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The Maudsley long-term follow-up of child and adolescent depression: 3. Impact of comorbid conduct disorder on service use and costs in adulthood

  • Martin Knapp (a1), Paul McCrone (a2), Eric Fombonne (a1), Jennifer Beecham (a3) and Gail Wostear (a3)...
Abstract
Background

Depression in childhood or adolescence often has morbidity implications continuing into adulthood, generating needs for specialist services and support.

Aims

To estimate the patterns of service use and costs in adulthood of former patients.

Method

Service use and other cost-related data were collected from former patients. Comparisons were made between those people with and without comorbid conduct disorder in childhood and with data for the general population.

Results

Data on 91 people with depression (only) and 49 with comorbid conduct disorder revealed high adulthood service utilisation rates and costs. Inpatient care and criminal justice services were used more frequently by the comorbid group and total costs were significantly higher. There were also indications of higher service use by the comorbid group than the general adult population.

Conclusions

The high and enduring long-term costs associated with childhood depression and conduct disorder give further reason for early and effective intervention.

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Copyright
Corresponding author
Professor Martin Knapp, Centre for Economics of Mental Health, Institute of Psychiatry 7 Windsor Walk, Denmark Hill, London SE5 8AF, UK
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  • ISSN: 0007-1250
  • EISSN: 1472-1465
  • URL: /core/journals/the-british-journal-of-psychiatry
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The Maudsley long-term follow-up of child and adolescent depression: 3. Impact of comorbid conduct disorder on service use and costs in adulthood

  • Martin Knapp (a1), Paul McCrone (a2), Eric Fombonne (a1), Jennifer Beecham (a3) and Gail Wostear (a3)...
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