Hostname: page-component-8448b6f56d-tj2md Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-23T08:08:52.468Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Parks for people—a case study from the Aïr Mountains of Niger

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  24 April 2009

John E. Newby
John E. Newby
Affiliation:
WWF International, Avenue du Mont Blanc, CH-1196, Gland, Switzerland.
Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

The Aïr Mountains of north-central Niger are relatively unspoilt and contain some of the last remaining populations of addax Addax nasomaculatus, ostrich Struthio camelus and dama gazella Gazella dama in in West Africa. The Aïr Mountain are also home for some 5000 Twaregs, half of whom are cultivators and the other half herders. The Aïr and Tùnùrù National Nature Reserve, which was gazetted in 1988, covers more than 77,000 sq km. It was inspired by concern for the region's unique and increasingly threatened wildlife, wcology. The Nigerien Wildlife Service and the IUCN/WWF project that supports the reserve are attempting to reconcile conservation with development through a broadly based programme geared to protection, resoration and sustainable use of the area's natural resources.

Type
Research Article
Information
Oryx , Volume 26 , Issue 1 , January 1992 , pp. 19 - 28
Copyright
Copyright © Fauna and Flora International 1992

References

Barth, H. 1857–1858. Travels and Discoveries in North and Central Africa. Longmans, London.Google Scholar
Bernus, E. and Bernus, S. 1973. Du sel et des dattes. Etudes Nigerriennes No. 31, CNRSH, Niamey.Google Scholar
Bourgeot, A. 1988. Rapport de mission ‘Pasoraliste’. Unpubl. report to Projet UICN/WWF Aïr/Ténéré.Google Scholar
Buchanan, A. 1921. Out of the World North of Nigeria. Murray, London.Google Scholar
Chopard, L. and Villiers, A. (Eds.) 1950. Contribution a l'etude de l'Aïr. Mem. Ifan, No. 10. Larose, Paris.Google Scholar
DFPP. 1990. Conservation et Gestion des Ressources Naturelles dans l'Aïr et le Ténéré (Niger): Proposition pour la Deuxieme Phase du Projet. DFPP, Niamey.Google Scholar
Dulieu, D. 1981. The vegetation of the Takolokouzet Massif and surrounding area in the Eastern Aïr Mountains, Republic of Niger. Unpubl. report to IUCN/WWF.Google Scholar
Durand, A., Lang, J., Morel, A. and Roset, J-.P. 1983. Evolution geomorphologique, stratigraphique et paleolithique au Pleistocene superieur et a l'Holocene de l'Aïr Oriental (Sahara meridional, Niger). Revue de Geologie Dynamique et de Geographie Physique, 24, 47–59.Google Scholar
Fairon, J. 1975. Contribution a l'ornithologie de l'Aïr (Niger). Le Gerfault, 65, 107–134.Google Scholar
Foureau, F. 1902. D'Alger au Congo par le Tchad. Mission Saharienne Foureau-Lamy. Masson, Paris.Google Scholar
Fugelstad, F. 1983. A History of Niger. African Studies Series No. 41, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.Google Scholar
Grettenberger, J.F. 1987. Ecology of the Dorcas gazelle in northern Niger. Mammalia, 51, 527–536.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Grettenberger, J.F. and Newby, J.E. 1986. The status and ecology of the Dama gazelle in the Aïr and Ténéré National Nature Reserve, Niger. Biol. Conserv. 38, 207–216.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Grettenberger, J.F. and Newby, J.E. 1990a. Une classification de paysages pour la Reserve Naturelle Nationale de l'Aïr et du Ténéré. Serie des Rapports Techniques No. 2, UICN/WWF, Niamey, Niger.Google Scholar
Grettenberger, J.F. and Newby, J.E. 1990b. Plan d'amenagement pour la Reserve Naturelle Nationale de l'Aïr et du Ténéré: Concepts et cadre general. Serie des Rapports Techniques No. 1, UICN/WWF, Niamey, Niger.Google Scholar
Grettenberger, J.F., Newby, J. and Monson, K. 1984. La Reserve Naturelle Nationale de l'Aïr et du Ténéré: Proposition pour un plan directeur d'amenagement pour la conservation et l'utilisation des ressources naturelles. UICN/WWF, Niamey (unpublished report).Google Scholar
Hagener, L. 1990. Gestion des paturages dans la Reserve Naturelle Nationale de l'Aïr et du Ténéré. Serie des Rapports Techniques No. 10, UICN/WWF, Niamey, Niger.Google Scholar
Hammer, D. 1990. Traditional gardening systems in the Aïr Mountains of Niger. Serie des Rapports Techniques, 13, UICN/WWF, Niger.Google Scholar
Ingram, G.B. 1990. Multi-gene pool surveys in areas with rapid genetic erosion: An example from the Aïr Mountains, northern Niger. Conservation Biology, 4, 78–90.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lhote, H. 1951. La Chasse Chez les Touaregs. Amiot-Dumont, Paris.Google Scholar
Lhote, H. 1961. L'epopee du Ténéré. Gallimard. Paris.Google Scholar
Lhote, H. 1976. Vers d'autres Tassilis. Arthaud, Paris.Google Scholar
Magin, C.D. 1991a. Status of wildlife populations in the Aïr and Ténéré National Nature Reserve 1988–89. Serie des Rapports Techniques No. 14, IUCN/WWF, Niamey, Niger.Google Scholar
Magin, C.D. 1991b. Variations saisonieres dans le choix de l'habitat des animaux domestiques et de la faune sauvage de la Reserve Naturelle Nationale de l'Aïr et du Ténéré. Serie des Rapports Techniques No. 15, UICN/WWF, Niamey, Niger.Google Scholar
Magin, C.D. 1991c. La biologie reproductrice de l'autruche (Struthio camelus) dans la Réserve Naturelle Nationale de 1'Aïr et du Ténéré. Serie des Rapports Techniques No. 16, UICN/WWF, Niamey, Niger.Google Scholar
Magin, C.D. 1991d. L'ecologie de l'aoudad ou mouflon a manchettes (Ammotragus lervia) dans la Reserve Naturelle Nationale. Serie des Rapports Techniques No. 17, UICN/WWF, Niamey, Niger.Google Scholar
de Mire, B and Gillet, H. 1956. Contribution a l'etude de la flore du Massif de l'Aïr (Sahara Meridional). Journal d'Agric. Tropicale et de Botanique Appliquee. Part 1: T.III, 5–6 (mai-juin 1956), pp. 221–247; Part 2: T.III, 7–8 (juil.-aout 1956), pp. 422–438; Part 3: T.III, 11 (nov. 1956), pp. 701–760; Part 4: T.III, 12 (dec. 1956), pp. 857–886.Google Scholar
Monson, K. 1985. The plants of the Aïr and Ténéré National Nature Reserve. Unpubl. report to the Nigerien Forest Service.Google Scholar
Morel, A. 1985. Les hauts massifs de l'Aïr (Niger) et leurs piemonts. Université de Grenoble.Google Scholar
Newby, J.E. 1982. Avant-projet de classement d'une aire protegee dans l'Aïr et le Ténéré (Republique due Niger). IUCN/WWF, Gland.Google Scholar
Newby, J.E. 1986. The fabulous lake of wild sorghum. WWF News, 40.Google Scholar
Newby, J.E. 1989. The Aïr and Ténéré National Nature Reserve. Paper presented to Workshop on Wildlife Resource Management, Zimbabwe, 19–24 09 1989.Google Scholar
Newby, J.E. 1990. Le regime pluviometrique de la Reserve Naturelle Nationale de l'Aïr et du Ténéré et de ses environs. UICN/WWF, Niamey, Niger.Google Scholar
Newby, J.E. and Grettenberger, J.F. 1986. The human dimension in natural resource conservation: A Sahelian example from Niger. Environmental Conservation, 13, 249–256.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Newby, J.E., Grettenberger, J.F. and Watkins, J. 1987. The birds of the Northern Aïr, Niger. Malimbus, 9, 4–17.Google Scholar
Newby, J.E. and Jones, D.M. 1980. Ecological studies in Niger: Takolokouzet (Aïr Massif). Report to the Government of Niger. ZSL/WWF/IUCN.Google Scholar
Peyre de Fabregues, B. and Lebrun, J.-P. 1976. Catalogue des Plantes Vasculaires du Niger. I.E.M.V.T, Paris.Google Scholar
Rodd, R. 1926. People of the Veil. Macmillan, London.Google Scholar
Roset, J-.P. 1989. Neolithisation, neolithique et postneolithique au Niger nord-oriental. Bulletin de I'Association Francaise pour l'Etude du Quartenaire, 32, 203–214.Google Scholar
Salifou, A. 1973. Kaoussan ou la revolte senoussiste. Etudes Nigeriennes No. 33, CNRSH, Niamey.Google Scholar
Watkins, J.H. 1986. Observations on ostrich in Northern Niger. Unpubl. report to the Nigerien Forest Service.Google Scholar
Watkins, L.M. 1986. Aoudad (Ammotragus lervia) of the Aïr Mountains, Niger. Unpubl. report to the Nigerien Forest Service.Google Scholar