Hostname: page-component-8448b6f56d-gtxcr Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-19T08:31:13.495Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Early survival following in utero myocardial infarction

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  23 July 2018

Peter Cosgrove*
Affiliation:
Department of Emergency Medicine, Boston Children’s Hospital, Boston, MA, USA
Shan Modi
Affiliation:
Department of Medicine, University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston, Galveston, TX, USA
Karla Lawson
Affiliation:
Department of Trauma and Injury Research Center, University of Texas at Austin, Dell Children’s Medical Center, Austin, TX, USA
Camille Hancock-Friesen
Affiliation:
Department of Pediatric Cardiovascular Surgery Division, Dell Children’s Regional Heart Center, University of Texas at Austin, Dell Children’s Medical Center, Austin, TX, USA
Gregory Johnson
Affiliation:
Department of Pediatric Cardiology, University of Texas at Austin, Dell Children’s Medical Center, Austin, TX, USA
*
Author for correspondence: P. Cosgrove, Department of Pediatric Emergency Medicine, Boston Children’s Hospital, 300 Longwood Ave, Boston, MA 02115, USA. Tel: 512 221 8598; Fax: 617 730 0335; E-mail: Peter.Cosgrove@childrens.harvard.edu

Abstract

Intrauterine myocardial infarction is a rare and frequently fatal diagnosis. It has been presented in the literature only as case reports and short series. We present a case report of a coronary occlusive intrauterine myocardial infarction and survival and present a systematic review of the literature. This is the first summative description of current data on intrauterine and perinatal myocardial infarction. We performed the systematic review based on the guidelines established by the PRISMA statement. Our population of intrauterine and perinatal myocardial infarction included published cases who presented as a live birth within the first 28 postnatal days, and had a diagnosis of myocardial infarction. We conducted descriptive statistics and regression analysis on short-term mortality as the primary outcome. After applying exclusion criteria we described 84 individual cases of myocardial infarction from 63 full-text articles including our own case. Presentation within the first 12 hours was associated with mortality (OR 3.90, p=0.004). Treatment modalities were varied and inconsistently recorded. The aetiologies and comorbidities are varied in our systematic review. We would have a low threshold to perform viral testing, consider anticoagulation early and coronary imaging if feasible. The use of extracorporeal membranous oxygenation may serve as a bridge to cardiac recovery.

Type
Review Article
Copyright
© Cambridge University Press 2018 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1. Ferns, S, Khan, M, Firmin, R, et al. Neonatal myocardial infarction and the role of extracorporeal membrane oxygenation. Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed 2009; 94: F54F57.Google Scholar
2. Deutsch, MA, Cleuziou, J, Noebauer, C, et al. Successful management of neonatal myocardial infarction with ECMO and intracoronary r-tPA lysis. Congenit Heart Dis 2014; 9: E169E174.Google Scholar
3. Tometzki, AJ, Pollock, JC, Wilson, N, et al. Role of ECMO in neonatal myocardial infarction. Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed 1996; 74: F143F144.Google Scholar
4. Takeuchi, M, Suzuki, T, Nakayama, M, et al. Neonatal myocardial infarction due to thrombotic occlusion. J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med 2006; 19: 121123.Google Scholar
5. Murugan, SJ, Gnanapragasam, J, Vettukattil, J. Acute myocardial infarction in the neonatal period. Cardiol Young 2002; 12: 411413.Google Scholar
6. Tillett, A, Hartley, B, Simpson, J. Paradoxical embolism causing fatal myocardial infarction in a newborn infant. Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed 2001; 85: F137F138.Google Scholar
7. Abdurrahman, L, Schwartz, SM, Beekman, RH 3rd. Thrombotic occlusion of the main stem of the left coronary artery in a neonate. Cardiol Young 1999; 9: 189191.Google Scholar
8. Lucas, VW Jr, Burchfield, DJ, Donnelly, WH Jr. Multiple coronary thromboemboli and myocardial infarction in a newborn infant. J Perinatol 1993; 14: 145149.Google Scholar
9. Cesna, S, Eicken, A, Juenger, H, et al. Successful treatment of a newborn with acute myocardial infarction on the first day of life. Pediatr Cardiol 2013; 34: 18681870.Google Scholar
10. Abbal, J, Paranon, S, Brierre, G, et al. Myocardial infarction in a newborn from a diabetic mother. Cardiol Young 2010; 20: 451454.Google Scholar
11. Boulton, J, Henry, R, Roddick, LG, et al. Survival after neonatal myocardial infarction. Pediatrics 1991; 88: 145150.Google Scholar
12. Bernstein, D, Finkbeiner, WE, Soifer, S, et al. Perinatal myocardial infarction: a case report and review of the literature. Pediatr Cardiol 1986; 6: 313317.Google Scholar
13. Saker, D, Walsh-Sukys, M, Spector, M, et al. Cardiac recovery and survival after neonatal myocardial infarction. Pediatr Cardiol 1997; 18: 139142.Google Scholar
14. Sandhyamani, S, Chopra, P. Acute myocardial infarction in the neonate. Indian J Med Res 1982; 75: 820826.Google Scholar
15. Giralt, G, Gran, F, Betrian, P, et al. Acute myocardial infarction in a neonate caused by a coronary thrombosis: a considerable diagnostic and therapeutic challenge. Rev Esp Cardiol 2015; 68: 903904.Google Scholar
16. Hallbergson, A, Gillespie, MJ, Dori, Y. A case of neonatal myocardial infarction: left coronary artery thrombus resolution and normalisation of ventricular function by intracoronary low-dose tissue plasminogen activator. Cardiol Young 2015; 25: 810812.Google Scholar
17. Caruso, E, Di Pino, A, Poli, D, et al. Erythrocytosis and severe asphyxia: two different causes of neonatal myocardial infarction. Cardiol Young 2014; 24: 178181.Google Scholar
18. Ramlogan, SR, McKee, D, Lofland, GK, et al. Neonatal acute myocardial infarction of unknown etiology treated with surgical thrombectomy. Congenit Heart Dis 2014; 9: E158E162.Google Scholar
19. Hruda, J, Van de Wal, H, Brouwers, H, et al. Survival of a neonate after myocardial infarction complicated by late mitral regurgitation. Pediatr Cardiol 1995; 16: 131132.Google Scholar
20. Sapire, DW, Markowitz, R, Valdes-Dapena, M, et al. Thrombosis of the left coronary artery in a newborn infant. J Pediatr 1977; 90: 957959.Google Scholar
21. De Lucia, V, Andreassi, MG, Sabatini, L, et al. Myocardial infarction and arterial thrombosis in identical newborn twins with homozygosity for the PAI-1 4 G/5 G polymorphism. Int J Cardiol 2009; 137: e1e4.Google Scholar
22. Iannone, LA, Duritz, G, McCarty, RJ. Myocardial infarction in the newborn: a case report complicated by cardiogenic shock and associated with normal coronary arteries. Am Heart J 1975; 89: 232235.Google Scholar
23. Cabrera, A, Izquierdo, MA, Bilbao, FJ. Myocardial infarction with ventricular aneurysm in a newborn with normal coronary arteries. Int J Cardiol 1991; 31: 243245.Google Scholar
24. Fletcher, MA, Meyer, M, Kirkpatrick, SE, et al. Myocardial infarction associated with umbilical cord hematoma. J Pediatr 1976; 89: 806807.Google Scholar
25. Berry, CL. Myocardial infarction in a neonate. Br Heart J 1970; 32: 412415.Google Scholar
26. Verlaak, R, Backx, AP, Van Heijst, AF. Myocardial infarction in a neonate with left‐sided congenital diaphragmatic hernia. Congenit Anom 2009; 49: 3537.Google Scholar
27. Peeters, S, Vandenplas, Y, Jochmans, K, et al. Myocardial infarction in a neonate with hereditary antithrombin III deficiency. Acta Paediatr 1993; 82: 610613.Google Scholar
28. de Moor, MM, Vosloo, SM, Human, DG. Myocardial infarction in a neonate with cyanotic congenital heart disease. Pediatr Cardiol 1986; 6: 219221.Google Scholar
29. Gault, M, Usher, R. Coronary thrombosis with myocardial infarction in a newborn infant: clinical, electrocardiographic and post-mortem findings. N Engl J Med 1960; 263: 379382.Google Scholar
30. Coleman, EN, Macdonald, AM. Intrauterine myocardial infarction. Arch Dis Child 1962; 37: 444447.Google Scholar
31. Fagan, LF, Thurmann, M, LoPiccolo, VF, et al. Myocardial infarction in the perinatal period with long-term survival. J Pediatr 1966; 69: 378382.Google Scholar
32. de Vetten, L, Bergman, KA, Elzenga, NJ, et al. Neonatal myocardial infarction or myocarditis? Pediatr Cardiol 2011; 32: 492497.Google Scholar
33. Ravich, RM, Rosenblatt, P. Myocardial infarction in the newborn infant. J Pediatr 1947; 31: 266273.Google Scholar
34. Farooqi, KM, Sutton, N, Weinstein, S, et al. Neonatal myocardial infarction: case report and review of the literature. Congenit Heart Dis 2012; 7: E97E102.Google Scholar
35. Patel, CR, Judge, NE, Muise, KL, et al. Prenatal myocardial infarction suspected by fetal echocardiography. J Am Soc Echocardiogr 1996; 9: 721723.Google Scholar
36. Arthur, A, Cottom, D, Evans, R, et al. Myocardial infarction in a newborn infant. J Pediatr 1968; 73: 110114.Google Scholar
37. Richard, R, Benirschke, K. Myocardial infarction in the perinatal period: report of two cases in newborn infants. J Pediatr 1959; 55: 706712.Google Scholar
38. Van der Hauwaert, LG, Loos, MC, Verhaeghe, LK. Myocardial infarction during exchange transfusion in a newborn infant. J Pediatr 1967; 70: 745750.Google Scholar
39. Kilbride, MH, Way, GL, Merenstein, GB, et al. Myocardial infarction in the neonate with normal heart and coronary arteries. Am J Dis Child 1980; 134: 759762.Google Scholar
40. Hornung, T, Bernard, E, Howman‐Giles, R, et al. Myocardial infarction complicating neonatal enterovirus myocarditis. J Paediatr Child Health 1999; 35: 309312.Google Scholar
41. Haubner, BJ, Schneider, J, Schweigmann, U, et al. Functional recovery of a human neonatal heart after severe myocardial infarction. Circ Res 2016; 118: 216221.Google Scholar
42. Poonai, N, Kornecki, A, Buffo, I, et al. Neonatal myocardial infarction secondary to umbilical venous catheterization: a case report and review of the literature. Paediatr Child Health 2009; 14: 539541.Google Scholar
43. Bulbul, ZR, Rosenthal, DN, Kleinman, CS. Myocardial infarction in the perinatal period secondary to maternal cocaine abuse: a case report and literature review. Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med 1994; 148: 10921096.Google Scholar
44. Muraskas, J, Besinger, R, Bell, T, et al. Perinatal myocardial infarction in a newborn with a structurally normal heart. Am J Perinatol 1997; 14: 9397.Google Scholar
45. Bor, I. Myocardial infarction and ischaemic heart disease in infants and children. Analysis of 29 cases and review of the literature. Arch Dis Child 1969; 44: 268281.Google Scholar
46. Rowe, RD, Hoffman, T. Transient myocardial ischemia of the newborn infant: a form of severe cardiorespiratory distress in full-term infants. J Pediatr 1972; 81: 243250.Google Scholar
47. Fesslova, V, Lucci, G, Brankovic, J, et al. Massive myocardial infarction in a full-term newborn: a case report. Int J Pediatr 2010; 2010: 658065.Google Scholar
48. Hines, AJ, Rawlins, PV. Staphylococcus aureus Septicemia with a fatal transmural myocardial infarction in a 27-week-gestation twin infant: a case study. Neonatal Netw 2010; 29: 7585.Google Scholar
49. Jones, TK, Lawson, BM. Profound neonatal congestive heart failure caused by maternal consumption of blue cohosh herbal medication. J Pediatr 1998; 132 (Pt 1): 550552.Google Scholar
50. Brown, NJ. Proceedings: myocardial infarction in the newborn. Arch Dis Child 1974; 49: 494.Google Scholar
51. Birnbacher, R, Salzer-Muhar, U, Kurtaran, A, et al. Survival after intrauterine myocardial infarction: noninvasive assessment of myocardial perfusion with 99mTc-Sestamibi scintigraphy. Am J Perinatol 2000; 17: 309313.Google Scholar
52. Guller, B, Bozic, C. Right-to-left shunting through a patent ductus arteriosus in a newborn with myocardial infarction. Cardiology 1972; 57: 348357.Google Scholar
53. Hu, W, Lu, J, Meng, C, et al. Neonatal myocardial infarction: a case report. Zhonghua Yi Xue Za Zhi 1998; 61: 110115.Google Scholar
54. Rance, NE, de la Monte, SM, Hutchins, GM. Dilatation of the left ventricle in a newborn: probable in utero myocardial infarction. Pediatr Pathol 1986; 5: 463469.Google Scholar
55. Anderson, BR, Rhee, D, Abellar, RG, et al. Congenital coronary arteriopathy and myocardial infarctions occur with tricuspid atresia. Pediatr Cardiol 2013; 34: 12471249.Google Scholar
56. Gadoth, N, Kornmehl, P, Gueron, M, et al. Haemorrhagic infarction of the myocardium in a newborn with haemoglobin H disease and erythroblastosis. Acta Paediatr Scand 1978; 67: 245247.Google Scholar
57. Hubbard, JF, Girod, DA, Caldwell, RL, et al. Right ventricular infarction with cardiac rupture in an infant with pulmonary valve atresia with intact ventricular septum. J Am Coll Cardiol 1983; 2: 363368.Google Scholar
58. McCormack, M. Venous infarction of the myocardium in a newborn child: an unusual effect of disseminated intravascular coagulation. J Clin Pathol 1973; 26: 364366.Google Scholar
59. Saiki, Y, Dyck, JD, Kantoch, MJ, et al. Prenatal right ventricular infarction associated with hypoplastic left heart syndrome. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 2001; 122: 180181.Google Scholar
60. Clapp, JF 3rd, Naeye, RL. Intra-uterine myocardial infarction. JAMA 1961; 178: 10391040.Google Scholar
61. Hayashi, Y, Kishida, K, Haneda, N, et al. A case of Bland-White-Garland syndrome with myocardial infarction on the first day after birth. Pediatr Cardiol 1990; 11: 175176.Google Scholar
62. Sarkola, T, Boldt, T, Happonen, JM, et al. Atresia of proximal coronary arteries in pulmonary atresia with intact ventricular septum - fetal and neonatal findings. Fetal Diagn Ther 2008; 24: 413415.Google Scholar
63. Hanes, TE, Page, DL, Graham, TB, et al. Regional myocardial infarction of low-flow type in a neonate with tricuspid atresia. Arch Pathol Lab Med 1977; 101: 8688.Google Scholar
64. Lehoullier, PF, Bowers, PN, Harris, JP. Cardiology casebook. Coysackie virus B myocarditis presenting as a myocardial infarction in a newborn infant. J Perinatol 1996; 16: 403405.Google Scholar
65. Moher, D, Liberati, A, Tetzlaff, J, Altman, DG. The PRISMA Group. Preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analyses: the PRISMA statement. PLoS Med 2009; 6: e1000097.Google Scholar
66. Costa, S, Zecca, E, De Rosa, G, et al. Is serum troponin T a useful marker of myocardial damage in newborn infants with perinatal asphyxia? Acta Paediatr 2007; 96: 181184.Google Scholar
67. Marton, T, Hajdu, J, Hruby, E, et al. Intrauterine left chamber myocardial infarction of the heart and hydrops fetalis in the recipient fetus due to twin-to-twin transfusion syndrome. Prenat Diagn 2002; 22: 241243.Google Scholar
68. Volker, HU, Demmer, P, Gattenlohner, S. Idiopathic intrauterine myocardial infarction without malformations of the heart or coronary vessels as a cause of stillbirth. Int J Gynaecol Obstet 2009; 107: 251252.Google Scholar
69. Lipshultz, SE, Simbre, VC 2nd, Hart, S, et al. Frequency of elevations in markers of cardiomyocyte damage in otherwise healthy newborns. Am J Cardiol 2008; 102: 761766.Google Scholar
70. El-Khuffash, AF, Molloy, EJ. Serum troponin in neonatal intensive care. Neonatology 2008; 94: 17.Google Scholar
71. Gunes, T, Ozturk, MA, Koklu, SM, et al. Troponin-T levels in perinatally asphyxiated infants during the first 15 days of life. Acta Paediatr 2005; 94: 16381643.Google Scholar
72. Boo, NY, Hafidz, H, Nawawi, HM, et al. Comparison of serum cardiac troponin T and creatine kinase MB isoenzyme mass concentrations in asphyxiated term infants during the first 48 h of life. J Paediatr Child Health 2005; 41: 331337.Google Scholar
73. Towbin, JA, Bricker, JT, Garson, A. Electrocardiographic criteria for diagnosis of acute myocardial infarction in childhood. Am J Cardiol 1992; 69: 15451548.Google Scholar
74. Concheiro-Guisan, A, Sousa-Rouco, C, Fernandez-Santamarina, I, et al. Intrauterine myocardial infarction: unsuspected diagnosis in the delivery room. Fetal Pediatr Pathol 2006; 25: 179184.Google Scholar

Cosgrove et al. supplementary material

Video S1

Download Cosgrove et al. supplementary material(Video)
Video 12.5 MB

Cosgrove et al. supplementary material

Video S2

Download Cosgrove et al. supplementary material(Video)
Video 9.3 MB