Formation of HCO+ ion by protonation of carbon monoxide in zeolites: the origin of catalytic activity in methanol carbonylation

30 July 2021, Version 1
This content is a preprint and has not undergone peer review at the time of posting.

Abstract

We show that CO can be protonated by Brønsted acid sites to form the super-electrophilic HCO+ cation in H-zeolites such as mordenite. This reactivity stems from the confining environment of small 8-ring side pockets of H-MOR. HCO+ is a catalytically active super-electrophile: it carbonylates dimethyl ether and hydrocarbons to methyl acetate and aldehydes.

Keywords

carbon monoxide protonation
zeolite
methanol and dimethyl ether carbonylation
carbon monoxide CO chemistry in zeolites

Comments

Comments are not moderated before they are posted, but they can be removed by the site moderators if they are found to be in contravention of our Commenting Policy [opens in a new tab] - please read this policy before you post. Comments should be used for scholarly discussion of the content in question. You can find more information about how to use the commenting feature here [opens in a new tab] .
This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy [opens in a new tab] and Terms of Service [opens in a new tab] apply.