Hostname: page-component-76fb5796d-vvkck Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-25T14:30:31.741Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Walking with the Self: Zab Maboungou's Interventions Against Eurocentrism Through Contemporary African Dance

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  22 August 2017

Abstract

This article examines how choreographer Zab Maboungou uses philosophical themes about the “self” positioned in time and space to reappropriate subjecthood through a contemporary African dance vocabulary. I suggest that in deploying such methods—which I describe as an “embodied Africanist metaphysics”— Maboungou challenges the rhetoric of the European Enlightenment that continues to influence constructions of race today. Maboungou's choreography and pedagogy effectively undermine implicit assumptions that align whiteness and European aesthetics with universal subject-hood and creates a productive space for the presentation and development of contemporary African dance in Montreal (and North America more generally).

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Congress on Research in Dance 2017 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Works Cited

“Afrique: Aller/Retour.” 1999. Program. Tangente archive, Montreal.Google Scholar
Albright, Ann Cooper. 1997. Choreographing Difference. Hanover, NH: University of New England Press.Google Scholar
Bouchard, Gérard, and Taylor, Charles. 2008. “Building the Future: A Time for Reconciliation.” Bibliothèque et Archives Nationales du Québec. Accessed July 29, 2015. https://www.mce.gouv.qc.ca/publications/CCPARDC/rapport-final-integral-en.pdf.Google Scholar
Brown, Lee M., ed. 2004. African Philosophy: New and Traditional Perspectives. New York: Oxford University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bruner, M.L. 1997. “From Ethnic Nationalism to Strategic Multiculturalism: Shifting Strategies of Remembrance in the Québécois Secessionist Movement.” The Public 4 (3): 4157.Google Scholar
Citron, Paula. 1999. “Dance Festival Listing Toward Europe.” Globe and Mail. October 9.Google Scholar
Cornell, Katherine. 2004. “Dance Defined: An Examination of Canadian Cultural Policy on Multicultural Dance.” In Canadian Dance: Visions and Stories edited by Odom, Selma and Jane Warner, Mary, 415–21. Toronto: Dance Collection Danse Press/es.Google Scholar
Crabb, Michael. 1999. “Dancing up a Hurricane.” National Post. October 5.Google Scholar
Danius, Sara, Jonsson, Stefan, and Spivak, Gayatri. 1993. “An Interview with Gayatri Chakravorty Spivak.” Boundary 2, 20 (2): 2450.Google Scholar
DeFrantz, Thomas F. 2005. “African American Dance: Philosophy, Aesthetics, and ‘Beauty.’Topoi 24: 93102.Google Scholar
“De/Liberate Gestures.” 2010. Choreography Zab Maboungou. Edited by Huggins, Julye. The Dance Current. Accessed August 5, 2016. http://www.thedancecurrent.com/video/zab-maboungou-gestes-d-lib-r-s.Google Scholar
De/Liberate Gestures. 2012. Video file, choreography Zab Maboungou. Dance Immersion. Accessed July 25, 2016, not publicly available.Google Scholar
Désir, Rhodnie. 2016. Telephone interview with author. July 19.Google Scholar
Désir, Rhodnie. 2016. “About” BOW'T Trail. Accessed August 18, 2016. http://www.bowttrail.com/en/projet.php-projet.Google Scholar
Douglas, Gilbert, Adrienne Sichel, Adedayo Liadi, Kettly Noëlle, Reggie Danster, Cuvilas, Augusto, and Linyekula, Faustin. 2006. “Under Fire: Defining a Contemporary African Dance Aesthetic—Can it be Done?Critical Arts 20 (2): 102–15.Google Scholar
Étienne, Karla. 2012. Interview with the author. Montreal, Canada, April 20.Google Scholar
Fanon, Frantz. [1952] 1967. Black Skin, White Masks. Translated by Charles Lam Markman. New York: Grove Press.Google Scholar
Glenn, Cerise, and Cunningham, Landra. 2009. “The Power of Black Magic: The Magical Negro and White Salvation in Film.” Journal of Black Studies 40 (2): 135–52.Google Scholar
Goldman, Danielle. 2010. I Want to be Ready: Improvised Dance as a Practice of Freedom. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press.Google Scholar
Gottschild, Brenda Dixon. 1996. Digging the Africanist Presence in American Performance Art: Dance and Other Contexts. Westport, CT: Greenwood Press.Google Scholar
Gottschild, Brenda Dixon. 2007. “My Africa is Always in the Becoming: Outside the Box with Faustin Linyekula.” Minneapolis, MN: Walker Art. Accessed August 5, 2016. http://www.walkerart.org/magazine/2007/my-africa-is-always-in-the-becoming-outside-t.Google Scholar
Howe-Beck, Linde. 1999. “Letter from Montreal.” Dance Magazine 73 (9): 40.Google Scholar
Howe-Beck, Linde. 1999. “Out of Africa: Fest's stimulating theme raised some political and artistic questions.” The Montreal Gazette. October 11: C14.Google Scholar
International Association of Black in Dance and Dance Immersion. 2012. Connecting our Diasporas through Dance. Conference. Sheraton Centre and the Queen Elizabeth Theatre, Toronto, ON., Canada. January 26–29.Google Scholar
“International Showcase.” 2012. Featuring PHILADANCO, Alvin Ailey American Dance Theatre and Zab Maboungou. Dance Immersion. Queen Elizabeth Theatre, Toronto. January 28.Google Scholar
International Showcase. 2012. Dance Immersion. Video file Accessed July 25, 2016, not publicly available.Google Scholar
Locke, John. 1980. [1689]. Second Treatise of Government. Indianapolis and Cambridge: Jackett Publishing.Google Scholar
Maboungou, Zab. 2001. “Humanité et métissage: l’«autre» et le «propre.»” In Danse: Langage proper et métissage culturel, edited by Pontbriand, Chantal, 177–182. Montréal: Parachute, 2001.Google Scholar
Maboungou, Zab. 2011a. “RYPADA.” Dance class, Cercle d'Expression Artistique Nyata Nyata, Montreal, September 24.Google Scholar
Maboungou, Zab. 2011b. “RYPADA.” Dance class, Cercle d'Expression Artistique Nyata Nyata, Montreal, May 28.Google Scholar
Maboungou, Zab. 2011c. “RYPADA.” Dance class, Cercle d'Expression Artistique Nyata Nyata, Montreal, December 11.Google Scholar
Maboungou, Zab. 2012a. Interview with author, March 2.Google Scholar
Maboungou, Zab. 2012b. De/Liberate Gestures. Presented by Dance Immersion and the International Association for Blacks in Dance (International Showcase). Toronto, Canada, January 28.Google Scholar
Maboungou, Zab. 2012c. Address, Concordia University. 10 January.Google Scholar
Maboungou, Zab. 2014. “Techn/iques/ologies de transformation” TicArtToc, Hiver.Google Scholar
Maboungou, Zab. 2015. E-mail message to the author, July 31.Google Scholar
“Marco” (pseudonym). 2016. E-mail message to the author, July 15.Google Scholar
Mbembe, Achille. 2001. On the Postcolony. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press.Google Scholar
Mbembe, Achille. 2005. “Variations on the Beautiful in the Congolese World of Sounds.” Politique Africaine 100: 6991. Accessed July 21, 2016. http://www.cairn.info/revue-politique-africaine-2005-4-page-69.html.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
McRoberts, Kenneth. 1997. Misconceiving Canada: The Struggle for National Unity. Toronto: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Mencé, Marielle. 2016. “Testimony.” Nyata Nyata. Accessed August 5, 2016. http://www.nyata-nyata.org/the-knowledge/pefapda/marielle-mence/.Google Scholar
Monroe, Raquel. 2011. “‘I Don't Want to Do African… What About My Technique?’ Transforming Dance Places into Spaces in the Academy.” The Journal of Pan-African Studies 4 (6): 3855.Google Scholar
Montag, Warren. 1997. “The Universalization of Whiteness.” In Whiteness: A Critical Reader, edited by Hill, Mike, 281–93. New York: New York University Press.Google Scholar
Nyata, Nyata. 2016. “De/Liberate Gestures” Accessed August 5, 2016. http://www.nyata-nyata.org/works/deliberate-gestures/?lang=en.Google Scholar
Osterweis Scott, Ariel. 2010. “Performing Acupuncture on a Necropolitical Body: Choreographer Faustin Linyekula's Studios Kabako in Kisangi, Democratic Republic of Congo.” Dance Research Journal 42 (3): 1327.Google Scholar
Rabel, Mithra. 2016. E-mail message to the author. July 21.Google Scholar
Soyinka, Wole. 1976. Myth, Africa, and the African World. New York, USA: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Spivak, Gayatri. 1987. “Subaltern Studies: Deconstructing Historiography” in In Other Worlds: Essays in Cultural Politics edited by Spivak, Gayatri, 197221. New York: Methuen.Google Scholar
Szporer, Philip. 2009. “De/Liberate Gestures” The Dance Current. October.Google Scholar
Szporer, Philip. Email message to the author. July 21, 2016.Google Scholar
Tangente. 1999. “Festival International de Nouvelle Danse 1999.” Program.Google Scholar
Tangente. 2012. “Zab Maboungou.” Accessed on November 14, Montreal, Canada.Google Scholar