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Concerning the Dynamics of Energetic Protons in Coronal Magnetic Loops: Dispersion Effects of Alfven Waves

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  04 August 2017

V. A. Mazur
Affiliation:
SibIZMIR, Irkutsk, USSR
A. V. Stepanov
Affiliation:
SibIZMIR, Irkutsk, USSR

Extract

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It is shown that the existence of plasma density inhomogeneities (ducts) elongated along the magnetic field in coronal loops, and of Alfven wave dispersion, associated with the taking into account of gyrotropy U ≡ ω/ωi ≪ 1 (Leonovich et al., 1983), leads to the possibility of a quasi-longitudinal k < √U k propagation (wave guiding) of Alfven waves. Here ω is the frequency of Alfven waves, ωi is the proton gyrofrequency, and k is the wave number. It is found that with the parameter ξ = ω2 R/ωi A > 1, where R is the inhomogeneity scale of a loop across the magnetic field, and A is the Alfven wave velocity, refraction of Alfven waves does not lead, as contrasted to Wentzel's inference (1976), to the waves going out of the regime of quasi-longitudinal propagation. As the result, the amplification of Alfven waves in solar coronal loops can be important. A study is made of the cyclotron instability of Alfven waves under solar coronal conditions.

Type
Contributions From the U.S.S.R.
Copyright
Copyright © Reidel 1985 

References

Leonovich, A.S., Mazur, V.A., and Senatorov, V.N.: 1983, ZhETF, 85, No. 7.Google Scholar
Wentzel, D.G.: 1976, Astroph. J., 208, 595.Google Scholar