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Efficient Computation of the Well-Founded Semantics over Big Data

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  21 July 2014

ILIAS TACHMAZIDIS ,
GRIGORIS ANTONIOU  and
WOLFGANG FABER
ILIAS TACHMAZIDIS
Affiliation:
University of Huddersfield, UK (e-mail: ilias.tachmazidis@hud.ac.uk, g.antoniou@hud.ac.uk, w.faber@hud.ac.uk)
GRIGORIS ANTONIOU
Affiliation:
University of Huddersfield, UK (e-mail: ilias.tachmazidis@hud.ac.uk, g.antoniou@hud.ac.uk, w.faber@hud.ac.uk)
WOLFGANG FABER
Affiliation:
University of Huddersfield, UK (e-mail: ilias.tachmazidis@hud.ac.uk, g.antoniou@hud.ac.uk, w.faber@hud.ac.uk)
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Abstract

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Data originating from the Web, sensor readings and social media result in increasingly huge datasets. The so called Big Data comes with new scientific and technological challenges while creating new opportunities, hence the increasing interest in academia and industry. Traditionally, logic programming has focused on complex knowledge structures/programs, so the question arises whether and how it can work in the face of Big Data. In this paper, we examine how the well-founded semantics can process huge amounts of data through mass parallelization. More specifically, we propose and evaluate a parallel approach using the MapReduce framework. Our experimental results indicate that our approach is scalable and that well-founded semantics can be applied to billions of facts. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first work that addresses large scale nonmonotonic reasoning without the restriction of stratification for predicates of arbitrary arity.

Keywords

Well-Founded SemanticsBig DataMapReduce Framework
Type
Regular Papers
Information
Theory and Practice of Logic Programming , Volume 14 , Special Issue 4-5: 30th International Conference on Logic Programming , July 2014 , pp. 445 - 459
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 2014 

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Efficient Computation of the Well-Founded Semantics over Big Data

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