Case Studies / IPH Schools Surabaya
IPH Schools Surabaya, Indonesia
Baseline data supports academic and character development
IPH Schools Surabaya is a private school offering an international education through the Cambridge curriculum. The school follows a strong Christian ethos and takes a holistic approach to education. They are committed to developing learners’ characters, promoting excellence in learning, and empowering their learners with future-ready skills.
Their Head of Research and Development, Maya Tutughamiarso, has co-authored a research paper. It explores how the use of Cambridge Insight baseline assessment data aligns with their core values.
Read the research paperInitial (baseline) assessments can serve as pedagogical reflection tools that empower teachers "


Ethical assessment interpretation
The research explores how educators can use MidYIS baseline data, now called Cambridge Secondary Insight, more thoughtfully and ethically. Ms. Tutughamiarso asks how data-based assessments can contribute to developing growth mindsets.
By viewing baseline data ‘as pedagogical reflection tools,’ schools can avoid the trap of scores and predictions defining learners. The risk of focusing on results is how labels can limit learner potential. Thinking of data as feedback instead can ‘empower teachers to design inclusive, adaptive learning experiences oriented toward academic growth and character building.’
Using a group of their 10th grade students, the research analyses their cognitive profiles across key areas. These areas are maths, vocabulary and non-verbal reasoning.
What emerges strongly from looking at the data is that students are not just ‘one thing’ academically. Mixed profiles are common. Students often show strengths in some areas and gaps in others.
“Cognitive profiles are multidimensional and a single ability label constitutes a scientific fallacy.”

Changing perceptions around assessment data
A key argument is that reducing a student to a single score or label is misleading. The data shows clear variation within individuals, especially in an international education setting, where strong mathematical ability sits alongside weaker verbal skills.
The paper reframes the baseline assessment away from prediction and labelling and instead shows how it can help teachers:
- Understand each learner holistically
- Support differentiated teaching
- Protect student dignity
The research calls for a shift in mindset. Baseline data should not ‘fix’ students into categories but inform responsive teaching and support growth.
The initial assessment is not an end in itself but rather a transformative instrument in educational practice"

Holistic assessment methods
How we use assessment matters.
Using results to assign labels, like ‘smart’ or ‘less capable’, can limit learner progress. Avoiding labelling students in education means that teachers can concentrate on developing their learners’ potential.
For learners, the benefit means they can concentrate on learning and development of their knowledge and skills. The research emphasises the importance of respecting their human dignity.
“MidYIS is not a fixed indicator of student ability but rather a spectrum of learning potential.”
Key takeaways
MidYIS gives a true starting point for every student.
Baseline assessment provides a clear picture of what students can do and where they need support before teaching begins. This is a huge benefit to teachers who can then plan accurately rather than assume ability levels.
If we do not know where learners are starting from, we cannot claim to measure progress with integrity.
Importance of enabling high-quality differentiated teaching.
Baseline data highlights individual strengths and gaps in learning, allowing teachers to:
- Stretch high attainers
- Support weaker areas
- Design targeted interventions
This aligns with best practice to pinpoint learning needs and guide teaching decisions.
It’s not about data for data’s sake. It is about improving classroom practice.
How to support a more inclusive and dignified school culture
Using baseline data well avoids harmful labelling and recognises that students are complex learners, not categories.
When used as part of a holistic assessment for learning approach, baseline assessment data helps schools:
- See potential, not limits
- Make fairer decisions
- Uphold student dignity
This is particularly important in an international setting, where students come from diverse educational backgrounds.

Adopting baseline data into the school assessment process with the right philosophy, where it is student-centred and avoids labelling, schools gain a powerful lever for academic progress and pastoral care.
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