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Silicate and ice emission bands in the ISO spectrum of the PAH-emitting carbon-rich planetary nebula CPD-56°8032

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  25 May 2016

Martin Cohen
Affiliation:
Radio Astronomy Laboratory, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720, U.S.A.
M. J. Barlow
Affiliation:
Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, London WC1E 6BT, U.K.
R. J. Sylvester
Affiliation:
Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, London WC1E 6BT, U.K.
X.-W. Liu
Affiliation:
Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, London WC1E 6BT, U.K.
P. Cox
Affiliation:
Institut d'Astrophysique Spatiale, Université de Paris XI, F-91405 Orsay Cedex, France
T. Lim
Affiliation:
Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, Oxon 0X11 0QX, UK
B. Schmitt
Affiliation:
Laboratoire de Glaciologie et Géophysique de l'Environnement, CNRS, F–S8041 Grenoble/Saint Martin d'Hères, France
A. K. Speck
Affiliation:
Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, London WC1E 6BT, U.K.

Abstract

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Combined ISO SWS and LWS spectroscopy is presented of the late WC-type planetary nebula nucleus CPD-56†8032 and its carbon-rich nebula. The extremely broad coverage (2.4–197 μm) enables us to recognize the clear and simultaneous presence of emission features from both oxygen- and carbon-rich circumstellar materials. Removing a smooth continuum highlights bright emission bands characteristic of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (hereafter PAHs) in the 3–15 μm region, bands from crystalline silicates longwards of 18 μm, and the 43- and 62-μm bands of crystalline water ice. We discuss the probable evolutionary state and history of this unusual object in terms of (a) a recent transition from an O-rich to a C-rich outflow following a helium shell flash; or (b) a carbon-rich nebular outflow encountering an O-rich comet cloud orbiting in a Kuiper-belt-like distribution.

Type
Part 3. Formation, Composition, and Processing of Dust
Copyright
Copyright © Astronomical Society of the Pacific 1999 

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