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SUFFERING INFERTILITY: THE IMPACT OF INFERTILITY ON WOMEN'S LIFE EXPERIENCES IN TWO NIGERIAN COMMUNITIES

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  21 June 2010

ULLA LARSEN
Affiliation:
Ibis Reproductive Health, Cambridge, MA, USA
MARIDA HOLLOS
Affiliation:
Department of Anthropology, Brown University, Providence, RI, USA
OKA OBONO
Affiliation:
Department of Sociology, University of Ibadan, Nigeria
BRUCE WHITEHOUSE
Affiliation:
Department of Anthropology, Lehigh University, Bethlehem, PA, USA

Summary

This paper examines the experiences of women with infertility in two Nigerian communities with different systems of descent and historically different levels of infertility. First, the paper focuses on the life experiences of individual women across the two communities and second, it compares these experiences with those of their fertile counterparts, in each community. In doing this, women who are childless are distinguished from those with subfertility and compared with high-fertility women. The research is based on interdisciplinary research conducted among the Ijo and Yakurr people of southern Nigeria, which included a survey of approximately 100 childless and subfertile women and a matching sample of 100 fertile women as well as in-depth ethnographic interviews with childless and subfertile women in two communities: Amakiri in Delta State and Lopon in Cross River State. The findings indicate that while there are variations in the extent to which childlessness is considered to be problematic, the necessity for a woman to have a child remains basic in this region.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 2010

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