Hostname: page-component-8448b6f56d-qsmjn Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-20T00:11:59.605Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Polyoctenamer - Single Walled Carbon Nanotube Composites: Spectroscopic Investigations

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  31 January 2011

Alin Cristian Chipara
Affiliation:
cristian.chipara@gmail.com, The University of Texas Pan American, Mechanical Engineering, Edinburg, Texas, United States
Thomas Mion
Affiliation:
trmion@gmail.com, The University of Texas Pan American, Physics and Geology, Edinburg, Texas, United States
Rafael Villegas
Affiliation:
rafarod_v589@hotmail.com, The University of Texas Pan American, Mechanical Engineering, Edinburg, Texas, United States
Karen Lozano
Affiliation:
lozanok@utpa.edu, The University of Texas Pan American, Mechanical Engineering, Edinburg, Texas, United States
Dorina Magdalena Chipara
Affiliation:
dchipara@utpa.edu, The University of Texas Pan American, Physics and Geology, Edinburg, Texas, United States
Steven C. Tidrow
Affiliation:
sctidrow@utpa.edu, The University of Texas Pan American, Physics and Geology, Edinburg, Texas, United States
Mircea Chipara
Affiliation:
mchipara@utpa.educhipara@lycos.com, The University of Texas Pan American, Physics and Geology, Edinburg, Texas, United States
Get access

Abstract

Composites of single walled carbon nanotube dispersed within polymeric matrices have been investigated by spectroscopic techniques (Raman and Wide Angle X-Ray Spectroscopy). Raman investigations included an in depth analysis of the radial breathing mode (for single wall carbon nanotubes) and a brief analysis of the lines originating from the polymeric matrix. Raman spectra were successfully simulated by computer assuming that the as recorded spectrum is a convolution of lines whose line shape is well described by a modified Breit-Wigner-Fano equation. The dependence of the position of the lines belonging to the radial breathing mode on the concentration of single walled carbon nanotube has been investigated, with emphasis on information pertinent to the stress transfer from the macromolecular matrix to the filler and to the coating of single walled carbon nanotube by polymeric chains. Complementary Wide Angle X-Ray Spectroscopy measurements provided information about the effect of the loading with single walled carbon nanotube on the crystal structure of the polymeric matrix. The research aims to a better understanding of the interactions between polymeric matrices and nanofillers.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2010

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1. Yu, M. F., Lourie, O., Dyer, M. J., Moloni, K., Kelly, T. F. and Ruoff, R. S., Science 287, 637 (2008).10.1126/science.287.5453.637Google Scholar
2. Terrones, M., Grobert, N., Olivares, J., Zhang, J. P., Terrones, H., Kordatos, K., Hsu, W. K., Hare, J. P., Townsend, P. D., Prassides, K., Cheetham, A. K., Kroto, H. W. and Walton, D. R. M., Nature 388, 52 (1997).10.1038/40369Google Scholar
3. Che, J., Çagin, T. and Goddard, W.A. III , Nanotechnology 11, 65 (2000).10.1088/0957-4484/11/2/305Google Scholar
4. Ebbesen, T. W., Lezec, H. J., Hiura, H., Bennett, J. W., Ghaemi, H. F. and Thio, T., Nature 382, 54 (1996).10.1038/382054a0Google Scholar
5. Wong, S. S., Joselevich, E., Woolley, A. T., Cheung, C. L. and Lieber, C. M., Nature 394, 52 (1998).Google Scholar
6. Zhao, Q. and Wagner, H. D., Phil. Trans. R. Soc. Lond. A 362, 2407 (2004).Google Scholar
7. Masetti, G., Cabassi, F. and Zerbi, G., Phys. Rev. B 61, 4542 (2000).Google Scholar
8. Dresselhaus, M. S., Dresselhaus, G., Jorio, A., Filho, A.G. Souza, Pimenta, M.A. and Saito, M. A. R., Acc. Chem. Res. 35, 1070 (2002).Google Scholar
9. Chipara, M., Villarreal, J. R., Chipara, M. D., Lozano, K., Chipara, A. C. and Sellmyer, D. J., J. Polym. Sci. B: Polym. Phys. 47, 1644 (2009).10.1002/polb.21766Google Scholar
10. Valentini, L., Biagiotti, J., Kenny, J. M. and Santucci, S., Compos. Sci. Technol. 63, 1149 (2003).Google Scholar
11. Chipara, M., Zaleski, J. M., Hui, D. and Pan, N., J. Polym. Sci. B: Polym. Phys. 43, 3406 (2005).10.1002/polb.20647Google Scholar
12. Adhikari, A. R., Chipara, M. and Lozano, K., Materials Science And Engineering A-Structural Materials Properties Microstructure and Processing, 526, 123 (2009).Google Scholar