Hostname: page-component-8448b6f56d-c47g7 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-23T14:15:17.161Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Galaxy Formation

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  04 August 2017

Joseph Silk
Joseph Silk*
Affiliation:
Astronomy Department, University of California, Berkeley, California 94720 U.S.A.

Abstract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

Theories of galaxy formation via hierarchical clustering of cold dark matter and by fragmentation of gaseous pancakes or shells are reviewed and compared. Dissipative processes are crucial to all theories of galaxy formation, and are discussed in terms of a simple model involving multiple cloud interactions. Stellar energy input is found to play an important role in protogalaxies, both supporting the gas against collapse, thereby prolonging the duration of the active star formation phase, and driving winds from the less massive galaxies. The significance of such processes is explored both for chemical and dynamical evolution and for biasing galaxy formation towards density peaks in the primordial density fluctuation spectrum.

Type
Review Paper
Information
Symposium - International Astronomical Union , Volume 117: Dark Matter in the Universe , 1987 , pp. 335 - 359
Copyright
Copyright © Reidel 1987 

References

Aaronson, M. 1986, these proceedings.Google Scholar
Aaronson, M, Mould, J. and Schechter, J. 1985, private communication.Google Scholar
Bahcall, N. 1981, Ap. J. 247, 787.Google Scholar
Bahcall, N. A. and Soneira, R. M. 1983, Ap. J. 270, 20.Google Scholar
Bardeen, J. M. 1985, in Inner Space—Outer Space, eds. Kolb, E. and Turner, M. (Chicago: University of Chicago Press) (in press).Google Scholar
Barnes, J. 1985, , U.C. Berkeley (unpublished).Google Scholar
Beers, T. C., Preston, G. W. and Shectman, S. A. 1985, preprint.Google Scholar
Bessell, M. S. and Norris, J. 1984, Ap. J. 285, 622.Google Scholar
Blumenthal, G., Faber, S., Primack, J. and Rees, M. 1984, Nature 301, 584.Google Scholar
Bond, J. R., Efstathiou, G. and Silk, J. 1980, Phys. Rev. Lett. 45.Google Scholar
Bond, J. R., Szalay, A. S. and White, S. D. M. 1983, Nature 301, 584.Google Scholar
Bond, J. R. and Szalay, A. S. 1983, Ap. J. 274, 443.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bregman, J. 1978, Ap. J. 224, 768.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Carlberg, R. 1984, Ap. J. 286, 403.Google Scholar
Carr, B. J. and Ikeuchi, S. 1985, M.N.R.A.S. 213, 497.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cohen, J. G. 1983, Ap. J. Letters 270, L41.Google Scholar
Cowsik, R. 1985, preprint.Google Scholar
Davies, R. L., Efstathiou, G., Fall, S. D. M., Illingworth, G. and Schechter, P. L. 1983, Ap. J. 266, 41.Google Scholar
Davis, M., Efstathiou, G., Frenk, C. S. and White, S. D. M. 1985, Ap. J. 292, 371.Google Scholar
de Jong, T. 1985, Proc. Erice School on Spectral Evolution of Galaxies (in press).Google Scholar
Dekel, A. and Silk, J. 1986 (in press).Google Scholar
Dressler, A. 1980, Ap. J. 236, 351.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Dressler, A. 1986, in Spectral Evolution of Galaxies, ed. Chiosi, C. and Renzini, A. (D. Reidel: Dordrecht).Google Scholar
Einasto, J. 1986, these proceedings.Google Scholar
Faber, S. M. 1982, in Astrophysical Cosmology, ed. Brück, H. A., Coyne, G. V. and Longair, M. S. (Vatican: Pontificia Academia Scientrarum), p. 219.Google Scholar
Faber, S. and Gallagher, J. 1979, Ann. Rev. Astr. Ap. 17, 135.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Faber, S. M. and Jackson, R. F. 1976, Ap. J. 204, 668.Google Scholar
Fabian, A. C., Nulsen, P. E. J. and Canizares, C. R. 1984, Nature 311, 733.Google Scholar
Fall, S. D. M. 1979a, Rev. Mod. Phys. 51, 21.Google Scholar
Fall, S. D. M. 1979b, Nature 281, 200.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Fall, S. D. M. and Efstathiou, G. 1980, M.N.R.A.S. 193, 189.Google Scholar
Fall, S. D. M. and Rees, M. J. 1985, Ap. J. (in press).Google Scholar
Farouki, R. T., Shapiro, S. L. and Duncan, M. J. 1983, Ap. J. 265, 597.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gunn, J. E. 1977, Ap. J. 218, 592.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gunn, J. E. 1982, in Astrophysical Cosmology, ed. Brück, H. A., Coyne, G. V. and Longair, M. S. (Vatican: Pontificia Academia Scientiarum), p. 233.Google Scholar
Icke, V. 1985, Astr. Ap. 144, 115.Google Scholar
Ikeuchi, S. 1981, P.A.S.J. 33, 211.Google Scholar
Jura, M. 1985, preprint.Google Scholar
Kaiser, N. 1983, Ap. J. Letters 273, L17.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kaiser, N. 1985, in Proc. Inner Space—Outer Space Symposium, eds. Kolb, E. and Turner, M. (Chicago: University of Chicago Press) (in press).Google Scholar
Kron, R. G., Koo, D. C., and Windhorst, R. A. 1985, Astr. Ap. 146, 38.Google Scholar
Kirshner, R. P., Oemler, A., Schechter, P. L. and Shectman, A. 1981, Ap. J. 248, L57.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kunth, D. and Sargent, W. L. W. 1985, preprint.Google Scholar
Kwan, J. and Valdes, F. 1983, Ap. J. 271, 604.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Larson, R. 1975, M.N.R.A.S. 173, 671.Google Scholar
Lequeux, J. and Viallefond, F. 1980, Astr. Ap. 91, 269.Google Scholar
Melott, A. 1983, M.N.R.A.S. 202, 595.Google Scholar
Mould, J. 1984, P.A.S.P., 96, 773.Google Scholar
Ostriker, J. P. and Cowie, L. 1981, Ap. J. Letters 243, L127.Google Scholar
Palla, F., Stahler, S. and Salpeter, E. E. 1983, Ap. J. 271, 632.Google Scholar
Peebles, P. J. E. and Dicke, R. 1968, Ap. J. 154, 891.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Peebles, P. J. E. 1984, Ap. J. 277, 470.Google Scholar
Rees, M. J. and Ostriker, J. P. 1977, M.N.R.A.S. 179, 541.Google Scholar
Rubin, V. R. and Burstein, D. 1985, Ap. J. (in press).Google Scholar
Schaeffer, R. and Silk, J. 1985, Ap. J. 292, 319.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Silk, J. 1968, Ap. J. 151, 459.Google Scholar
Silk, J. 1977, Ap. J. 211, 638.Google Scholar
Silk, J. 1983a, Nature 301, 574.Google Scholar
Silk, J. 1983b, M.N.R.A.S. 205, 705.Google Scholar
Silk, J. 1984, The Big Bang and Georges Lemaître, ed. Berger, A. (D. Reidel: Dordrecht), p. 279.Google Scholar
Silk, J. 1985, Ap. J. (in press).Google Scholar
Silk, J. 1986, in Luminous Stars and Associations in Galaxies, I.A.U. Symposium 116, ed. de Loore, C., Willis, A. and Lazkarides, P. (Dordrecht: D. Reidel)Google Scholar
Silk, J. and Norman, C. 1981, Ap. J. 247, 59.Google Scholar
Sunyaev, R. A. and Zel'dovich, Ya. B. 1972, Astr. Ap. 20, 189.Google Scholar
Terzian, Y., Schneider, S. E. and Salpeter, E. E. 1986, in Structure and Evolution of Active Galactic Nuclei, ed. Giuricin, G., Mardirossian, F., Mezzetti, M. and Ramella, M. (D. Reidel: Dordrecht)Google Scholar
Tohline, J. 1980, Ap. J. 239, 417.Google Scholar
Tremaine, S. and Gunn, J. E. 1979, Phys. Rev. Lett. 42, 407.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Truran, J. and Cameron, A. G. W. 1971, Astrophys. Space Sci. 14, 179.Google Scholar
Tully, R. B. and Fisher, J. R. 1977, Astr. Ap., 54, 661.Google Scholar
van Albada, T. 1982, M.N.R.A.S. 201, 939.Google Scholar
Vittorio, N. and Silk, J. 1985, Ap. J. Letters 293, L1.Google Scholar
White, S. D. M. 1986, these proceedings.Google Scholar
White, S. D. M., Davis, M. and Frenk, C. 1983, Ap. J. Letters 274, L1.Google Scholar
White, S. D. M., Huchra, J., Latham, D., and Davis, M. 1983, M.N.R.A.S. 203, 701.Google Scholar
White, S. D. M. and Rees, M. J. 1978, M.N.R.A.S. 183, 341.Google Scholar
Wyse, R. G. and Silk, J. 1985, Ap. J. Letters (in press).Google Scholar
Zel'dovich, Ya. B. 1970, Astr. Ap. 5, 84.Google Scholar