Fighting the People's War
The British and Commonwealth Armies and the Second World War
Part of Armies of the Second World War
- Author: Jonathan Fennell, King's College London
- Date Published: May 2020
- availability: In stock
- format: Paperback
- isbn: 9781107609877
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Fighting the People's War is an unprecedented, panoramic history of the 'citizen armies' of the United Kingdom, Australia, Canada, India, New Zealand and South Africa, the core of the British and Commonwealth armies in the Second World War. Drawing on new sources to reveal the true wartime experience of the ordinary rank and file, Jonathan Fennell fundamentally challenges our understanding of the War and of the relationship between conflict and socio-political change. He uncovers how fractures on the home front had profound implications for the performance of the British and Commonwealth armies and he traces how soldiers' political beliefs, many of which emerged as a consequence of their combat experience, proved instrumental to the socio-political changes of the postwar era. Fighting the People's War transforms our understanding of how the great battles were won and lost as well as how the postwar societies were forged.
Read more- Integrates the military, political and social histories of Britain, Australia, Canada, India, New Zealand and South Africa
- Uses 925 censorship reports based on 17 million soldiers' letters to shed new light on their experiences, performance and political beliefs
- Provides new explanations for the performance of the British and Commonwealth armies in campaigns, including the crises of 1940–42, Cassino, D-Day and Normandy
- The first comprehensive history of the British and Commonwealth armies in the Second World War
Awards
- Winner, 2020 Duke of Wellington Medal for Military History, Royal United Services Institute (RUSI)
Reviews & endorsements
'[A] weighty, admirably uncomfortable account [by] an impressively diligent and thoughtful young historian … This is a fascinating and important book, which brings together a mass of information … never before assembled under one roof.' Max Hastings, The Sunday Times
See more reviews'Incredibly well-researched, brilliantly written and quite frankly, an outstanding book.' History of War
'A richly documented, provocative and convincing study.' David French, The Times Literary Supplement
'Fennell draws on a wide literature and deep archival research to explore how the Commonwealth armies fought key battles and campaigns, but he never loses sight of the role of citizen soldiers and how they exerted agency in calamitous defeats and gritty victories. Fighting the People's War offers new interpretations in the global fight against Fascism, and will be required reading for scholars and the historically-minded public.' Tim Cook, author of The Necessary War and Fight to the Finish
'This is an outstanding book, based on immersion in archives across the globe. Rich in insights, it demands that we rethink the way we view the armies of the British Empire in the Second World War.' Gary Sheffield, author of A Short History of the First World War
'Indispensable for understanding both World War II and the modern British experience. Fennell's major contribution integrates three themes usually compartmentalized. Its base is the analysis of Britain's development of an army able to fight and win a global war. That costly achievement both fostered and depended on growing cohesion within the participating societies. Wartime cohesion and comradeship in turn brought classes together in the postwar 'quiet revolution' that ended the Empire and redefined the Commonwealth.' Dennis Showalter, author of Hitler's Panzers: The Lightning Attacks that Revolutionized Warfare
'Comprehensive, detailed and authoritative, Fennell breaks out of the national straitjackets that restrict our understanding of how the Commonwealth fought WWII - a triumph of multi-national research.' Peter Stanley, author of 'Terriers' in India
'This is a hugely impressive, sweepingly ambitious book which brings together the military histories of all the British Commonwealth nations for the first time. It asks vital questions about the relationship between wartime experience, society, and politics in a unique transnational way. A remarkable and valuable achievement.' Alan Allport, author of Browned Off and Bloody-Minded: The British Soldier Goes to War 1939–1945
'An absolutely fascinating and fresh account of the Commonwealth armies at war … very well written and totally accessible. It contains a wealth of information that is fresh and new, and Fennell's insights on subjects that many might imagine are familiar will be of real interest … Highly recommended.' Taylor Downing, Military History Matters
'Jonathan Fennell's astonishing book is full of compelling arguments that complete the puzzle of British, Commonwealth and Imperial victory in WW2. It's quite fantastic and revealing … an incredible story. Absolutely recommend it.' Al Murray, Comedian and TV Personality
'The size, scale, and significance of this book is nothing but staggering.' Munitions of the Mind (www.blogs.kent.ac.uk/munitions-of-the-mind)
'Jonathan Fennell has produced a compelling and magisterial history of the British and Commonwealth armies between 1939 and 1945 … Fighting the People's War establishes Fennell as among the leaders of the next generation of Second World War scholars.' Jonathan Boff, History Today
'This is a major contribution to the literature of the war, and a useful read for anyone interested in understanding how perceptions of war change over time.' New York Military Affairs Symposium Review
'Fighting the People's War will serve for years to come as the standard work on the British and Commonwealth forces in the Second World War. It deserves the widest possible audience.' Mark Klobas, Michigan War Studies Review
'… a major contribution to the literature of the war, and a useful read for anyone interested in understanding how perceptions of war change over time.' A. A. Nofi, The NYMAS Review
Customer reviews
29th Jun 2019 by Hongjiahuan
So wanterful book .You can found some really thing like in the society
Review was not posted due to profanity
×Product details
- Date Published: May 2020
- format: Paperback
- isbn: 9781107609877
- dimensions: 227 x 153 x 52 mm
- weight: 1.38kg
- contains: 42 b/w illus. 38 maps 21 tables
- availability: In stock
Table of Contents
List of illustrations
List of figures
List of maps
List of tables
Acknowledgements
List of abbreviations
Overview of maps
Introduction
Part I. The Military and Political Context
1. Interwar:
1.1 Materiel and manpower
1.2 Doctrine
1.3 Training and organisation
1.4 Politics and public morale
1.5 Structure and contingency
2. Mobilisation:
2.1 The political context
2.2 Mobilisation
2.3 Equality of sacrifice?
2.4 The social contract
2.5 Rhetoric and reality
Part II. The Great Crisis of Empire
3. Defeat in the West:
3.1 The 'Phoney War'
3.2 The Norwegian campaign
3.3 The Battle of France
3.4 Assessments and recriminations
3.5 Preparing for invasion
4. The Middle East:
4.1 Operation 'Compass'
4.2 From East Africa to the Balkans
4.3 The Battle for Crete
4.4 Strategic overstretch
4.5 Operation 'Crusader'
4.6 Spring 1942
4.7 Gazala
4.8 The July battles
5. The Far East:
5.1 The strategic context
5.2 Preparations
5.3 The Malaya campaign
5.4 The invasion of Burma
5.5 The fall of Singapore
5.6 Retreat to India
5.7 The cost of failure
6. The great imperial morale crisis:
6.1 The anatomy of defeat
6.2 Morale crisis
6.3 The ideological deficit
6.4 The soldier and the state
Part III. Transformation
7. Victory in North Africa:
7.1 No retreat
7.2 Alam Halfa
7.3 Colossal cracks
7.4 War Office initiatives
7.5 El Alamein
7.6 The Tunisian campaign
8. New Guinea and Burma:
8.1 The 'Battle for Australia'
8.2 Kokoda
8.3 Wau
8.4 Quit India
8.5 The Arakan
Part IV. The Limits of Attrition
9. The Mediterranean:
9.1 Strategy and preparation
9.2 The Sicilian campaign
9.3 Opportunity lost
9.4 The invasion of Italy
9.5 Advance to the 'Gustav Line'
9.6 Winter in Italy
10. Remobilisation?:
10.1 The British Army and the Beveridge Report
10.2 The New Zealand Furlough mutiny
10.3 The UDF and the 'Blue Oath'
10.4 Procedural justice
11. Cassino:
11.1 Anzio and the First Battle of Cassino
11.2 The Second Battle of Cassino
11.3 The Third Battle of Cassino
11.4 The Fourth Battle of Cassino (Operation 'Diadem')
12. Transformation in the jungle:
12.1 Training and doctrine
12.2 Institutional reform
12.3 The South-West Pacific area
12.4 Operation 'Postern'
12.5 Burma
12.6 Second Arakan
12.7 Imphal and Kohima
12.8 Turn around
Part V. Redemption
13. D-Day:
13.1 Training and doctrine
13.2 Selection and morale
13.3 The assault
13.4 Controversy
14. Normandy:
14.1 The battle for Caen
14.2 Operation 'Goodwood'
14.3 Breakout
14.4 Encirclement
14.5 The trap
15. The victory campaigns:
15.1 Operation 'Market Garden'
15.2 Operation 'Olive'
15.3 Manpower crisis
15.4 The Scheldt and the 'Siegfried Line'
15.5 Operational and tactical transformations
15.6 Victory in Italy
15.7 The surrender of Germany
15.8 The South-West Pacific area
15.9 Burma
15.10 Operations 'Capital' and 'Extended Capital'
Part VI. The Post-War World
16. Soldiers and social change:
16.1 From combat cohesion to social cohesion
16.2 The forces vote and the 1945 British General Election
16.3 The forces vote and New Zealand's great experiment in social citizenship
16.4 The forces vote and the formalisation of apartheid in South Africa
16.5 Soldiers, veterans and the partition of India
16.6 Soldiers, veterans and social change
Conclusion: C.1 A deficit of political legitimacy
C.2 Military performance
C.3 Consequences
C.4 Fighting the people's war
Appendix 1. The censorship summaries
Appendix 2. The morale reports
Appendix 3. Quantitative indicators of morale
Appendix 4. Defining morale
Notes
Select bibliography
Index.
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