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On the number and sum of near-record observations

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 July 2016

N. Balakrishnan*
Affiliation:
McMaster University
A.G. Pakes*
Affiliation:
The University of Western Australia
A. Stepanov*
Affiliation:
Kaliningrad State Technical University
*
Postal address: Department of Mathematics and Statistics, McMaster University, 1280 Main Street West, Hamilton, Ontario L8S 4K1, Canada. Email address: bala@univmail.cis.mcmaster.ca
∗∗ Postal address: Department of Mathematics, The University of Western Australia, 35 Stirling Highway, Crawley, WA 6009, Australia. Email address: pakes@maths.uwa.edu.au
∗∗∗ Postal address: Department of Mathematics, Kaliningrad State Technical University, Sovietsky Prospect 1, Kaliningrad, 236000, Russia. Email address: alexei@step.koenig.ru
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Abstract

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Let X1,X2,… be a sequence of independent and identically distributed random variables with some continuous distribution function F. Let L(n) and X(n) denote the nth record time and the nth record value, respectively. We refer to the variables Xi as near-nth-record observations if Xi∈(X(n)-a,X(n)], with a>0, and L(n)<i<L(n+1). In this work we study asymptotic properties of the number of near-record observations. We also discuss sums of near-record observations.

Type
General Applied Probability
Copyright
Copyright © Applied Probability Trust 2005 

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