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Motivations behind suicide attempts: A study in the ER of Maggiore hospital – Novara

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  23 March 2020

D. Marangon
Affiliation:
Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria, S.C. Psichiatria, Novara, Italy
C. Gramaglia
Affiliation:
Università del Piemonte Orientale, Translational Medicine, Novara, Italy
E. Gattoni
Affiliation:
Università del Piemonte Orientale, Translational Medicine, Novara, Italy
M. Chiarelli Serra
Affiliation:
Università del Piemonte Orientale, Translational Medicine, Novara, Italy
C. Delicato
Affiliation:
Università del Piemonte Orientale, Translational Medicine, Novara, Italy
S. Di Marco
Affiliation:
Università del Piemonte Orientale, Translational Medicine, Novara, Italy
A. Venesia
Affiliation:
Università del Piemonte Orientale, Translational Medicine, Novara, Italy
L. Castello
Affiliation:
Università del Piemonte Orientale, Translational Medicine, Novara, Italy
G.C. Avanzi
Affiliation:
Università del Piemonte Orientale, Translational Medicine, Novara, Italy
P. Zeppegno
Affiliation:
Università del Piemonte Orientale, Translational Medicine, Novara, Italy

Abstract

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Introduction

A previous study, conducted in the province of Novara stated that, from an epidemiological and clinical point of view, being a female, being a migrant, as well as being in the warmer months of the year, or suffering from an untreated psychiatric disease are associated with suicide attempts. Literature suggests there is a positive relation between negative life events and suicidal behaviours. In this study, we intend to deepen knowledge, individuating motivations and meanings underlying suicidal behaviours. This appears a meaningful approach to integrate studies and initiatives in order to prevent suicide and suicidal behaviours.

Aim

To examine possible correlation between socio-demographic and clinical characteristics and motivations underlying suicide attempts.

Methods

Patients aged > 16 years admitted for attempted suicide in the Emergency Room of the AOU Maggiore della Carità Hospital, Novara, Italy, were studied retrospectively from the 1st January 2015 to the 31st December 2016. Each patient was assessed by an experienced psychiatrist with a clinical interview; socio-demographic and clinical features were gathered. Analysis were performed with SPSS.

Results and discussion

Data collection are still ongoing; results and implications will be discussed. We expect to find different motivations in relation to socio-demographic and clinical characteristics [1,2].

Disclosure of interest

The authors have not supplied their declaration of competing interest.

Type
e-Poster Walk: Suicidology and suicide prevention – Part 2
Copyright
Copyright © European Psychiatric Association 2017

References

Zeppegno, P.Gramaglia, C.Castello, L.M.Bert, F.Gualano, M.R.Ressico, F., et al.Suicide attempts and emergency room psychiatric consultation. BMC Psychiatry 2015;15:13[Published online 2015 Feb 5]10.1186/s12888-015-0392-2CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Liu, R.T.Miller, I.Life events and suicidal ideation and behavior: a systematic review. Clin Psychol Rev 2014;34(3):18119210.1016/j.cpr.2014.01.006CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
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