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Proof Complexity

£117.00

Part of Encyclopedia of Mathematics and its Applications

  • Date Published: March 2019
  • availability: Available
  • format: Hardback
  • isbn: 9781108416849

£ 117.00
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About the Authors
  • Proof complexity is a rich subject drawing on methods from logic, combinatorics, algebra and computer science. This self-contained book presents the basic concepts, classical results, current state of the art and possible future directions in the field. It stresses a view of proof complexity as a whole entity rather than a collection of various topics held together loosely by a few notions, and it favors more generalizable statements. Lower bounds for lengths of proofs, often regarded as the key issue in proof complexity, are of course covered in detail. However, upper bounds are not neglected: this book also explores the relations between bounded arithmetic theories and proof systems and how they can be used to prove upper bounds on lengths of proofs and simulations among proof systems. It goes on to discuss topics that transcend specific proof systems, allowing for deeper understanding of the fundamental problems of the subject.

    • Provides a unified perspective, allowing readers to see the big picture rather than only their specific area
    • Covers all the essentials so that newcomers can quickly get up to speed
    • Describes how various ideas manifest in different areas of the field, making clear the connections between them
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    Reviews & endorsements

    '… the book has very rich content and its bibliographical material includes all previous books and survey articles related to proof complexity.' Anahit Artashes Chubaryan, MathSciNet

    'This book is in my view an excellent reference manual for a fundamental topic in mathematical logic and theoretical computer science.' Jaap van Oosten, Boekbesprekingen

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    Product details

    • Date Published: March 2019
    • format: Hardback
    • isbn: 9781108416849
    • length: 530 pages
    • dimensions: 241 x 161 x 33 mm
    • weight: 0.91kg
    • availability: Available
  • Table of Contents

    Introduction
    Part I. Basic Concepts:
    1. Concepts and problems
    2. Frege systems
    3. Sequent calculus
    4. Quantified propositional calculus
    5. Resolution
    6. Algebraic and geometric proof systems
    7. Further proof systems
    Part II. Upper Bounds:
    8. Basic example of the correspondence between theories and proof systems
    9. Two worlds of bounded arithmetic
    10. Up to EF via the <...> translation
    11. Examples of upper bounds and p-simulations
    12. Beyond EF via the || ... || translation
    Part III. Lower Bounds:
    13. R and R-like proof systems
    14. {LK}_{d + 1/2} and combinatorial restrictions
    15. F_d and logical restrictions
    16. Algebraic and geometric proof systems
    17. Feasible interpolation: a framework
    18. Feasible interpolation: applications
    Part IV. Beyond Bounds:
    19. Hard tautologies
    20. Model theory and lower bounds
    21. Optimality
    22. The nature of proof complexity
    Bibliography
    Special symbols
    Index.

  • Author

    Jan Krajíček, Charles University, Prague
    Jan Krajíček is Professor of Mathematical Logic in the Faculty of Mathematics and Physics at Charles University, Prague. He is a member of the Academia Europaea and of the Learned Society of the Czech Republic. He has been an invited speaker at the European Congress of Mathematicians and at the International Congresses of Logic, Methodology and Philosophy of Science.

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