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The effects of dietary protein concentration on the lactational performance of the rabbit

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  02 September 2010

G. G. Partridge
Affiliation:
Rowett Research Institute, Bucksburn, Aberdeen AB2 9SB
S. J. Allan
Affiliation:
Rowett Research Institute, Bucksburn, Aberdeen AB2 9SB
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Abstract

An experiment was performed to examine the effects of feeding four concentrations of crude protein in the diet to lactating rabbits. Diets A, B, C and D contained 173, 181, 224 and 243 g crude protein per kg dry matter respectively. Each diet was offered at one of two feeding levels: H (330 g/day) or L (280 g/day) with three replicates in each of the eight treatment groups. Milk production and nitrogen balance were measured over a 28-day lactation.

Although dry-matter intakes on feeding level H were significantly higher than those on feeding level L the difference diminished as the crude protein concentration decreased. The effect of crude protein intake on doe milk production was estimated therefore by regression analysis with digestible energy intake as a covariate. Both crude protein intake and digestible energy intake alone had significant effects (P < 0·001) on daily milk production and there was also a significant effect (P < 0·05) of crude protein intake after fitting digestible energy intake. Overall the equation was:

Milk production (g/day) =

17·61 + 0·985 crude protein intake (g/day) + 30·3 digestible energy intake (MJ/day).

(±0·448) (±14·8)

The relationship between digested nitrogen and nitrogen output as milk was also examined by regression analysis with digestible energy intake as a covariate. This equation was:

Nitrogen output in milk (g/day) =

0·438 + 0·164 digested nitrogen (g/day) + 0·572 digestible energy intake (MJ/day).

(±0·068) (±0·294)

The practical implications of feeding high levels of crude protein in the diet to increase milk production and pup weaning weight are discussed.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © British Society of Animal Science 1983

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References

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