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Momentum Conservative Schemes for Shallow Water Flows

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  28 May 2015

S. R. Pudjaprasetya*
Affiliation:
Industrial and Financial Mathematics Research Group, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Jalan Ganesha 10, Bandung 40132, Indonesia
I. Magdalena*
Affiliation:
Industrial and Financial Mathematics Research Group, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Jalan Ganesha 10, Bandung 40132, Indonesia
*
Corresponding author. Email Address: sr_pudjap@math.itb.ac.id
Corresponding author. Email Address: ikha.magdalena@yahoo.com
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Abstract

We discuss the implementation of the finite volume method on a staggered grid to solve the full shallow water equations with a conservative approximation for the advection term. Stelling & Duinmeijer [15] noted that the advection approximation may be energy-head or momentum conservative, and if suitable which of these to implement depends upon the particular flow being considered. The momentum conservative scheme pursued here is shown to be suitable for 1D problems such as transcritical flow with a shock and dam break over a rectangular bed, and we also found that our simulation of dam break over a dry sloping bed is in good agreement with the exact solution. Further, the results obtained using the generalised momentum conservative approximation for 2D shallow water equations to simulate wave run up on a conical island are in good agreement with benchmark experimental data.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Global-Science Press 2014

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