Skip to main content
×
×
Home

Abundances of Potassium, Argon, and Sulphur in Solar Flares

  • K. J. H. Phillips (a1), J. Sylwester (a2), B. Sylwester (a2) and E. Landi (a3)
Abstract

Observations of the 3.3—6.1 Â X-ray line and continuous spectrum during four long-duration flares with the RESIK crystal spectrometer on the Coronas-F spacecraft have been analyzed to get the absolute abundances of potassium, argon, and sulphur. A differential emission measure of the form DEM ∝ exp(—T e /T 0) was found to give the most consistent results of three models including an isothermal model. We obtained K/H = (3.7 ± 1.0) x 10—7, a factor 3 times photospheric; Ar/H = (2.8 ± 0.2) x 10—6, slightly lower than photospheric; and S/H = (2.2±0.4) x 10—5, approximately equal to photospheric. These measurements are consistent with a pattern in which elements with low (< 10 eV) first ionization potential are enriched in the corona by a factor of about 3 and elements of high first ionization potential have abundances approximately equal to photospheric.

    • Send article to Kindle

      To send this article to your Kindle, first ensure no-reply@cambridge.org is added to your Approved Personal Document E-mail List under your Personal Document Settings on the Manage Your Content and Devices page of your Amazon account. Then enter the ‘name’ part of your Kindle email address below. Find out more about sending to your Kindle. Find out more about sending to your Kindle.

      Note you can select to send to either the @free.kindle.com or @kindle.com variations. ‘@free.kindle.com’ emails are free but can only be sent to your device when it is connected to wi-fi. ‘@kindle.com’ emails can be delivered even when you are not connected to wi-fi, but note that service fees apply.

      Find out more about the Kindle Personal Document Service.

      Abundances of Potassium, Argon, and Sulphur in Solar Flares
      Available formats
      ×
      Send article to Dropbox

      To send this article to your Dropbox account, please select one or more formats and confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your <service> account. Find out more about sending content to Dropbox.

      Abundances of Potassium, Argon, and Sulphur in Solar Flares
      Available formats
      ×
      Send article to Google Drive

      To send this article to your Google Drive account, please select one or more formats and confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your <service> account. Find out more about sending content to Google Drive.

      Abundances of Potassium, Argon, and Sulphur in Solar Flares
      Available formats
      ×
Copyright
References
Hide All
Dere, K. P., Landi, E., Mason, H. E., Monsignori Fossi, B. C., & Young, P. R. 1997, A&AS, 125, 149.
Doschek, G. A., Feldman, U., & Seely, J. F. 1985, MNRAS, 217, 317.
Feldman, U., & Laming, J. M. 2000, Phys. Scr., 61, 222.
Grevesse, N., & Sauval, A. J. 1998, Space Sci. Rev., 85, 161.
Landi, E., Feldman, U., & Dere, K. P. 2002, ApJS, 139, 281.
Landi, E., Feldman, U., Innes, D. E., & Curdt, W. 2003, ApJ, 582, 506.
Mazzotta, P., Mazzitelli, G., Colafranscesco, S., & Vittorio, N. 1998, A&AS, 133, 403.
Reames, D. V. 1998, Space Sci. Rev., 85, 327.
Takeda, Y., Kato, K.-I., Watanabe, Y., & Sadakane, K. 1996, PASJ, 48, 511.
Recommend this journal

Email your librarian or administrator to recommend adding this journal to your organisation's collection.

Proceedings of the International Astronomical Union
  • ISSN: -
  • EISSN: 0074-1809
  • URL: /core/journals/proceedings-of-the-international-astronomical-union
Please enter your name
Please enter a valid email address
Who would you like to send this to? *
×

Metrics

Full text views

Total number of HTML views: 0
Total number of PDF views: 10 *
Loading metrics...

Abstract views

Total abstract views: 18 *
Loading metrics...

* Views captured on Cambridge Core between September 2016 - 13th June 2018. This data will be updated every 24 hours.