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Ostracoda from the Santonian–Campanian (Upper Cretaceous) Nenjiang and Sifangtai formations, Songliao Basin, northeastern China

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  05 October 2021

Yunqi Ye Open the ORCID record for Yunqi Ye [Opens in a new window] ,
Dangpeng Xi ,
Lixin Sun ,
Dermeval Aparecido Do Carmo ,
Lucas Silveira Antonietto ,
Amanda Moreira Leite ,
Zuohuan Qin  and
Xiaoqiao Wan
Yunqi Ye
Affiliation:
State Key Laboratory of Biogeology and Environmental Geology, China University of Geosciences, Beijing, China , , , Ningbo Marine and Fisheries Information Monitoring Centre, Ningbo, China
Dangpeng Xi*
Affiliation:
State Key Laboratory of Biogeology and Environmental Geology, China University of Geosciences, Beijing, China , , ,
Lixin Sun
Affiliation:
Tianjin Geological Survey Center, China Geological Survey, Tianjin, China
Dermeval Aparecido Do Carmo*
Affiliation:
Micropaleontology Laboratory, University of Brasília, Brasília, DF, Brazil , ,
Lucas Silveira Antonietto
Affiliation:
Micropaleontology Laboratory, University of Brasília, Brasília, DF, Brazil , ,
Amanda Moreira Leite
Affiliation:
Micropaleontology Laboratory, University of Brasília, Brasília, DF, Brazil , ,
Zuohuan Qin
Affiliation:
State Key Laboratory of Biogeology and Environmental Geology, China University of Geosciences, Beijing, China , , ,
Xiaoqiao Wan
Affiliation:
State Key Laboratory of Biogeology and Environmental Geology, China University of Geosciences, Beijing, China , , ,
*
*Corresponding author
*Corresponding author
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Abstract

Despite the abundant literature on limnic Cretaceous ostracode faunas, the database on mid-Late Cretaceous taxa is still scarce. The Songliao Basin in northeastern China preserves a diverse assemblage of ostracode fossils from the Santonian–Campanian Nenjiang and Sifangtai formations. This rather unique material is of major importance to comprehend Early to mid-Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian–Campanian) limnic ostracode faunas and therefore the evolution of Late Cretaceous basins in China. A study of this fauna was conducted to detail the taxonomy of ostracode species from members 1 and 2 of the Nenjiang and Sifangtai formations in the Songliao Basin. Well-preserved specimens of 14 ostracode species were recovered from samples of the ZKY2-1 well in southwestern Songliao Basin: Scabriculocypris liaukhenensis Liu in Netchaeva et al., 1959, Ilyocyprimorpha netchaevae Su in Netchaeva et al., 1959, Cypridea acclinia Netchaeva in Netchaeva et al., 1959, Cypridea cavernosa Galeeva, 1955, Cypridea gracile Netchaeva in Netchaeva et al., 1959, Cypridea lepida Ye in DOFEAD, 1976, Cypridea squalida Sou in Netchaeva et al., 1959, Fabaeformiscandona? Disjuncta (Hao in Hao et al., 1974), Lycopterocypris profunda Lübimova, 1956, Mongolocypris magna (Hou, 1958), Mongolocypris tera (Su in Netchaeva et al., 1959), Talicypridea obliquecostae (Szczechura and Błaszyk, 1970), Talicypridea reticulata (Szczechura, 1978) and Renicypris renalata (Su in Hao et al., 1974). Four of the species identified received emended descriptions and diagnoses. Other important results include the first discussion on sexual dimorphism in Cypridea acclinia and Fabaeformiscandona? disjuncta, the first study on the ontogeny of Ilyocyprimorpha netchaevae, and the reassignment of Cypridea liaukhenensis to the genus Scabriculocypris. Several species recorded herein are also found in other continental far-eastern Asian basins, while genera range from worldwide to far-eastern Asian distribution; these results support strong affinities among faunas of Mongolia, China, and Japan.

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Journal of Paleontology , Volume 96 , Issue 1 , January 2022 , pp. 174 - 195
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Copyright © The Author(s), 2021. Published by Cambridge University Press on behalf of The Paleontological Society

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Footnotes

This article has been amended since its original publication. See https://doi.org/10.1017/jpa.2021.107.

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