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The study of the black persimmon in China

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  26 September 2012

Guoliang Wu*
Affiliation:
Coll. Hortic. Sci., Henan Agric. Univ., Zhengzhou, China, 450002. walnut-wu@126.com Henan Key Lab. Fruit and Cucurbit Biol., Zhengzhou, China, 450002
Qunlong Liu
Affiliation:
Coll. Hortic. Sci., Shanxi Agric. Univ., Taigu, China, 030801
Xiaohua Liu
Affiliation:
Coll. Hortic. Sci., Henan Agric. Univ., Zhengzhou, China, 450002. walnut-wu@126.com Henan Key Lab. Fruit and Cucurbit Biol., Zhengzhou, China, 450002
Aiqing Ji
Affiliation:
Dep. Biol. Sci. Technol., Jinzhong Coll., Jinzhong, China, 030600
Yanjun Yang
Affiliation:
Coll. Hortic. Sci., Henan Agric. Univ., Zhengzhou, China, 450002. walnut-wu@126.com Henan Key Lab. Fruit and Cucurbit Biol., Zhengzhou, China, 450002
Meiling Kang
Affiliation:
Dep. Biol. Sci. Technol., Zaozhuang Coll., Zaozhuang, China, 277160
*
* Correspondence and reprints
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Abstract

Black persimmon in the literature. The persimmon (Diospyros kaki L.) is a deciduous fruit tree originating in China. One type consisting of a group of similar cultivars is the black persimmon, which is a precious germplasm resource of China. Black persimmon is mainly distributed in the south of the Taihang Mountains in northern China. Black persimmon is astringent, though this astringency can now be removed easily via normal maturity of the fruit. The skin of the fruit is black and the flesh has abundant nutritional value, with vitamin C and carotene. Information given by a black persimmon orchard. A trial on black persimmon was carried out from 2003 to 2009 in Zhengzhou, Henan province, China. Plant growth, yields and phenological characteristics were studied. The fruit has a thick skin which assists in storage and transportation; it has excellent flavor and quality, making the fruit highly valued by producers, marketers and consumers. Key cultivation techniques. Practices to achieve high quality are reviewed such as the proper plant environment, tree planting and pruning, the soil management, the wintering and protection of young trees, and pest control.

Type
Technical paper
Copyright
© 2012 Cirad/EDP Sciences

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