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The Old Regime and the Haitian Revolution

The Old Regime and the Haitian Revolution

The Old Regime and the Haitian Revolution

Malick W. Ghachem, University of Maine
February 2012
Paperback
9780521545310

    The Haitian Revolution (1789–1804) was an epochal event that galvanized slaves and terrified planters throughout the Atlantic world. Rather than view this tumultuous period solely as a radical rupture with slavery, Malick W. Ghachem's innovative study shows that emancipation in Haiti was also a long-term product of its colonial legal history. Ghachem takes us deep into this volatile colonial past, digging beyond the letter of the law and vividly re-enacting such episodes as the extraordinary prosecution of a master for torturing and killing his slaves. This book brings us face-to-face with the revolutionary invocation of Old Regime law by administrators seeking stability, but also by free people of color and slaves demanding citizenship and an end to brutality. The result is a subtle yet dramatic portrait of the strategic stakes of colonial governance in the land that would become Haiti.

    • One of the first books to interpret the entire eighteenth-century experience of Haiti - colonial and revolutionary
    • An adaptation and extension of Tocqueville's vision of French history to the Caribbean and to the history of New World slavery
    • A history of the life of the Code Noir from 1685 to the eve of Haitian independence

    Reviews & endorsements

    'This book will have a major impact on our understanding of the single most important turning point in the history of New World slavery. A revolutionary study of revolution, this beautifully written and deeply researched work shows that the 'rupture narrative' has obscured critical aspects of continuity and the ways in which laws governing master-slave relations provided a changing framework for action in the slaves' quest for freedom.' David Brion Davis, Sterling Professor of History Emeritus and Director Emeritus of Yale's Gilder Lehrman Center for the Study of Slavery, Resistance, and Abolition

    'The Old Regime and the Haitian Revolution offers a sweeping and lucid analysis of the making and unmaking of slavery and colonial law in Haiti. Ghachem brings together insightful analysis of juridical and political debates with riveting stories of how the enslaved and free people of Saint-Domingue sought to use law in pursuit of liberty. This brilliantly crafted book is a vital contribution to our understanding of law, empire, and revolution in the French Atlantic.' Laurent Dubois, author of Haiti: The Aftershocks of History

    'Malick Ghachem's new book is a major contribution to our understanding of colonial Saint-Domingue and the Haitian Revolution. Ghachem argues that reforms meant to limit the abuses of slavery did more to weaken the institution than the criticisms of abolitionists, and he points out surprising continuities between the colonial regime and the new laws laid down by Toussaint Louverture and his successors. No one interested in the struggle against slavery during the revolutionary era can ignore his contribution.' Jeremy D. Popkin, T. Marshall Hahn, Jr, Professor of History, University of Kentucky

    '… contributes to our understanding of abolition and the Enlightenment, as well as colonial Saint Domingue and the Haitian and French Revolutions.' Richard Turits, William and Mary Quarterly

    See more reviews

    Product details

    February 2012
    Paperback
    9780521545310
    366 pages
    229 × 153 × 20 mm
    0.49kg
    7 b/w illus.
    Available

    Table of Contents

    • 1. Domestic enemies
    • 2. Manumission was the means
    • 3. Reconciling humanity and public policy
    • 4. Stop the course of these cruelties
    • 5. Less than just a despot?
    • 6. To restore order and tranquility.
      Author
    • Malick W. Ghachem , Massachusetts Institute of Technology

      Malick W. Ghachem is Associate Professor of Law at the University of Maine School of Law. A historian and lawyer, he has held a Chateaubriand Fellowship from the French government; a senior fellowship at the Gilder Lehrman Center for the Study of Slavery, Resistance and Abolition at Yale University; a Geballe Prize Dissertation Fellowship at the Stanford Humanities Center; and the Charles Hamilton Houston Fellowship at Harvard Law School. His articles and reviews have appeared in Law and History Review, The William and Mary Quarterly, The Los Angeles Times Book Review, The Yale Journal of Law and the Humanities and the UCLA Journal of Islamic and Near Eastern Law.