Hostname: page-component-8448b6f56d-wq2xx Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-23T07:24:12.297Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Neuroticism and well-being inventories: measuring traits or states?

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  09 July 2009

J. Ormel
J. Ormel*
Affiliation:
Department of Social Psychiatry, University Hospital, Groningen, The Netherlands
*
1Address for correspondence Dr J. Ormel, Department of Social Psychiatry, University Hospital. Oostersingel 59, 9700 RB Groningen. The Netherlands. The author is currently also a member of the Department of Sociology of the State University of Groningen.
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Synopsis

Inventories designed to measure neuroticism are similar in form and content to inventories used to measure symptoms or subjective well-being. In addition, it is not clear to what extent traits as well as a person's present state explain the variance of such measures. Three inventories – the Neuroticism Scale from Wilde's Amsterdamse Biografische Vragenlijst, Bradburn's Affect Balance Scale and a Symptom Measure – were administered three times in order to study their reliability, stability and relation with psychosocial stress and life events. Major differences between inventories were not found. The results favoured the trait position.

Type
Research Article
Information
Psychological Medicine , Volume 13 , Issue 1 , February 1983 , pp. 165 - 176
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1983

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Aakster, C. W. (1972). Socio-cultural variables in the etiology of health disturbances – a sociological approach. Ph.D. thesis: State University of Groningen.Google Scholar
Appels, A. (1975). Screenen als methode voor preventie in de geestelijke gezondheidszorg. Zwets en Zeitlinger: Amsterdam.Google Scholar
Barendregt, J. T. (1961). Research in Psychodiagnostics. Mouton: The Hague.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bradburn, N. M. (1969). The Structure of Psychological Well-being. Aldine: Chicago.Google Scholar
Brown, G. W. (1974). Meaning, measurement and stress of life events. In Stressful Life Events: Their Nature und Effects (ed. Dohrenwend, B. S. and Dohrenwend, B. P.), pp. 217–243. Wiley & Sons: New York.Google Scholar
Brown, G. W. & Harris, T. (1978). Social Origins of Depression. A Study of Psychiatric Disorder in Women. Tavistock: London.Google Scholar
Brown, G. W., Sklair, F., Harris, T. O. & Birley, J. T. (1973). Life events and psychiatric disorders: Some methodological issues. Psychological Medicine 3, 74–87.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Costa, P. T. & McGrae, R. R. (1980a). Influence of extraversion and neuroticism on subjective well-being: happy and unhappy people. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 38, 668–678.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Costa, P. T. & McGrae, R. R. (1980 b). Still stable after all these years: Personality as a key to some issues in adulthood and old age. In Life Span Development and Behaviour, vol. 3 (ed. Baltes, P. B. and Brim, O. G. Jr), pp. 65–102. Academic Press: New York.Google Scholar
Dirken, J. M. (1976). Arbeid en Stress – vaststellen van aanpassings-problemen in werksituaties. Wolters Noordhof: Groningen.Google Scholar
Duncan, O. T. (1975). Introduction to Structural Equation Models. Academic Press: New York.Google Scholar
Eysenck, H. J. (1953). The Structure of Human Personality. Methuen: London.Google Scholar
Guilford, J. P. (1959). Personality. McGraw-Hill: New York.Google Scholar
Hettema, P. J. (1967). Trekken, processen en persoonlijkheidstest. Nederlands tijdschrift voor Psychologie 22, 618–641.Google Scholar
Hofstee, W. K. B. (1963). Enige notities over G. J. S. Wilde's ‘Neurotische labiliteit, gemeten met de vragenlijst methode’. Nederlands tijdschrift voor Psychologie 18, 481–499.Google Scholar
Hofstee, W. K. B. (1965). De vragenhlijstsituatie. Nederlands tijdschrift voor Psychologie 20, 592–602.Google Scholar
Jessen, J. L. (1974). Medische consumptie. Sociologisch instituut: State University of Groningen.Google Scholar
Jöroskog, K. G. (1971). Statistical analysis of sets of congeneric tests. Psychometrica 36, 109–117.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Jöroskog, K. G. & Sörböm, D. (1978). LISREL IV, a general computer program for estimation of linear structural equation systems by maximum likelihood methods. Department of Statistics: University of Uppsala.Google Scholar
Kosa, J. & Robertson, L. S. (1969). The social aspects of health and illness. In Poverty and Health (ed. Kosa, J., Antonovski, A. and Zola, J. K.), pp. 35–68. Harvard University Press: Cambridge, Mass.Google Scholar
Luteyn, F. (1974). De konstruktie van een persoonlijkheidsvragenlijst (NPV). Ph.D. thesis: State University of Groningen.Google Scholar
Markush, R. E. & Favero, R. V. (1974). Epidemiological assessment of stressful life events, depressed mood and psychophysiological symptoms – a preliminary report. In Stressful Life Events: Their Nature and Effects (ed. Dohrenwend, B. S. and Dohrenwend, B. P.), pp. 171–190. Wiley & Sons: New York.Google Scholar
Mechanic, D. (1968). Medical Sociology – a Selective View. The Free Press: New York.Google Scholar
Mechanic, D. & Greenley, J. R. (1976). The prevalence of psychological distress and help-seeking in a college student population. Social Psychiatry 11, 1–14.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Mischel, W. (1968). Personality and Assessment. Wiley & Sons: New York.Google Scholar
Myers, J. K., Lindenthal, J. J. & Pepper, M. P. (1971). Life events and psychiatric impairment. Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease 152, 149–157.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Nunnally, J. C. (1978). Psychometric Theory. McGraw-Hill: New York.Google Scholar
Ormel, J. (1980). Moeite met leven of een moeilijk leven – een vervolgonderzoek naar de invloed van psychosociale belasting op het welbevinden van 300 Nederlanders. Ph.D. thesis: Konstapel, Groningen.Google Scholar
Rahe, R. H. (1974). The pathway between subject's recent life changes and their near-future illness reports: representative results and methodological issues. In Stressful Life Events: Their Nature and Effects (ed. Dohrenwend, B. S. and Dohrenwend, B. P.), pp. 73–86. Wiley & Sons: New York.Google Scholar
Seley, H. (1956). The Stress of Life. McGraw-Hill: New York.Google Scholar
Sudman, S. & Bradburn, N. M. (1974). Response Effects in Surveys. Aldine: Chicago.Google Scholar
Van der Pol, F. J. R. (1978). Meetfout en panelanalyse. Department of Social Psychiatry: State University of Groningen.Google Scholar
Wilde, G. J. S. (1970). Neurotische labiliteit gemeten volgens de vragenlijst-methode. Van Rossum: Amsterdam.Google Scholar
Wiley, D. E. & Wiley, J. A. (1971). The estimation of measurement error in panel data. In Causal Models in the Social Sciences (ed. Blalock, H. M.), pp. 364–373. Aldine-Atherton: Chicago.Google Scholar
Wolff, H. G. (1953). Stress and Disease. Charles C. Thomas: Springfield, Ill.CrossRefGoogle Scholar