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Debate 28A - Fertility-sparing Surgery in Early-stage Endometrial Cancer is Safe and Does not Compromise Oncological Outcome

Yes

from Section IV - Endometrial Cancer

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  20 July 2023

Dennis S. Chi
Affiliation:
Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, New York
Nisha Lakhi
Affiliation:
Richmond University Medical Center, Staten Island
Nicoletta Colombo
Affiliation:
University of Milan-Bicocca
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Summary

Endometrial cancer is the most common gynecologic malignancy in the United States, and the standard-of-care for its treatment is total hysterectomy with bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy (TH-BSO). Although the majority of patients are typically diagnosed after menopause, up to 6.5% of cases are seen in reproductive-age women at 45 years old or younger who may wish to preserve their fertility. Moreover, the share of young women is expected to grow with the increasing incidence of obesity, metabolic syndrome, and nulliparity due to delayed childbirth, all of which are significant risk factors for endometrial cancer.

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Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2023

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References

Taylan, E, et al. Fertility preservation in gynecologic cancers. Gynecol Oncol 2019;155:522529.Google Scholar
Oktay, K, et al. Fertility preservation in patients with cancer: ASCO clinical practice guideline update. J Clin Oncol 2018;36:19942001.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Oktay, K, et al. Robot-assisted orthotopic and heterotopic ovarian tissue transplantation techniques: surgical advances since our first success in 2000. Fertil Steril 2019;111:604606.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Azim, A et al. Letrozole for ovulation induction and fertility preservation by embryo cryopreservation in young women with endometrial carcinoma. Fertil Steril 2007;88:657664.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Sonmezer, M, et al. Random-start controlled ovarian hyperstimulation for emergency fertility preservation in letrozole cycles. Fertil Steril 2011;95:2125.e9–2125.e11.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed

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