Hostname: page-component-8448b6f56d-m8qmq Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-23T17:41:53.106Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Biomimetic Synthesis of Water Soluble Conductive Polypyrrole and Poly (3,4 ethylenedioxythiophene).

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  11 February 2011

Ferdinando F. Bruno
Affiliation:
Materials Science Team, Natick Soldier Center, U.S. Army Soldier and Biological, Chemical Command, Natick, MA 01760.
Jacqueline M. Fortier
Affiliation:
Departments of Physics and Chemistry, Center for Advanced Materials, University of Massachusetts Lowell, Lowell, MA 01854.
Ramaswamy Nagarajan
Affiliation:
Departments of Physics and Chemistry, Center for Advanced Materials, University of Massachusetts Lowell, Lowell, MA 01854.
Sucharita Roy
Affiliation:
Departments of Physics and Chemistry, Center for Advanced Materials, University of Massachusetts Lowell, Lowell, MA 01854.
Jayant Kumar
Affiliation:
Departments of Physics and Chemistry, Center for Advanced Materials, University of Massachusetts Lowell, Lowell, MA 01854.
Lynne A. Samuelson
Affiliation:
Materials Science Team, Natick Soldier Center, U.S. Army Soldier and Biological, Chemical Command, Natick, MA 01760.
Get access

Abstract

A novel biomimetic method for the synthesis of a conducting molecular complex of polypyrrole and of Poly(3,4 ethylenedioxythiophene) (PEDOT) in the presence of a polyelectrolyte, such as polystyrene sulfonate (SPS) is presented. A poly(ethylene glycol) modified hematin (PEG-Hematin) was used to catalyze the polymerization of pyrrole and of 3,4 ethylenedioxythiophene in the presence of SPS to form a Polypyrrole/SPS and PEDOT/SPS complex. UV-vis, FTIR, electrical conductivity and TGA studies for all complexes indicate the presence of a thermally stable and electrically conductive form of these polymers. Furthermore the presence of SPS in this complex provides a unique combination of properties such as processability and water-solubility. Water-soluble polypyrrole opens new avenues for the fabrication of novel biosensors.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2003

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

1) Dordick, J. S.; Marletta, M. A.; Klibanov, A. M.; Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci., USA 1986, 83, 6255.Google Scholar
2) Akkara, J. A.; Senecal, K. J.; Kaplan, D. L.; J. Poly. Sci.: Poly. Chem. 1991, 29, 1561.Google Scholar
3) Ikeda, R.; Uyama, H.; Kobayashi, S.; Macromolecules 1996, 29, 30533054.Google Scholar
4) Ryu, K.; McEldoon, J. P.; Pokora, A. R.; Cyrus, W.; Dordick, J. S.; Biotec. Bioeng. 1993, 42, 807.Google Scholar
5) Bruno, F. F., Akkara, J. A., Kaplan, D. L., Tripathy, S. K.; Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. 1995, 34, 4009 Google Scholar
6) Skotheim, T. A.; Elsenbaumer, R. L.; Reynolds, J. R.; (eds.), Handbook of Conducting Polymers, Marcel Dekker, New York 1998 Google Scholar
7) Pshezhetskii, V. S.; Jaroslavov, A. A. Febs Lett. 1974, 49, 29.Google Scholar
8) Gatt, R.; Kremer, M. L. Trans. Far. Soc. 1968, 64, 721.Google Scholar
9) Brown, S. B.; Jones, P. Trans. Far. Soc. 1968, 64, 999.Google Scholar
10) (a) Akkara, J. A.; Wang, J.; Yang, D-P.; Gonsalves, K. E. Macromolecules 2000, 33, 2377.Google Scholar
(b) Akkara, J. A. US Patent 6, 150, 491, Nov 21, 2000.Google Scholar
11) Bruno, F. F.; Nagarajan, R.; Roy, S.; Kumar, J.; Tripathy, S. K.; Samuelson, L. MRS Proceedings 2001, 660, JJ 8.6.1.Google Scholar
12) Liu, W.; Kumar, J.; Tripathy, S.; Senecal, K. J.; Samuelson, L. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1999, 121, 71.Google Scholar
(c) Liu, W.; Cholli, A. L.; Nagarajan, R.; Kumar, J.; Tripathy, S.; Bruno, F. F.; Samuelson, L. A. J. Am. Chem. Soc 1999, 121, 11345.Google Scholar
13) Nagarajan, R; Liu, W; Kumar, J; Tripathy, S K.; Bruno, F. F.; Samuelson, L.A. Macromolecules 2001, 34, 3921.Google Scholar
14) (a) Roy, S.; Nagarajan, R.; Bruno, F. F.; Tripathy, S. K.; Kumar, J.; Samuelson, L. Proc. of the ACS, Division of PMSE 2001, 85, 202.Google Scholar
(b) Roy, S.; Fortier, J. M.; Nagarajan, R.; Tripathy, S. K.; Kumar, J.; Samuelson, L.; Bruno, F. F.; Biomacromolecules, 2002, 3(5), 937941.Google Scholar
15) Ahonem, H. J.; Lukkari, J.; Hellström, , Mattila, J.: Kankare, J.; Synthetic Metals 2001, 119, 119. (and ref. in paper).Google Scholar