Return to Vietnam
Between 1981 and 2016, thousands of American and Australian Vietnam War veterans returned to Việt Nam. This comparative, transnational oral history offers the first historical study of these return journeys. It shows how veterans returned in search of resolution, or peace, manifesting in shifting nostalgic visions of 'Vietnam.' Different national war narratives shaped their returns: Australians followed the 'Anzac' pilgrimage tradition, whereas for Americans the return was an anti-war act. Veterans met former enemies, visited battlefields, mourned friends, found new relationships, and addressed enduring legacies of war. Many found their memories of war eased by witnessing Việt Nam at peace. Yet this peacetime reality also challenged veterans' wartime connection to Vietnamese spaces. The place they were nostalgic for was Vietnam, a space in war memory, not Việt Nam, the country. Veterans drew from wartime narratives to negotiate this displacement, performing nostalgic practices to reclaim their sense of belonging.
- Draws on extensive, original source material with over fifty oral history interviews, situating veteran and military histories within the 'emotional turn' in the study of history
- Uses a comparative approach to reveals key similarities and differences between veterans' memories, national narratives, and counter-narratives and to challenge dominant American and Australian narratives of national exceptionalism
- Situates the human story of Vietnam War legacies in transnational context, revealing interconnections between pasts and presents in multiple time periods and across three countries
Reviews & endorsements
‘The return journeys to Vietnam of American and Australian war veterans raise complex questions involving memory, responsibility, and repentance. In this first-rate work of historical scholarship, Mia Martin Hobbs expertly addresses them. Perceptive, sophisticated, and engagingly written, Return to Vietnam is a book I've been waiting for years for somebody to write.' Scott Laderman, University of Minnesota, Duluth
‘A thoughtful and impressive study of the varied attitudes of American and Australian Vietnam veterans towards the war, both then and now, the country and its people, and their individual places within that landscape. It will be essential reading for those interested in the aftermath of the war.' Peter Dennis, Emeritus Professor of History, The University of New South Wales Canberra
‘An insightful book on the differing experiences, memories, and perspectives of American and Australian war veterans, and what Vietnam and the war symbolize. Dr Mia Martin Hobbs provides a nuanced exploration of the complexities and contradictions in the veteran accounts related.' Nathalie Huynh Chau Nguyen, Monash University
‘Original, thought-provoking, and multi-dimensional, Return to Vietnam offers readers a comparative perspective on American and Australian veteran travels to Vietnam since 1975. Mia Martin Hobbs grounds this book in rich, and sometime searing, oral histories. She succeeds in achieving an impressive balance between presenting veterans' personal accounts and offering her own powerful analysis of memory, national commemoration, personal trauma, and war.' Jana K. Lipman, Tulane University
‘Return to Vietnam is excellent and is a significant addition to our understanding of the veteran experience, the Vietnam War, and its aftermath in Vietnam.’ Tom Richardson, History Australia
‘This is a fine book that deserves a wide readership.’ Bruce Scates, Australian Historical Studies
Product details
October 2021Hardback
9781108832663
300 pages
235 × 158 × 20 mm
0.57kg
Available
Table of Contents
- Acknowledgements
- A Note on Spelling
- List of Abbreviations
- Introduction
- Part I. Return:
- 1. Reconciliation, 1981–1994
- 2. Normalization, 1995–2005
- 3. Commemoration, 2006–2016
- Part II. Việt Nam:
- 4. Relics and Remnants
- 5. Meeting the Enemy
- 6. Remembering the American War in Việt Nam
- Part III. Legacies:
- 7. Revisiting Vietnam
- 8. Veteran Legacies in Việt Nam
- Conclusion
- Appendix One: Veteran Subjects
- Appendix Two: Interview Questions
- Bibliography
- Index.