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supernatural bodies: stigmata in modern Britain and Ireland. By Kristof Smeyers. Pp ix, 248. Manchester: Manchester University Press. 2024. £85 hardback.
Sean Connolly
Journal:

Irish Historical Studies , First View

Published online by Cambridge University Press:

17 April 2026, p. 1
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Catholics and the Law in Restoration Ireland. By Paul Smith. Pp 236. Manchester: Manchester University Press. 2025. £85 hardback.
Sean Connolly
Journal:

Irish Historical Studies / Volume 49 / Issue 176 / November 2025

Published online by Cambridge University Press:

09 December 2025, pp. 316-317

Print publication:

November 2025
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Interactive impact of childhood maltreatment, depression, and age on cortical brain structure: mega-analytic findings from a large multi-site cohort
Leonardo Tozzi, Lisa Garczarek, Deborah Janowitz, Dan J. Stein, Katharina Wittfeld, Henrik Dobrowolny, Jim Lagopoulos, Sean N. Hatton, Ian B. Hickie, Angela Carballedo, Samantha J. Brooks, Daniella Vuletic, Anne Uhlmann, Ilya M. Veer, Henrik Walter, Robin Bülow, Henry Völzke, Johanna Klinger-König, Knut Schnell, Dieter Schoepf, Dominik Grotegerd, Nils Opel, Udo Dannlowski, Harald Kugel, Elisabeth Schramm, Carsten Konrad, Tilo Kircher, Dilara Jüksel, Igor Nenadić, Axel Krug, Tim Hahn, Olaf Steinsträter, Ronny Redlich, Dario Zaremba, Bartosz Zurowski, Cynthia H.Y. Fu, Danai Dima, James Cole, Hans J. Grabe, Colm G. Connolly, Tony T. Yang, Tiffany C. Ho, Kaja Z. LeWinn, Meng Li, Nynke A. Groenewold, Lauren E. Salminen, Martin Walter, Alan N Simmons, Theo G.M. van Erp, Neda Jahanshad, Bernhard T. Baune, Nic J.A. van der Wee, Marie-Jose van Tol, Brenda W.J.H. Penninx, Derrek P. Hibar, Paul M. Thompson, Dick J. Veltman, Lianne Schmaal, Thomas Frodl, ‘for the ENIGMA-MDD Consortium’
Journal:

Psychological Medicine / Volume 50 / Issue 6 / April 2020

Published online by Cambridge University Press:

14 May 2019, pp. 1020-1031
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Background
Childhood maltreatment (CM) plays an important role in the development of major depressive disorder (MDD). The aim of this study was to examine whether CM severity and type are associated with MDD-related brain alterations, and how they interact with sex and age.
Methods
Within the ENIGMA-MDD network, severity and subtypes of CM using the Childhood Trauma Questionnaire were assessed and structural magnetic resonance imaging data from patients with MDD and healthy controls were analyzed in a mega-analysis comprising a total of 3872 participants aged between 13 and 89 years. Cortical thickness and surface area were extracted at each site using FreeSurfer.
Results
CM severity was associated with reduced cortical thickness in the banks of the superior temporal sulcus and supramarginal gyrus as well as with reduced surface area of the middle temporal lobe. Participants reporting both childhood neglect and abuse had a lower cortical thickness in the inferior parietal lobe, middle temporal lobe, and precuneus compared to participants not exposed to CM. In males only, regardless of diagnosis, CM severity was associated with higher cortical thickness of the rostral anterior cingulate cortex. Finally, a significant interaction between CM and age in predicting thickness was seen across several prefrontal, temporal, and temporo-parietal regions.
Conclusions
Severity and type of CM may impact cortical thickness and surface area. Importantly, CM may influence age-dependent brain maturation, particularly in regions related to the default mode network, perception, and theory of mind.

Police Use of Force under International Law

Stuart Casey-Maslen, Sean Connolly
Published online:

30 August 2017

Print publication:

10 August 2017
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Policing is commonly thought to be governed by domestic legal systems and not international law. However, various international legal standards are shown to have an impact in situations where police use force. Police Use of Force under International Law explores this tension in detail for the first time. It critically reviews the use of force by law enforcement agencies in a range of scenarios: against detainees, during protests, and in the context of counterterrorism and counterpiracy operations. Key trends, such as the growing use of private security services, are also considered. This book provides a human rights framework for police weaponry and protection of at-risk groups based on critical jurisprudence from the last twenty years. With pertinent case law and case studies to illustrate the key principles of the use of force, this book is essential reading for anyone interested in policing, human rights, state use of force or criminology.

6 - Facilitating Peaceful Protest and Ensuring Crowd Safety during Assemblies
Stuart Casey-Maslen, University of Pretoria, Sean Connolly
Book:

Police Use of Force under International Law

Published online:

30 August 2017

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10 August 2017, pp 184-222
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4 - Use of Firearms
Stuart Casey-Maslen, University of Pretoria, Sean Connolly
Book:

Police Use of Force under International Law

Published online:

30 August 2017

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10 August 2017, pp 108-145
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11 - Accountability
Stuart Casey-Maslen, University of Pretoria, Sean Connolly
Book:

Police Use of Force under International Law

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30 August 2017

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10 August 2017, pp 374-402
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8 - Use of Force in Counterterrorism
Stuart Casey-Maslen, University of Pretoria, Sean Connolly
Book:

Police Use of Force under International Law

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30 August 2017

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10 August 2017, pp 261-299
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3 - Core Principles Governing Use of Force for Law Enforcement
Stuart Casey-Maslen, University of Pretoria, Sean Connolly
Book:

Police Use of Force under International Law

Published online:

30 August 2017

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10 August 2017, pp 79-107
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Abbreviations and Acronyms
Stuart Casey-Maslen, University of Pretoria, Sean Connolly
Book:

Police Use of Force under International Law

Published online:

30 August 2017

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10 August 2017, pp ix-xii
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7 - Use of Force in Custodial Settings
Stuart Casey-Maslen, University of Pretoria, Sean Connolly
Book:

Police Use of Force under International Law

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30 August 2017

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10 August 2017, pp 223-260
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1 - A History of Law Enforcement
Stuart Casey-Maslen, University of Pretoria, Sean Connolly
Book:

Police Use of Force under International Law

Published online:

30 August 2017

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10 August 2017, pp 10-50
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Index
Stuart Casey-Maslen, University of Pretoria, Sean Connolly
Book:

Police Use of Force under International Law

Published online:

30 August 2017

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10 August 2017, pp 403-423
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10 - Counterpiracy at Sea
Stuart Casey-Maslen, University of Pretoria, Sean Connolly
Book:

Police Use of Force under International Law

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30 August 2017

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10 August 2017, pp 341-373
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Copyright page
Stuart Casey-Maslen, University of Pretoria, Sean Connolly
Book:

Police Use of Force under International Law

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30 August 2017

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10 August 2017, pp iv-iv
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9 - Private Security and Use of Force
Stuart Casey-Maslen, University of Pretoria, Sean Connolly
Book:

Police Use of Force under International Law

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30 August 2017

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10 August 2017, pp 300-340
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Introduction
Stuart Casey-Maslen, University of Pretoria, Sean Connolly
Book:

Police Use of Force under International Law

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30 August 2017

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10 August 2017, pp 1-9
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Acknowledgements
Stuart Casey-Maslen, University of Pretoria, Sean Connolly
Book:

Police Use of Force under International Law

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30 August 2017

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10 August 2017, pp viii-viii
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5 - Use of ‘Less-Lethal’ Weapons
Stuart Casey-Maslen, University of Pretoria, Sean Connolly
Book:

Police Use of Force under International Law

Published online:

30 August 2017

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10 August 2017, pp 146-183
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Contents
Stuart Casey-Maslen, University of Pretoria, Sean Connolly
Book:

Police Use of Force under International Law

Published online:

30 August 2017

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10 August 2017, pp v-vii
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30 results

supernatural bodies: stigmata in modern Britain and Ireland. By Kristof Smeyers. Pp ix, 248. Manchester: Manchester University Press. 2024. £85 hardback.

Catholics and the Law in Restoration Ireland. By Paul Smith. Pp 236. Manchester: Manchester University Press. 2025. £85 hardback.

Interactive impact of childhood maltreatment, depression, and age on cortical brain structure: mega-analytic findings from a large multi-site cohort

Police Use of Force under International Law

6 - Facilitating Peaceful Protest and Ensuring Crowd Safety during Assemblies

4 - Use of Firearms

11 - Accountability

8 - Use of Force in Counterterrorism

3 - Core Principles Governing Use of Force for Law Enforcement

Abbreviations and Acronyms

7 - Use of Force in Custodial Settings

1 - A History of Law Enforcement

Index

10 - Counterpiracy at Sea

Copyright page

9 - Private Security and Use of Force

Introduction

Acknowledgements

5 - Use of ‘Less-Lethal’ Weapons

Contents

Search Results

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30 results

Police Use of Force under International Law