Hostname: page-component-848d4c4894-ndmmz Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-06-12T00:56:27.690Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Evaluation of mesotrione tolerance levels and [14C]mesotrione absorption and translocation in three fine fescue species

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  20 August 2019

Trent M. Tate*
Affiliation:
Field Researcher IV, Rutgers University, Plant Biology, New Brunswick, NJ, USA
William A. Meyer
Affiliation:
Professor, Rutgers University, Plant Biology, New Brunswick, NJ, USA
Patrick E. McCullough
Affiliation:
Associate Professor, Crop and Soil Sciences, University of Georgia, Griffin, GA, USA
Jialin Yu
Affiliation:
Postdoctoral Researcher, Crop and Soil Sciences, University of Georgia, Griffin, GA, USA
*
Author for correspondence: Trent M. Tate, Rutgers University, 59 Dudley Road, New Brunswick, NJ 08901. Email: tmt103@sebs.rutgers.edu

Abstract

Fine fescues (Festuca spp.) are cool-season grasses used in low-maintenance turf areas. Mesotrione is a PRE and early-POST herbicide used during establishment of most cool-season turfgrasses, excluding fine fescues. Currently, efforts are being made to breed for increased tolerance to mesotrione in fine fescues to enhance weed control during establishment. This study was conducted to evaluate the association of foliar and root uptake of [14C]mesotrione with the tolerance of three lines each of Chewings fescue [Festuca rubra ssp. commutata Gaudin; syn. F. rubra ssp. fallax (Thuill.) Nyman], hard fescue [Festuca trachyphylla (Hack.) Hack.], and strong creeping red fescue (Festuca rubra L. ssp. rubra) lines. From a rate-titration experiment, the hierarchical rank of species for mesotrione tolerance from highest to lowest was: hard > Chewings > strong creeping red fescue. The hierarchical rank of species for foliar uptake from highest to lowest was: Chewings > strong creeping red > hard fescue. Translocation of foliar-absorbed 14C was not associated with differential tolerance levels of the three species. Root absorption was comparable among species, but differences between lines were detected within the species. The most susceptible lines of Chewings and strong creeping red fescue exhibited greater root uptake than lines with greater tolerance. Hard fescue translocated the least amount of root-absorbed radioactivity to shoots, while Chewings and strong creeping red fescues were comparable.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
© Weed Science Society of America, 2019 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Anonymous (2008) Tenacity® herbicide label. Greensboro, NC: Syngenta Crop Protection, Inc. 8 pGoogle Scholar
Askew, S, Beam, J (2002) Weed management in cool-season turf with mesotrione. Page 129 in Proceedings of the Annual Meeting of the Northeastern Weed Science Society. Cambridge, MA: Northeastern Weed Science SocietyGoogle Scholar
Beard, JB (1973) Turfgrass: Science and Culture. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall. 658 pGoogle Scholar
Beaudegnies, R, Edmunds, AJF, Fraser, TEM, Hall, RG, Hawkes, TR, Mitchell, G, Schaetzer, J, Wendeborn, S, Wibley, J (2009) Herbicidal 4-hydroxyphenylpyruvate dioxygenase inhibitors—a review of the triketone chemistry story from a Syngenta perspective. Bioorg Med Chem 17:41344152 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Chachalis, D, Reddy, KN, Elmore, CD, Steele, ML (2001) Herbicide efficacy, leaf structure, and spray droplet contact angle among Ipomoea species and smallflower morningglory. Weed Sci 49:628634 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Dernoeden, PH, Kaminski, JE, Fu, JJH (2008) Selective creeping bentgrass control in Kentucky bluegrass and tall fescue with mesotrione and triclopyr ester. HortScience 43:509513 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hanson, AA, Juska, FV (1969) Turfgrass Science. Madison, WI: American Society of Agronomy. 715 pGoogle Scholar
Hart, SE, Derr, JF, Lycan, DW, Rose-Fricker, C, Meyer, WA (2005) Increased glyphosate tolerance in ‘Aurora Gold’hard fescue (Festuca longifolia). Weed Technol 19:640646 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hess, FD (1985) Herbicide absorption and translocation and their relationship to plant tolerances and susceptibility. Pages 191214 in Duke, SO, ed. Weed Physiology. Volume II, Herbicide Physiology. Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press Google Scholar
Hoagland, DR, Arnon, DI (1950) The Water-Culture Method for Growing Plants without Soil. 2nd ed. California Agricultural Experiment Station Circular 347. Berkeley, CA: College of Agriculture, University of California. 32 p Google Scholar
Johnson, BC, Young, BG (2002) Influence of temperature and relative humidity on the foliar activity of mesotrione. Weed Sci 50:157161 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Johnston, DT, Faulkner, JS (1986) Countess and Duchess—aminotriazole-tolerant cultivars of Chewings fescue and browntop bent. J Sports Turf Res Inst 62:217 Google Scholar
Lee, DL, Knudsen, CG, Michaely, WJ, Chin, HL, Nguyen, NH, Carter, CG, Cromartie, TH, Byron, HL, Shribbs, JM, Fraser, T (1998) The structure–activity relationships of the triketone class of HPPD herbicides. Pestic Sci 54:377384 3.0.CO;2-0>CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lycan, DW, Hart, SE (2006a) Foliar and root absorption and translocation of bispyribac-sodium in cool-season turfgrass. Weed Technol 20:10151022 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lycan, DW, Hart, SE (2006b) Seasonal effects on annual bluegrass (Poa annua) control in creeping bentgrass (Agrostis stolonifera) with bispyribac-sodium. Weed Technol 20:722727 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
McCurdy, JD, McElroy, JS, Kopsell, DA, Sams, CE (2009) Mesotrione control and pigment concentration of large crabgrass (Digitaria sanguinalis) under varying environmental conditions. Pest Manag Sci 65:640644 CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
McCullough, PE, de Barreda, DG, Yu, J (2013) Selectivity of methiozolin for annual bluegrass (Poa annua) control in creeping bentgrass as influenced by temperature and application timing. Weed Sci 61:209216 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
McCullough, PE, Yu, J, Czarnota, MA, Raymer, PL (2016) Physiological basis for metamifop selectivity on bermudagrass (Cynodon dactylon) and goosegrass (Eleusine indica) in cool-season turfgrasses. Weed Sci 64:1224 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
McCullough, PE, Yu, J, Shilling, DG, Czarnota, MA (2015) Physiological basis for glyphosate tolerance in hard fescue and perennial ryegrass cultivars. Crop Sci 55:23522358 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ramsey, R, Stephenson, G, Hall, J (2005) A review of the effects of humidity, humectants, and surfactant composition on the absorption and efficacy of highly water-soluble herbicides. Pest Biochem Physiol 82:162175 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ruemmele, BA, Wipff, JK, Brilman, L, Hignight, KW (2003) Fine-leaved Festuca species. Pages 129174 in Casler, MD, Duncan, RR, eds. Turfgrass Biology, Genetics, and Breeding. Hoboken, NJ: Wiley Google Scholar
Sanyal, D, Bhowmik, PC, Reddy, KN (2006) Leaf characteristics and surfactants affect primisulfuron droplet spread in three broadleaf weeds. Weed Sci 54:1622 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Seefeldt, SS, Jensen, JE, Fuerst, EP (1995) Log-logistic analysis of herbicide dose response relationships. Weed Technol 9:218227 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sidhu, SS, Yu, J, McCullough, PE (2014) Nicosulfuron absorption, translocation, and metabolism in annual bluegrass and four turfgrass species. Weed Sci 62:433440 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Turgeon, AJ (1996) Turfgrass Management. 4th ed. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice Hall. 406 p Google Scholar
Wang, CJ, Liu, ZQ (2007) Foliar uptake of pesticides—present status and future challenges. Pest Biochem Physiol 87:18 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Yu, J, McCullough, PE (2016) Growth stage influences mesotrione efficacy and fate in two bluegrass (Poa) species. Weed Technol 30: 524532 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Yu, J, McCullough, PE, Grey, T (2015) Physiological effects of temperature on turfgrass tolerance to amicarbazone. Pest Manag Sci 71:571578 CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Yu, J, McCullough, PE, Vencill, WK (2013) Absorption, translocation, and metabolism of amicarbazone in annual bluegrass (Poa annua), creeping bentgrass (Agrostis stolonifera), and tall fescue (Festuca arundinacea). Weed Sci 61:217221 Google Scholar