Skip to main content Accessibility help
×
Home
Hostname: page-component-ffbbcc459-5mjdh Total loading time: 0.18 Render date: 2022-03-10T02:59:02.969Z Has data issue: true Feature Flags: { "shouldUseShareProductTool": true, "shouldUseHypothesis": true, "isUnsiloEnabled": true, "useRatesEcommerce": false, "useNewApi": true }

Article contents

Expression pattern of STAT5A gene during early bovine embryogenesis

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  28 August 2013

Krzysztof Flisikowski*
Affiliation:
Technische Universität München, Liesel-Beckmann-Str. 1, 85354 Freising, Germany.
Marc Boulhaeve
Affiliation:
Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Hackerstrasse 27, 85764 Oberschleissheim, Germany.
Fabiola P. Lopes
Affiliation:
Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Hackerstrasse 27, 85764 Oberschleissheim, Germany.
Eckhard Wolf
Affiliation:
Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Hackerstrasse 27, 85764 Oberschleissheim, Germany.
Lech Zwierzchowski
Affiliation:
Institute of Genetics and Animal Breeding, Polish Academy of Sciences, Jastrzebiec, 05–552 Magdalenka, Poland.
*
All correspondence to: Krzysztof Flisikowski. Technische Universität München, Liesel-Beckmann-Str. 1, 85354 Freising, Germany. Tel. +49 8161 712036. Fax. +49 8161 712108. e-mail: flisikowski@wzw.tum.de

Summary

Growth hormone (GH) plays an important role in early embryo development. It has been shown to activate multiple pathways, the most comprehensively studied being the STAT/JAK (Signal transducers and activators of transcription/Janus kinase) pathway. The objective of the present study was to investigate STAT5A gene expression during early bovine embryogenesis. Real-time polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) was used to measure the abundance of STAT5A transcripts. The mRNA was present at all stages of preimplantation bovine embryos investigated. The most abundant STAT5A expression occurred at the 2-cell stage. Expression was markedly reduced between the 4-cell and 8-cell stages, coinciding with the known time of embryo genome activation and loss of maternal mRNAs. This finding suggests that the embryonic STAT5A gene is primarily activated by maternal gene products.

Type
Short Communication
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 2013 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Boutinaud, M. & Jammes, H. (2004). Growth hormone increases Stat5 and Stat1 expression in lactating goat mammary gland: a specific effect compared to milking frequency. Domest. Anim. Endocrinol. 27, 363–78.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Chomczynski, P. & Sacchi, N. (1987). Single-step method of RNA isolation by acid guanidinium thiocyanate-phenol-chloroform extraction. Anal. Biochem. 162, 156–9.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Darnell, J.E. Jr., Kerr, I.M. & Stark, G.R. (1994). Jak-STAT pathways and transcriptional activation in response to IFNs and other extracellular signaling proteins. Science 264, 1415–21.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Diskin, M.G. & Morris, D.G. (2008). Embryonic and early foetal losses in cattle and other ruminants. Reprod. Domest. Anim. 43(Suppl 2), 260–7.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Duncan, S.A., Zhong, Z., Wen, Z. & DarnellJ.E., Jr. J.E., Jr. (1997). STAT signaling is active during early mammalian development. Dev. Dyn. 208, 190–8.3.0.CO;2-D>CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Hansis, C. & Edwards, R.G. (2003). Cell differentiation in the preimplantation human embryo. Reprod. Biomed. Online 6, 215–20.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Joudrey, E.M., Lechniak, D., Petrik, J. & King, W.A. (2003). Expression of growth hormone and its transcription factor, Pit-1, in early bovine development. Mol. Reprod. Dev. 64, 275–83.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Khatib, H., Huang, W., Wang, X., Tran, A.H., Bindrim, A.B., Schutzkus, V., Monson, R.L. & Yandell, B.S. (2009a). Single gene and gene interaction effects on fertilization and embryonic survival rates in cattle. J. Dairy Sci. 92, 2238–47.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Khatib, H., Maltecca, C., Monson, R.L., Schutzkus, V. & Rutledge, J.J. (2009b). Monoallelic maternal expression of STAT5A affects embryonic survival in cattle. BMC Genet. 10, 13.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kolle, S., Sinowatz, F., Boie, G., Lincoln, D., Palma, G., Stojkovic, M. & Wolf, E. (1998). Topography of growth hormone receptor expression in the bovine embryo. Histochem. Cell Biol. 109, 417–9.Google ScholarPubMed
Kolle, S., Stojkovic, M., Prelle, K., Waters, M., Wolf, E. & Sinowatz, F. (2001). Growth hormone (GH)/GH receptor expression and GH-mediated effects during early bovine embryogenesis. Biol. Reprod. 64, 1826–34.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Kolle, S., Stojkovic, M., Boie, G., Wolf, E. & Sinowatz, F. (2002). Growth hormone inhibits apoptosis in in vitro produced bovine embryos. Mol. Reprod. Dev. 61, 180–6.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Laporta, J., Driver, A. & Khatib, H. (2011). Short communication: expression and alternative splicing of POU1F1 pathway genes in preimplantation bovine embryos. J. Dairy Sci. 94, 4220–3.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Leidenfrost, S., Boelhauve, M., Reichenbach, M., Gungor, T., Reichenbach, H.D., Sinowatz, F., Wolf, E. & Habermann, F.A. (2011). Cell arrest and cell death in mammalian preimplantation development: lessons from the bovine model. PLoS One 6, e22121.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Levy, R.R., Cordonier, H., Czyba, J.C. & Guerin, J.F. (2001). Apoptosis in preimplantation mammalian embryo and genetics. Ital. J. Anat. Embryol. 106(2 Suppl 2), 101–8.Google ScholarPubMed
Madeja, Z.E., Warzych, E., Peippo, J., Lechniak, D. & Switonski, M. (2009). Gene expression and protein distribution of leptin and its receptor in bovine oocytes and preattachment embryos produced in vitro. Animal 3, 568–78.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Nakasato, M., Shirakura, Y., Ooga, M., Iwatsuki, M., Ito, M., Kageyama, S., Sakai, S., Nagata, M. & Aoki, F. (2006). Involvement of the STAT5 signaling pathway in the regulation of mouse preimplantation development. Biol. Reprod. 75, 508–17.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Pers-Kamczyc, E., Warzych, E., Peippo, J. & Lechniak, D. (2010). Growth hormone exerts no effect on the timing of the first zygotic cleavage in cattle. Theriogenology 74, 581–95.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Robert, C., McGraw, S., Massicotte, L., Pravetoni, M., Gandolfi, F. & Sirard, M.A. (2002). Quantification of housekeeping transcript levels during the development of bovine preimplantation embryos. Biol. Reprod. 67, 1465–72.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Teglund, S., McKay, C., Schuetz, E., van Deursen, J.M., Stravopodis, D., Wang, D., Brown, M., Bodner, S., Grosveld, G. & Ihle, J.N. (1998). Stat5a and Stat5b proteins have essential and nonessential, or redundant, roles in cytokine responses. Cell 93, 841–50.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Wakao, H., Gouilleux, F. & Groner, B. (1994). Mammary gland factor (MGF) is a novel member of the cytokine regulated transcription factor gene family and confers the prolactin response. EMBO J. 13, 2182–91.Google Scholar
Wolf, E., Arnold, G.J., Bauersachs, S., Beier, H.M., Blum, H., Einspanier, R., Frohlich, T., Herrler, A., Hiendleder, S., Kolle, S., Prelle, K., Reichenbach, H.D., Stojkovic, M., Wenigerkind, H. & Sinowatz, F. (2003). Embryo-maternal communication in bovine - strategies for deciphering a complex cross-talk. Reprod. Domest. Anim. 38, 276–89.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
WrightR.W., Jr. R.W., Jr. & Bondioli, K.R. (1981). Aspects of in vitro fertilization and embryo culture in domestic animals. J. Anim. Sci. 53, 702–29.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed

Send article to Kindle

To send this article to your Kindle, first ensure no-reply@cambridge.org is added to your Approved Personal Document E-mail List under your Personal Document Settings on the Manage Your Content and Devices page of your Amazon account. Then enter the ‘name’ part of your Kindle email address below. Find out more about sending to your Kindle. Find out more about sending to your Kindle.

Note you can select to send to either the @free.kindle.com or @kindle.com variations. ‘@free.kindle.com’ emails are free but can only be sent to your device when it is connected to wi-fi. ‘@kindle.com’ emails can be delivered even when you are not connected to wi-fi, but note that service fees apply.

Find out more about the Kindle Personal Document Service.

Expression pattern of STAT5A gene during early bovine embryogenesis
Available formats
×

Send article to Dropbox

To send this article to your Dropbox account, please select one or more formats and confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your <service> account. Find out more about sending content to Dropbox.

Expression pattern of STAT5A gene during early bovine embryogenesis
Available formats
×

Send article to Google Drive

To send this article to your Google Drive account, please select one or more formats and confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your <service> account. Find out more about sending content to Google Drive.

Expression pattern of STAT5A gene during early bovine embryogenesis
Available formats
×
×

Reply to: Submit a response

Please enter your response.

Your details

Please enter a valid email address.

Conflicting interests

Do you have any conflicting interests? *