Gestalt Psychology in German Culture, 1890–1967
Holism and the Quest for Objectivity
Part of Cambridge Studies in the History of Psychology
- Author: Mitchell G. Ash, University of Iowa and Universität Wien, Austria
- Date Published: January 1999
- availability: Available
- format: Paperback
- isbn: 9780521646277
Paperback
Other available formats:
Hardback
Looking for an inspection copy?
This title is not currently available on inspection
-
This is a full-length historical study of Gestalt psychology - an attempt to advance holistic thought within natural science. Holistic thought is often portrayed as a woolly-minded revolt against reason and modern science, but this is not so. On the basis of rigorous experimental research and scientific argument as well as on philosophical grounds, the Gestalt theorists Max Wertheimer, Wolfgang Kohler and Kurt Koffka opposed conceptions of science and mind that equated knowledge of nature with its effective manipulation and control. Instead, they attempted to establish dynamic principles of inherent, objective order and meaning, in current language, and principles of self-organization, in human perception and thinking, in human and animal behavior, and in the physical world. The impact of their work ranged from cognitive science to theoretical biology and film theory. Based on exhaustive research in primary sources including archival material, this study illuminates the multiple social and intellectual contexts of Gestalt theory and analyses the emergence, development and reception of its conceptual foundations and research programmes from 1890 to 1967.
Read more- A full-length historical study of Gestalt psychology in Germany
- Based on extensive archival research
- Challenges accepted viewpoints in history of German science and culture by showing that in this case holistic thought, natural science and democratic politics were compatible
Customer reviews
Not yet reviewed
Be the first to review
Review was not posted due to profanity
×Product details
- Date Published: January 1999
- format: Paperback
- isbn: 9780521646277
- length: 528 pages
- dimensions: 228 x 152 x 24 mm
- weight: 0.7kg
- contains: 34 b/w illus.
- availability: Available
Table of Contents
List of illustrations
Preface
Introduction
Part I. The Social and Intellectual Settings:
1. The academic environment and the establishment of experimental psychology
2. Carl Stumpf and the training of scientists in Berlin
3. The philosophers' protest
4. Making a science of mind: styles of reasoning in sensory physiology and experimental psychology
5. Challenging positivism: revised philosophies of mind and science
6. The Gestalt debate: from Goethe to Ehrenfels and beyond
Part II. The Emergence of Gestalt Theory, 1910–1920:
7. Max Wertheimer, Kurt Koffka and Wolfgang Köhler
8. Laying the conceptual and research foundations
9. Reconstructing perception and behaviour
10. Insights and confirmations in animals: Köhler on Tenerife
11. The step to natural philosophy: Die Physischen Gestalten
12. Wertheimer in times of war and revolution: science for the military and toward a new logic
Part III. The Berlin School in Weimar Germany:
13. Establishing the Berlin School
14. Research styles and results
15. Theory's growth and limits: development, open systems, self and society
16. Variations in theory and practice: Kurt Lewin, Adhemar Gelb and Kurt Goldstein
17. The encounter with Weimar culture
18. The reception among German-speaking psychologists
Part IV. Under Nazism and After: Survival and Adaptation:
19. Persecution, emigration and Köhler's resistance in Berlin
20. Two students adapt: Wolfgang Metzger and Kurt Gottschaldt
21. Research, theory and system: continuity and change
22. The post-war years
Appendices
List of unpublished sources
Notes
Index.
Sorry, this resource is locked
Please register or sign in to request access. If you are having problems accessing these resources please email lecturers@cambridge.org
Register Sign in» Proceed
You are now leaving the Cambridge University Press website. Your eBook purchase and download will be completed by our partner www.ebooks.com. Please see the permission section of the www.ebooks.com catalogue page for details of the print & copy limits on our eBooks.
Continue ×Are you sure you want to delete your account?
This cannot be undone.
Thank you for your feedback which will help us improve our service.
If you requested a response, we will make sure to get back to you shortly.
×