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Compact, efficient, spectroscopic detector arrays which preferably operate without cooling have applications in the fields of x-ray astronomy, nuclear medicine and radioactive materials management. We have fabricated a 16 element CdZnTe detector array that provides a stopping efficiency of greater than 80%, a photopeak fraction of 44% and an energy resolution of 3.2 keV FWHM at 122 keV. The 4 × 4 array uses a pixel size of(1.5 mm)2 with 0.2 mm spacing on a 5 mm thick substrate. The variation in spectroscopic properties amongst pixels has been characterized in terms of energy resolution and detection efficiency. Operation in current (or flux) mode for transmission imaging has also been investigated.
Single crystals of InI (Eg = 2.01 eV at 300K) have been grown by vertical Bridgman technique using zone refined (ZR) starting materials. The quality of the grown crystal has been evaluated by X-ray diffraction (XRD), Electron probe microanalysis (EPMA) and Photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). Chemically etched crystal wafer has been used to fabricate optical and nuclear detectors. The results are presented in this paper.
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