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Depressive symptomatology and cognitive functioning: an epidemiological survey in an elderly community sample in France

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  09 July 2009

R. Fuhrer ,
T. C. Antonucci ,
M. Gagnon ,
J.-F. Dartigues ,
P. Barberger-Gateau  and
A. Alperovitch
R. Fuhrer*
Affiliation:
Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicate (INSERM), Unit 169, Villejuif, France; Institute for Social Research, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA; INSERM Unit 330, University of Bordeaux II, France
T. C. Antonucci
Affiliation:
Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicate (INSERM), Unit 169, Villejuif, France; Institute for Social Research, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA; INSERM Unit 330, University of Bordeaux II, France
M. Gagnon
Affiliation:
Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicate (INSERM), Unit 169, Villejuif, France; Institute for Social Research, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA; INSERM Unit 330, University of Bordeaux II, France
J.-F. Dartigues
Affiliation:
Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicate (INSERM), Unit 169, Villejuif, France; Institute for Social Research, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA; INSERM Unit 330, University of Bordeaux II, France
P. Barberger-Gateau
Affiliation:
Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicate (INSERM), Unit 169, Villejuif, France; Institute for Social Research, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA; INSERM Unit 330, University of Bordeaux II, France
A. Alperovitch
Affiliation:
Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicate (INSERM), Unit 169, Villejuif, France; Institute for Social Research, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA; INSERM Unit 330, University of Bordeaux II, France
*
1 Address for correspondence: Dr Rebecca Fuhrer, INSERM Unit 169, 16 Avenue P. V. Couturier, 94807 Villejuif Cédex, France.
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Synopsis

As part of a 5-year, prospective, epidemiological survey of normal and pathological ageing, this cross-sectional analysis examines the relationship between depressive symptomatology (CES-D) and cognitive functioning (MMS) in a community sample of 2792 non-institutionalized persons (age ≥ 65) living in Southwest France. Of the sample, 13·4%, report depressive symptoms above the cut-off. A significant association was found between CES-D and MMS scores, but after adjusting for age, living arrangements, and especially functional limitations, the relationship remained strong only for women.

Type
Original Articles
Information
Psychological Medicine , Volume 22 , Issue 1 , February 1992 , pp. 159 - 172
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1992

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