Hostname: page-component-848d4c4894-ttngx Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-06-02T17:22:47.029Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

First record of a chimaeroid fish from the Eocene of the southeastern United States

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  20 May 2016

Dennis Parmley
Affiliation:
Department of Biological and Environmental Sciences, Georgia College and State University, Milledgeville 31061,
David J. Cicimurri
Affiliation:
Bob Campbell Geology Museum, Clemson University, Clemson, South Carolina 29634,

Extract

Although fossilized teeth of sharks and rays are common elements in Eocene nearshore marine sediments of the southeastern United States (Parmley and Cicimurri, 2003 and references within), fossil remains of chimaeroid fishes are unknown from this region. Here we provide the first report of an Eocene chimaeroid fish from the southeastern United States, consisting of a partial, well-preserved left mandibular tooth plate recovered from central Georgia.

Type
Paleontological Notes
Copyright
Copyright © The Paleontological Society 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Agassiz, L. 1843. Reserches sur les Poissons Fossiles. Neuchatel et Soleure, 3, vii + 390 + 32 p. Google Scholar
Applegate, S. P. 1970. The vertebrate fauna of the Selma Formation of Alabama, Part VIII, The fishes. Fieldiana Geology Memoirs, 3:383433.Google Scholar
Buckland, W. 1838. On the discovery of fossil fishes in the Bagshot Sands at Goldworth Hill, 4 miles north of Guilford. Proceedings of the Geological Society of London, 2:687688.Google Scholar
Cope, E. D. 1869. Descriptions of some extinct fishes previously unknown. Proceedings of the Boston Society of Natural History, 12:310317.Google Scholar
Cope, E. D. 1875. The vertebrata of the Cretaceous formations of the west. Report of the U.S. Geological Survey of the Territories, 2, Holocephali, p. 281293. Government Printing Office, Washington, DC.Google Scholar
Egerton, P. G. 1843. On some new species of fossil chimaeroid fishes, with remarks on their general affinities. Proceedings of the Geological Society of London, 4:153157.Google Scholar
Garman, S. 1901. Genera and families of the chimaeroids. Proceedings of the New England Zoological Club, 2:7577.Google Scholar
Hussakof, L. 1912. The Cretaceous chimaeroids of North America. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 31:195228.Google Scholar
Kemp, D., Kemp, L., and Ward, D. J. 1990. An Illustrated Guide to the British Middle Eocene Vertebrates. Privately published, London, 59 p. Google Scholar
Lacépede, B., Comte De, G. E. 1798. Histoire Naturelle des Poissons. Paris, Plasan, l'An VI–XI.Google Scholar
Leidy, J. 1856. Notice of the remains of extinct vertebrated animals of New Jersey, collected by Prof. Cook of the State Geological Survey under the direction of Dr. W. Kitchell. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 8:220221.Google Scholar
Obruchev, D. V. 1953. Studies on edestids and the works of A.P. Karpinski. Russian Academy of Sciences, Palaeontological Institute Publication 45, 86 p.Google Scholar
Parmley, D., and Cicimurri, D. J. 2003. Late Eocene sharks of the Hardie Mine local fauna of Wilkinson County, Georgia. Georgia Journal of Science, 61(3):153179.Google Scholar
Parmley, D., and Holman, J. A. 2003. Nebraskophis Holman from the Late Eocene of Georgia (USA), the oldest known North American colubrid snake. Acta Zoologica Cracoviensia, 46:18.Google Scholar
Stahl, B. J. 1999. Chondrichthyes III. Holocephali. Handbook of Paleoichthyology 4. Verlag Dr. Friedrich Pfeil, Munich, 164 p.Google Scholar
Stahl, B. J., and Parris, D. C. 2004. The complete dentition of Edaphodon mirificus (Chondrichthyes: Holocephali) from a single individual. Journal of Paleontology, 78(2):388392.Google Scholar
Ward, D. J. 1973. The English Paleogene chimaeroid fishes. Proceedings of the Geological Association, 84:315330.Google Scholar
Westgate, J. W. 2001. Paleoecology and biostratigraphy of marginal marine Gulf Coast Eocene vertebrate localities, p. 263297. In Gunnell, G. F. (ed.), Eocene Biodiversity: Unusual Occurrences and Rarely Sampled Habitats. Plenum Press, New York.Google Scholar
Woodward, A. S. 1891. Catalogue of the Fossil Fishes in the British Museum (Natural History), Part 2. British Museum of Natural History, London, 567 p.Google Scholar