Hostname: page-component-8448b6f56d-42gr6 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-23T17:46:23.826Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Materiality and memory: an archaeological perspective on the popular adoption of linear time in Britain

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  02 January 2015

Harold Mytum*
Affiliation:
Department of Archaeology, University of York, King's Manor, York YO1 7EP, UK (Email: hcm1@york.ac.uk)

Extract

Archaeologists increasingly realise that prehistoric peoples had their own ideas about time. The concept of linear, measurable time emerged in learned Europe largely in the first millennium. Here the author tracks how, with the broadening of literacy in sixteenth-century Britain, dates start appearing on numerous items of popular culture. The dated objects in turn feed back into the way that people of all social levels began to see themselves and their place in history.

Type
Research
Copyright
Copyright © Antiquity Publications Ltd. 2007

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Allason-Jones, L. 1988. The Inscriptions on Donyatt Pottery, in Coleman-Smith, R. & Pearson, T. (eds.) Excavations in the Donyatt Potteries: 391–86. Chichester: Phillimore.Google Scholar
Anderson, B. 1991. Imagined Communities: Reflections on the Origins and Spread of Nationalism. 2nd edition. London: Verso.Google Scholar
Anon, . 1991. The Welsh Dresser and associated cupboards. Cardiff: University of Wales Press & National Museum of Wales.Google Scholar
Bailey, G.N. 1987. Breaking the time barrier. Archaeological Review from Cambridge 6: 520.Google Scholar
Banks, F. 1997. Wine Drinking in Oxford 1640-1850 (British Archaeological Reports British Series 257). Oxford: British Archaeological Reports.Google Scholar
Boivin, N. 2004. Mind over matter? Collapsing the mind-matter dichotomy in material culture studies, in DeMarrais, E., Gosden, C. & Renfrew, C. (eds.) Rethinking materiality: the engagement of mind with the material world: 6372. Cambridge: McDonald Institute for Archaeological Research.Google Scholar
Bradley, R. 2002. The Past in Prehistoric Societies. London: Routledge.Google Scholar
Breisach, E. 1994. Historiography. Ancient, Medieval & Modern. 2nd edition. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.Google Scholar
Burke, P. 1969. The Renaissance Sense of the Past. London: Edward Arnold.Google Scholar
Christie, N. 2004. On bells and bell towers: origins and evolutions in Italy and Britain AD 700 to 1200. Church Archaeology 5 & 6: 1330.Google Scholar
Cressy, D. 1989. Bonfires and Bells. National Memory and the Protestant Calendar in Elizabethan and Stuart England. London: Weidenfeld & Nicolson.Google Scholar
DeMarrais, E., Castillo, L. & Earle, T.. 1996. Ideology, materialization, and power strategies. Current Anthropology 37: 1531.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Dohrn-van Rossum, G. 1992. History of the Hour. Clocks and Modern Temporal Orders. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.Google Scholar
Finch, J. 2000. Church Monuments in Norfolk before 1850 (British Archaeological Reports British Series 317). Oxford: Archaeopress.Google Scholar
Frith, B. (ed.) 1992. Ralph Bigland, Historical, Monumental and Genealogical Collections Relative to the County of Gloucester. Part 3: Naunton - Twining (Gloucestershire Record Series 5). Bristol: Bristol & Gloucestershire Archaeological Society.Google Scholar
Glendinning, A. n.d. The Jersey Datestones Register. Website: http://www.societe-jersiaise.org/alexgle/stonejsy.htmlGoogle Scholar
Gosden, C. 1994. Time and Social Being. London: Routledge.Google Scholar
Hughes, G.B. 1960. English and Scottish Earthenware 1660-1860. London: Abbey Fine Arts.Google Scholar
Karlsson, H. (ed.) 2001. It's About Time. The Concept of Time in Archaeology. Lindome: Bricoleur Press.Google Scholar
Knappett, C. 2004. The affordances of things: a post-Gibsonian perspective on the relationality of mind and matter, in DeMarrais, E., Gosden, C. & Renfrew, C. (eds.) Rethinking materiality: the engagement of mind with the material world: 4352. Cambridge: McDonald Institute for Archaeological Research.Google Scholar
Leone, M.P. & Shackel, P.A.. 1987. Forks, clocks and power, in Ingersoll, D.W. Jr & Bronitsky, G. (eds.) Mirror and Metaphor: 4461. Lanham (MD): University Press of America.Google Scholar
Levy, F.J. 1967. Tudor Historical Thought. San Marin: Huntington Library.Google Scholar
Llewellyn, N. 2000. Funeral Monuments in Post-Reformation England. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Lucas, G. 2005. The Archaeology of Time. London: Routledge.Google Scholar
McCracken, G.D. 1988. Culture and Consumption: new approaches to the symbolic character of consumer goods and activities. Bloomington: Indiana University Press.Google Scholar
McKisack, M. 1971. Medieval History in the Tudor Age. Oxford: Clarendon Press.Google Scholar
Murray, T. (ed.) 1999. Time and Archaeology. London: Routledge.Google Scholar
Mytum, H. 2004. Mortuary Monuments and Burial Grounds of the Historic Period. New York: Kluwer Academic.Google Scholar
Mytum, H. & Chapman, K.. 2006. The origin of the graveyard headstone: some 17th-century examples in Bedfordshire. Church Archaeology 7– 9: 6778.Google Scholar
North, T. 1878. The Church Bells of Northamptonshire. Leicester: Samuel Clarke.Google Scholar
Panofsky, E. 1960. Renaissance and Renascences in Western Art (Gottesman lectures, Uppsala University 7, Acta Universitatis Upsaliensis 10). Stockholm: Almqvist & Wiksell.Google Scholar
Roe, F. 1929. Ancient Church Chests and Chairs in the Home Counties round Greater London. London: Batsford.Google Scholar
Smith, P. 1988. Houses of the Welsh Countryside. London: HMSO.Google Scholar
Stevens, J. 1977. Old Jersey Houses. Chichester: Phillimore.Google Scholar
Thomas, J. 1996. Time, Culture and Identity. An Interpretive Archaeology. London: Routledge.Google Scholar
Thompson, E.P. 1967. Time, Work-Discipline, and Industrial Capitalism. Past and Present 38: 5697.Google Scholar
Van Dyke, R. & Alcock, S.E. (eds.). 2003. Archaeologies of Memory. Oxford: Blackwell.Google Scholar
Walters, H.B. 1912. Church Bells of England. London: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Weaver, L. 1909. English Leadwork. Its Art & History. London: Batsford.Google Scholar
Woolard, K. 2004. Is the Past a Foreign Country? Time, Language Origins, and the Nation in Early Modern Spain. Journal of Linguistic Anthropology 14.1: 5780.Google Scholar
Wright, L.B. 1935. Middle-Class Culture in Elizabethan England. Ithaca (NY): Cornell University Press.Google Scholar
Wrightson, K. 2000. Earthly Necessities. Economic Lives in Early Modern Britain. NewHaven: Yale University Press.Google Scholar