Hostname: page-component-8448b6f56d-42gr6 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-23T09:31:08.267Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Repton and the Vikings

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  02 January 2015

Martin Biddle  and
Birthe Kjølbye-Biddle
Martin Biddle
Affiliation:
19 Hamilton Road, Oxford OX2 7PY, UK
Birthe Kjølbye-Biddle
Affiliation:
19 Hamilton Road, Oxford OX2 7PY, UK
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Extract

In 873 the Viking Great Army took winter quarters at the Anglo-Saxon monastery of Repton in the heart of Mercia. Excavations 1974–88 found their D-shaped earthwork on the river bank, incorporated in the stone church. Burials of Viking type were made at the east end of the church, and an existing building was cut down and converted into the chamber of a burial mound containing at least 249 individuals. Here is a first account of the evidence for the Vikings at Repton in and after the campaigning season of 873-4.

Type
Papers
Information
Antiquity , Volume 66 , Issue 250 , March 1992 , pp. 36 - 51
Copyright
Copyright © Antiquity Publications Ltd 1992

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Biddle, M. 1986. Archaeology, architecture, and the cult of saints in Anglo-Saxon England, in Butler & Morris 1986: 1–31.Google Scholar
Biddle, M. & Kjølbye-Biddle, B. 1985. The Repton stone, Anglo-Saxon England 14:233–92.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Biddle, M. 1986a. The Repton mound and the discovery of the coins, in Blackburn 1986: 111–15.Google Scholar
Biddle, M. 1986b. The Repton coin finds: archaeological and historical significance, in Biddle, et al. 1986b: 24–32.Google Scholar
Biddle, M. Forthcoming a. Early finds of Viking type from Repton, Derbyshire, Archaeological journal 112 (1992).Google Scholar
Forthcoming b. Investigations at Repton ii: Repton: origin and development.Google Scholar
Biddle, M. et al. 1986a. Coins of the Anglo-Saxon period from Repton, Derbyshire, in Blackburn 1986: 111–32.Google Scholar
Biddle, M. 1986b. Coins of the Anglo-Saxon period from Repton, Derbyshire: II, British Numismatic Journal 56: 16–33.Google Scholar
Bigsby, R. 1854. Historical and topographical description of Repton. London.Google Scholar
Blackburn, M.A.S. (ed.). 1986. Anglo-Saxon monetary history. Studies in memory of Michael Dolley. Leicester: Leicester University Press.Google Scholar
Butler, L.A.S. & Morris, R.K. (ed.). 1986. The Anglo-Saxon church. Papers in history, architecture, and archaeology presented to Dr H.M. Taylor. London: Council for British Archaeology. Research report 60.Google Scholar
Clemoes, P. & Hughes, K. (ed.). 1971. England before the conquest. Studies in primary sources presented to Dorothy Whitelock. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Colvin, H.M. 1982. Calke Priory, Derbyshire Archaeological Journal 102: 102–5.Google Scholar
Cronne, H.A. 1937. Ranulf de Gernons, Earl of Chester, 1129–1153, Transactions of the Royal Historical Society (4th series) 20: 103–34.Google Scholar
Degg(E), S. 1727–8. An Account of an Humane Skeleton of an Extraordinary Size, Found in a Repository at Repton in Derby-shire …, Philosophical Transactions 35: 363–5.Google Scholar
Fuller, T. 1655. The Church-History of Britain. London.Google Scholar
Grenville, H.W. (ed.). Forthcoming. Investigations at Repton i: The people of early Repton.Google Scholar
Lang, J.T. 1984. The hogback: a Viking colonial monument, Anglo-Saxon Studies in Archaeology and History 3: 8–176.Google Scholar
Macdonald, A. 1929. A short history of Repton. London.Google Scholar
Pagan, H. 1986a. The coins from the mass-burial, in Biddle, et al. 1986a: 115–19.Google Scholar
Pagan, H. 1986b. A second parcel of pennies of the 870s from a grave at Repton, in Biddle, et al. 1986b: 16–19.Google Scholar
Petersen, J. 1919. De Norske Vikingesverd. Kristiania (Oslo).Google Scholar
Plummer, C. (ed.). 1892. Two of the Anglo-Saxon Chronicles parallel. Oxford.Google Scholar
Posnansky, M. 1955. The pagan Danish barrow cemetery at Heath Wood, Ingleby. A preliminary excavation report, Derbyshire Archaeological Journal 75: 140–44.Google Scholar
Posnansky, M. 1956. The pagan Danish barrow cemetery at Heath Wood, Ingleby: 1955 excavations, Derbyshire Archaeological Journal 76: 40–56.Google Scholar
Roesdahl, E. 1991. The Vikings. London: Allen Lane The Penguin Press.Google Scholar
Roffe, D. 1986. The origins of Derbyshire, Derbyshire Archaeological Journal 106: 102–22.Google Scholar
Rollason, D.W. 1978. Lists of saints’ resting-places in Anglo-Saxon England, Anglo-Saxon England 7: 61–93.Google Scholar
Rollason, D.W. 1981. The search for St Wigstan, prince-martyr of the Kingdom of Merda. Leicester: Department of Adult Education, University of Leicester. Vaug-han paper 27.Google Scholar
Rollason, D.W. 1983. The cults of murdered royal saints in Anglo-Saxon England, Anglo-Saxon England 11:1–22.Google Scholar
Shetelig, H. (ed.). 1940. Viking antiquities in Great Britain and Ireland iv: Viking antiquities in England. Oslo.Google Scholar
Taylor, H.M. 1971. Repton reconsidered, in Clemoes & Hughes 1971: 351–89.Google Scholar
Taylor, H.M. 1977. Repton studies 1: The Anglo-Saxon crypt 1974–76. Cambridge: privately printed.Google Scholar
Taylor, H.M. 1979. Repton studies 2: The Anglo-Saxon crypt and church. Cambridge: privately printed.Google Scholar
Taylor, H.M. 1983. Repton studies 3: Post-conquest development of the Anglo-Saxon church. Cambridge: privately printed.Google Scholar
Taylor, H.M. 1987. St Wystan’s church, Repton, Derbyshire. A reconstruction essay, Archaeological Journal 144: 205–45.Google Scholar
Thacker, A.T. 1985. Kings, saints, and monasteries in pre-Viking Mercia, Midland History 10: 1–25.Google Scholar
Vassall, H. 1924a. Discovery of a Viking axe at Repton, Journal of the Derbyshire Archaeological and Natural History Society (new series) 1: 118–19.Google Scholar
Vassall, H. 1924b. Discovery of a Viking axe at Repton, Antiquaries Journal 4: 270.Google Scholar
Wainwright, F.T. 1947. Early Scandinavian settlement in Derbyshire, Journal of the Derbyshire Archaeological and Natural History Society 67: 96–119. (Reprinted in Finberg, H.P.R. (ed.), Scandinavian England: collected papers by F.T. Wainwright: 281–303. 1975. Chichester: Phillimore.)Google Scholar
Whitelock, D. 1961. The Anglo-Saxon Chronicle: a revised translation. London.Google Scholar
Wickenden, N.P. et al. Forthcoming. Investigations at al Repton iii: The material culture of early Repton.Google Scholar
Wilson, D.M. 1967. The Vikings’ relationship with Christianity in Northern England, Journal of the British Archaeological Association (3rd series) 30: 37–46.Google Scholar
Wilson, D.M. 1968. Archaeological evidence for the Viking settlements and raids in England, Frühmittelalterliche Studien 2: 291–304.Google Scholar