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The effect of alpha-galactosidase on the nutritive value of a cereal-soybean-pea diet for growing pigs

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  20 November 2017

J. Morales
Affiliation:
Departament de Patologia i Producció Animals, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 08193 Bellaterra, Spain
J.F. Pérez
Affiliation:
Departament de Patologia i Producció Animals, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 08193 Bellaterra, Spain
F. Baucells
Affiliation:
Pinsos Baucells S.A., 08551 Tona, Spain
J. Gasa
Affiliation:
Departament de Patologia i Producció Animals, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 08193 Bellaterra, Spain
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Extract

The use of exogenous enzymes extracted from batch microbes has expanded recently; and different enzymatic additives are being used to improve the nutritive value of monogastric diets. Most legume seeds contain measurable amounts of ? -galactosides, such as raffinose and stachyose (Kuo et al., 1988). These oligosacharides have been proved to pass undigested through the small intestine, and depress to some extent the digestibility of other nutrients (Gdala et al, 1997). Our aim was to assess the effect of adding a high dose ? -galactosidase to cereal-soybeanpea based diets on performance and digestive efficiency of growing pigs.

54 growing pigs (LW 43 ± 2 kg) were randomly allocated in eighteen pens, three animals each, and fed “ad libitum” a basal diet either supplemented with ? -galactosidase (Biogalactosidase, Quest; 400 ppm) or unsupplemented (nine pens/treatment).

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Copyright
Copyright © The British Society of Animal Science 1999

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References

Gdala, J.; Johansen, H.N.; Bach, K.E.; Knap, I. H.; Wagner, P. and Jorgensen, O.R., 1997. The digestibility of carbohydrates, protein and fat in the small and large intestine of piglets fed non-supplemented and enzyme supplemented diets. Animal Feed Science Technology 65:1533.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kuo, T.M., Van Middlesworth, J.F. and Wolf, W.J. 1988. Content of raffinose oligosaccharides and sucrose in various plant seeds. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry 36: 3236 CrossRefGoogle Scholar