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Characterization of medicinal Senna genetic resources

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  15 April 2009

J. B. Morris
J. B. Morris*
Affiliation:
Plant Genetic Resources Conservation Unit, USDA, ARS, 1109 Experiment Street, Griffin, GA30223, USA
*
*Corresponding author. E-mail: brad.morris@ars.usda.gov
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Abstract

At 50% maturity, regenerating Senna species were characterized for morphological traits, seed reproduction, and evaluated for regeneration. Quality plants regenerated from all accessions produced 1018 to more than 21,215 total seeds. Principal component analysis revealed which traits contributed the greatest to variability among coffee senna accessions. Senna species have potential to produce pharmaceutical products and can be grown as medicinal plants. The flavonoids quercetin and kaempferol found in Senna species have been clinically shown to have anti-pancreatic cancer properties.

Keywords

genetic resourcespharmaceuticalsphytochemicalsprincipal component analysisSenna
Type
Research Article
Information
Plant Genetic Resources , Volume 7 , Issue 3 , December 2009 , pp. 257 - 259
Copyright
Copyright © NIAB 2009

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