Hostname: page-component-8448b6f56d-wq2xx Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-20T04:15:45.182Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

The assessment of lifetime psychopathology: a comparison of two interviewing styles

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  09 July 2009

Richard Harrington ,
Jonathan Hill ,
Michael Rutter ,
Karen John ,
Hazel Fudge ,
Mark Zoccolillo  and
Myrna Weissman
Richard Harrington*
Affiliation:
From the Institute of Psychiatry, London
Jonathan Hill
Affiliation:
From the Institute of Psychiatry, London
Michael Rutter
Affiliation:
From the Institute of Psychiatry, London
Karen John
Affiliation:
From the Institute of Psychiatry, London
Hazel Fudge
Affiliation:
From the Institute of Psychiatry, London
Mark Zoccolillo
Affiliation:
From the Institute of Psychiatry, London
Myrna Weissman
Affiliation:
From the Institute of Psychiatry, London
*
1Address for correspondence: Dr R. C. Harrington, Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Institute of Psychiatry, De Crespigny Park, London SE5 8AF.
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Synopsis

A structured respondent-based version of the SADS-L interview was compared with a semi-structured investigator-based version of the same interview in terms of efficiency in assessing lifetime psychopathology. There was substantial agreement across most Research Diagnostic Criteria (RDC) categories, but there was less agreement on the rating of symptoms. The implications of these similarities and differences between the techniques are discussed.

Type
Research Article
Information
Psychological Medicine , Volume 18 , Issue 2 , May 1988 , pp. 487 - 493
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1988

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Andreasen, N. C., Grove, W. M., Shapiro, R. W., Keller, M. B., Hirschfeld, R. M. A. & McDonald-Scott, P. (1981). Reliability of lifetime psychiatric diagnosis: a multicenter collaborative perspective. Archives of General Psychiatry 38 400–405.Google Scholar
Anthony, J. CFolstein, M., Romanoski, A J., Von Korff, M. R., Nestadt, G. R., Chahal, R., Merchant, A., Brown, C. H., Shapiro, S., Kramer, M. & Gruenberg, E. M. (1985). Comparison of the lay Diagnostic Interview Schedule and a standardized psychiatric diagnosis: experience in Eastern Baltimore. Archives of General Psychiatry 42, 667–675.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bartko, J. J. (1966). The intraclass correlation coefficient as a measure of reliability. Psychological Reports 19, 3–11.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Coryell, W., Winokur, G. & Andreasen, N. C (1981). Effect of case definition on affective disorder rates American Journal of Psychiatry 138, 1106–1109.Google ScholarPubMed
Cox, A, Rutter, M. & Holbrook, D (1981). Psychiatric interviewing techniques. V. Experimental study: eliciting factual information. British Journal of Psychiatry 139, 29–37.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Endicott, J. & Spitzer, R. L. (1978). A diagnostic interview: the Schedule for Affective Disorders and Schizophrenia. Archives of General Psychiatry 35, 837–844.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Farmer, A., Katz, R., McGuffin, P. & Bebbington, P. (1987). A comparison between the Composite International Diagnostic Interview and the Present State Examination. Archives of General Psychiatry. (In the press.)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Helzer, J. E., Robins, L. N., McEvoy, L. T., Spitznagel, E. L, Stoltzman, R. K., Farmer, A. & Brockington, I. F. (1985). A comparison of clinical and Diagnostic Interview Schedule diagnoses: physician reexamination of lay-interviewed cases in the general population. Archives of General Psychiatry 42, 657–666.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Hesselbrock, V., Stabenau, J., Hesselbrock, M., Mirkin, P. & Meyer, R. (1982). A comparison of two interview schedules: the Schedule for Affective Disorders and Schizophrenia - Lifetime and the National Institute for Mental Health Diagnostic Interview Schedule. Archives of General Psychiatry 39, 674–677.Google Scholar
Klerman, G L. (1985). Diagnosis of psychiatric disorders in epidemiologic field studies. Archives of General Psychiatry 42, 723–724.Google Scholar
Leckman, J. F., Sholomskas, D., Thompson, W. D., Belanger, A. & Weissman, M. M. (1982). Best estimate of lifetime psychiatric diagnosis: a methodological study. Archives of General Psychiatry 39, 879–883.Google Scholar
Mazure, C. & Gershon, E. S (1979). Blindness and reliability in lifetime psychiatric diagnosis. Archives of General Psychiatry 36, 521–525.Google Scholar
Mezzich, J. E., Kraemer, H. C, Worthington, D. R. L. & Coffman, G. A. (1981). Assessment of agreement among several raters formulating multiple diagnoses. Journal of Psychiatric Research 16, 29–39.Google Scholar
Quinton, D., Rutter, M. & Liddle, C. (1984). Institutional rearing, parenting difficulties and marital support. Psychological Medicine 14, 107–124.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Robins, L. N., Helzer, J. E., Croughan, J. & Ratcliff, K. S. (1981). National Institute of Mental Health Diagnostic Interview Schedule: its history, characteristics, and validity. Archives of General Psychiatry 38, 381–389.Google Scholar
Robins, L. N, Helzer, J. E., Ratcliff, K. S. & Seyfried, W. (1982). Validity of the Diagnostic Interview Schedule, Version II: DSM-III diagnoses. Psychological Medicine 12, 855–870.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Rutter, M. & Cox, A. (1981). Psychiatric interviewing techniques: I. Methods and measures. British Journal of Psychiatry 138, 273–282.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Spitzer, R. L. (1984) Psychiatric Diagnosis, are clinicians still necessary? In Psychotherapy Research: Where Are We And Where Should We Go? (ed. Williams, J. B. W. & Spitzer, R. L.), pp. 273–288. Guilford Press: New York.Google Scholar
Spitzer, R. L. & Endicott, J. (1975). Schedule for Affective Disorders and Schizophrenia – Lifetime Version. Biometrics Research: New York.Google Scholar
Spitzer, R. L, Endicott, J. & Robins, E (1975). Research Diagnostic Criteria (RDC) for a Selected Group of Functional Disorders. Biometrics Research: New YorkGoogle Scholar
Spitzer, R. L., Endicott, J. & Robins, E. (1978). Research Diagnostic Criteria: rationale and reliability. Archives of General Psychiatry 35, 773–782.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Spitznagel, E. L. & Helzer, J. E (1985). A proposed solution to the base rate problem in the Kappa statistic. Archives of General Psychiatry 42, 725–728.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wing, J. K., Birley, J. L. T., Cooper, J. E, Graham, P. & Isaacs, A. D. (1967). Reliability of a procedure for measuring and classifying ‘present psychiatric state’. British Journal of Psychiatry 113, 499–515.Google Scholar