Hostname: page-component-8448b6f56d-m8qmq Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-23T05:32:02.228Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

DYNAMIC TAYLOR RULES AND THE PREDICTABILITY OF INTEREST RATES

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  14 July 2005

PAUL SÖDERLIND
Affiliation:
University of St. Gallen (SBF), CEPR, and SIFR
ULF SÖDERSTRÖM
Affiliation:
Università Bocconi, IGIER, and CEPR
ANDERS VREDIN
Affiliation:
Sveriges Riksbank

Abstract

Recent research shows that when commonly estimated dynamic Taylor rules, which are augmented with a lagged interest, are embedded in a variety of macroeconomic models, they imply a greater amount of predictable information about future movements in interest rates than is actually evident in the yield curve. We extend the analysis to consider more generally the predictability of the arguments of the Taylor rule—inflation and the output gap—in addition to the interest rate. Specifically, we compare the predictability of these three variables in a macroeconomic model with a dynamic Taylor rule to their predictability in real-time surveys of macroeconomic forecasters or a VAR model. We find that the strongest evidence against the dynamic Taylor rule is that while it is easy to predict the variables that enter the rule, it is very hard to predict actual interest rate changes. This disparity suggests that dynamic Taylor rules neglect important aspects of monetary policy behavior.

Type
ARTICLES
Copyright
© 2005 Cambridge University Press

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Clarida Richard, Jordi Galí and Mark Gertler 2000 Monetary policy rules and macroeconomic stability: Evidence and some theory. Quarrterly Journal of Economics 115, 147180.Google Scholar
Congressional Budget Office 1995 CBO's Method for Estimating Potential Output. Memorandum.
Croushore Dean 1993 Introducing: The survey of professional forecasters. Federal Reserve Bank of Philadelphia Business Review 313.Google Scholar
English William B., William R. Nelson and Brian P. Sack 2003 Interpreting the significance of the lagged interest rate in estimated monetary policy rules. Contributions to Macroeconomics 3, 1073.Google Scholar
Froot K.A. 1989 New hope for the expectations hypothesis of the term structure of interest rates. Journal of Finance 44, 283304.Google Scholar
Fubrer Jeffrey C. 2000 Habit formation in consumption and its implications for monetary-policy models. American Economic Review 90, 367390.Google Scholar
Fubrer Jeffrey C. and George Moore 1995 Inflation persistence. Quarterly Journal of Economics 110, 127159.Google Scholar
Gerlach-Kristen Petra 2004 Interest rate smoothing: monetary policy inertia or unobserved variables? Contributions to Macroeconomics, Working paper series 25B, European Central Bank.
Granger Clive J. and Ramu Ramanathan 1984 Improved methods of combining forecasts. Journal of Forecasting 3, 197204.Google Scholar
Gürkaynak Refet S., Brian Sack and Eric Swanson 2002 Market-Based Measures of Monetary Policy Expectations. Finance and Economics Discussion paper 2002-40, Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System.
Rudebusch Glenn D. 2002a Assessing nominal income rules for monetary policy with model and data uncertainty. Economic Journal 112, 131.Google Scholar
Rudebusch Glenn D. 2002b Term structure evidence on interest rate smoothing and monetary policy inertia. Journal of Monetary Economics 49, 11611187.Google Scholar
Rudebusch Glenn D. and Tao Wu 2003 A Macro-Finance Model of the Term Structure, Monetary Policy, and the Economy. Working paper 2003-17, Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco.
Shiller R.J. 1990 The term structure of interest rates. In B.M. Friedman and G.H. Hahn (eds.), Handbook of Monetary Economics, Amsterdam: Elsevier Science.
Söderström Ulf, Paul Söderlind and Anders Vredin 2005. New-Keynesian Models and Monetary Policy: A Reexamination of the Stylized Facts. Scandinavian Journal of Economics (In press).
Svensson Lars E.O. 2003 What Is Wrong with Taylor Rules? Using Judgment in Monetary Policy Through Targeting Rules. Journal of Economic Literature 41, 426477.Google Scholar
Taylor John B. 1993 Discretion versus policy rules in practice. Carnegie-Rochester Conference Series on Public Policy 39, 195214.Google Scholar