Pastoral Production and Society/Production pastorale et société
Part of MSH: Colloques
- Editor: Equipe Ecologie
- Date Published: March 1979
- availability: Available
- format: Paperback
- isbn: 9780521294164
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The essays in this volume were first published in 1979 and were written by specialists in different aspects of the study of pastoralism, covering all major groups of nomadic pastoralists. They show how the study of nomadic pastoralism can contribute to the understanding of the forms of human existence. The essays examine the relationships between the economic and social organization of pastoral societies and the ecological constraints to which they are subjected, discuss the factors which contribute to the emergence of social and economic inequalities within nomadic societies and analyse whether the evolution of pastoral society is a function of the contact which nomadic groups have with settled agricultural and urban societies or of the contradictions internal to pastoral societies themselves.
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- Date Published: March 1979
- format: Paperback
- isbn: 9780521294164
- length: 508 pages
- dimensions: 229 x 152 x 28 mm
- weight: 0.74kg
- availability: Available
Table of Contents
Introduction: the specificity of nomadic pastoral societies Claude Lefébure
Part I. Patterns and Typologies/Modèles et Typologies:
1. A general model for pastoral social systems Walter Goldschmidt
2. Saturation et sécurité: sur l'organisation des sociétés de pasteurs nomades Xavier de Planhol
3. The organization of nomadic communities in pastoral societies of the Middle East Richard L. Tapper
Part II. Pastoral Production and Environmental Constraints/Production Pastorale et Contraintes du Milieu:
4. Le contrôle du milieu naturel et du troupeau par les éleveurs toaregs sahéliens Edmond Bernus
5. Nomadisme et sécheresse en Afganistan: l'exemple des nomades Paštun du Dašt-e Nāwor Daniel Balland and Charles M. Keiffer
6. Ayacucho (Pérou): le premier nomadisme pastoral andin Antoinette Nelken Terner
Part III. Access to Natural Resources and Social Organization/Accès aux Ressources Naturelles et Organisation Sociale:
7. Individuated grazing rights and social organization among the Shahsevan nomads of Azerbajan Richard L. Tapper
8. Accès aux ressources collectives et structure sociale: l'estivage chez les Ayt Atta (Maroc) Claude Lefébure
9. De la necéssité et des inconvénients, pour un Baxtyâri. Communaté, territoire et inégalitie chez des pasteurs nomades d'Iran Jean-Pierre Digard
10. Structure de classe, pouvoir politique et organisation de l'espace en pays touareg André Bourgeot
11. Conceptions de l'espace, division territoriale et divisions politiques chez les Mongols de l'époque post-impériale (XIVe–XVIIe siècles) Jaques Legrand
Part IV. Segmentarity, Social Classes, and Power/Segmentarité, Classes Sociales et Pouvoir:
12. Segmentarité et pouvoir chez les éleveurs nomades sahriens. Eléments d'une problématique Pierre Bonte
13. Pastoralisme nomade et puvoir: la société traditionelle des Kel Ahaggar Marceau Gast
14. The origin of the state among the nomads Lawrence Krader
15. The uses of genealogy: a historical study of the nomadic and sendentarised Buryat Caroline Humphrey
Part V. Age-sets, Social Classes, and Power/Segmentarité, Classes Sociales et Pouvoir:
16. Ecology and equality: the Boran case Gudrun Dahl
17. Political structure and the development of inequality among the Macha Oromo Jan Hultin
18. Générations et royauté sacrée chez les Galla d'Ethipe Marc Abélès
19. Générations, classes d'âges et superstructures: à propos de l'étude d'une ethnie du cercle karimojong (Afrique orientale)
20. Olpul and enteoroj: the economy of sharing among the pastoral Baraguyu of Tanzania Peter Rigby
Part VI. External Factors vs. Internal Dynamics in Social Differenciation/Facteurs Externes ou Dynamique Interne de la Différenciation Sociale:
21. Spatial mobility and political centralization in pastoral societies Philip Burnham
22. Political stratification among pastoral nomads William Irons
23. L'évolution des émirats maures sous l'effet du capitalisme marchand européen Constant Hamès
24. Agriculteurs/éleveurs et domination du groupe pastoral Roger Botte
25. Equality in nomadic systems? Notes towards the dissolution of an anthropological society Talal Asad
26. Inequaility and oppression in nomadic society Philip C. Salzman
Part VII. Pastoral Production and Trade Production/Production Pastorale, Production Marchande:
27. The development of livestock trading in nomad pastoral economy: the Somali case Jeremy Swift
28. A propos des Bédouins: une reéévaluation des rapports 'nomades-sédentaires' Jaques Vignet–Zunz
29. Herdsmen, farmers, urban culture Owen Lattimore
Index.
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