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Lyside sulphur (Lepidoptera: Pieridae): origin and possible modes of transport of an Ontario, Canada specimen

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  07 August 2014

Gard W. Otis ,
M. Alex Smith  and
Jonathan Spero
Gard W. Otis*
Affiliation:
School of Environmental Sciences, University of Guelph, Guelph, Ontario, Canada N1G 2W1
M. Alex Smith
Affiliation:
Department of Integrative Biology, University of Guelph, Guelph, Ontario, Canada N1G 2W1
Jonathan Spero
Affiliation:
School of Environmental Sciences, University of Guelph, Guelph, Ontario, Canada N1G 2W1
*
1Corresponding author (e-mail: gotis@uoguelph.ca).
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Abstract

A dead lyside sulphur (Kricogonia lyside (Godart, 1819): Lepidoptera: Pieridae) was found in Guelph, Ontario, Canada, on 4 April 2011. DNA barcode analysis indicates it likely originated in Texas, United States of America or northern Mexico. The occurrence of this specimen coincided with a very strong weather system extending from southern Texas into eastern Canada on 3–4 April 2011. All possible means of it reaching Ontario are unlikely: natural dispersal, natural transportation on the jet stream, transportation on a vehicle, importation of a pupa on produce, and direct human transport. Unfortunately, there was no way to differentiate between these possibilities.

Type
Biodiversity & Evolution – NOTE
Information
The Canadian Entomologist , Volume 146 , Issue 6 , December 2014 , pp. 671 - 675
Copyright
© Entomological Society of Canada 2014 

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Footnotes

Subject editor: Chris Schmidt

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