Hostname: page-component-848d4c4894-pftt2 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-30T20:42:02.726Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

The Habsburg Monarchy and Balkan Revolution

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  10 February 2009

Stephen Fischer-Galati
Stephen Fischer-Galati
Affiliation:
Wayne State University
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Extract

The profound involvement of the Habsburg monarchy in various revolutionary manifestations in the Balkans since the subjugation of that peninsula by the Ottoman Turks has generally not been deemed worthy of investigation by historians. Only a handful of specialized articles and a few pages in the scant existing studies on Habsburg foreign policy have been devoted to the study of Austrian relations with actual or potential revolutionary elements. There has been a general neglect of Balkan studies by Austrian scholars and of Austrian studies by Balkan scholars.

Type
Articles
Information
Austrian History Yearbook , Volume 2 , January 1966 , pp. 1 - 10
Copyright
Copyright © Center for Austrian Studies, University of Minnesota 1966

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1 See especially Ursu, J., Die auswärtige Politik des Peter Rareş, Fürst von Moldau (1527–1538) (Vienna: Konegen, 1908), pp. 17–43Google Scholar; Fischer-Galati, S. A., Ottoman Imperialism and German Protestantism, 1521–1555 (Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1969), pp. 66–67.Google Scholar

2 The basic documents can be found in de Hurmuzaki, E. (ed.), Documente privitoare la istoria românilor (19 vols., Bucharest: Göbi, 1880–1903), Vols. III-IV, VIII-IX, and XI-XVGoogle Scholar; Panaitescu, P. P., Documente privitoare la istoria lui Mihai Viteazul (Bucharest: Fundaṭia Regele Carol I, 1936)Google Scholar; Veress, A., Documente privitoare la istoria Ardealului, Moldovei şi Ṭării Româneşti (8 vols., Bucharest: Monitorul Oficial, 1932–1934), Vols. IV-VIIGoogle Scholar; Veress, A., Epistolae et acta generalis Georgii Basta (1597–1607) (Budapest: Typis Societatis Stephaneum typographicae, 1909)Google Scholar. Valuable bibliographical references may be found in Panaitescu, P. P., Mihai Viteazul (Bucharest: Fundaṭa Regele Carol I, 1936)Google Scholar; and Academia Republicii Populare Romîne, Istoria Romîniei, Vol. II (Bucharest: Editura Academiei R. P. R., 1962), pp. 1016–1018.Google Scholar

3 Ionoy, M. P., “Po v'prosa za politikata na Avstriia k'm Turciia i političeskite dviženiia v B'lgariia ot kraia na XVI do nač aloto na XVIII v.,“ Istoričeski Pregled, Vol. XII (1956), pp. 27–53.Google Scholar

4 Fiedler, J., “Versuche der türkisch-südslawischen Völker zur Vereinigung mit Österreich unter Kaiser Rudolph II, 1594–1606,” Slavische Bibliothek, Vol. II (1885), pp. 288–300.Google Scholar

5 See bibliographical references in Fischer-Galati, S., “Revolutionary Activity in the Balkans from Lepanto to Kuchuk Kainardji,” Südost- Forschungen, Vol. XXI (1962), pp. 194–213.Google Scholar

6 Ibid., p. 200, notes 25–29.

7 Hurmuzaki, , Documents privitoare la istoria românilor, Vol. IV, Pt. 2, pp. 349–361; Vol. V, Pt. 1, pp. 34–62Google Scholar; Ionov, , “Po v'prosa za politikata na Avstriia k'm Turciia,” pp. 36–43Google Scholar; Mareš, F., “Aufstandversuche der christlichen Völker in der Türkei in den Jahren 1625–1646,” Mittheilungen des Instituts für österreichische Geschichtsforschung, Vol. III (1882), pp. 249–251Google Scholar; Pejacsevich, J., “Peter Freiherr von Parchevich, Erzbischof von Martianopel,” Archiv für österreichische Geschichte, Vol. LIX (1880), pp. 343–367.Google Scholar

8 Mareš, , “Aufstandversuche der christlichen Völker in der Türkei,” pp. 343–345Google Scholar; Rupčić, B., Entatehung der Franziskanerpfarreien in Boanten und der Herzegowina und ihre Entwicklung bis zum Jahre 1878 (Breslau: Müller & Seiffert, 1937), pp. 91–94.Google Scholar

9 Brunner, O., “Österreich und die Walachei während des Türkenkrieges von 1683–1699,” Mitteilungen des österreichischen Instituts für Geschichtsforschung, Vol. XLIV (1930), pp. 275–323Google Scholar; Semeonova, L. E., “Din istoria relaṭiilor romîno-ruse de la sfîrşitul secolului XVII-începutul secolului XVIII,” Analele Romîno-Sovietice, Seria Istorie, 1959, pp. 113–118Google Scholar; Hadrovics, L., Le peuple serbe et son église sous la domination turque (Paris: Presses universitaires, 1947), pp. 136–142Google Scholar; Borba, I. C. Dostian serbakovo naroda protiv turetakovo iga (Moscow: Akademiia Nauk SSSR, 1958), pp. 79–83.Google Scholar

10 Hadrovics, , Le peuple serbe et son église, pp. 139–143Google Scholar; Radonić, J., Grof Djordje Branković (Belgrade: n. p., 1911), pp. 5–12.Google Scholar

11 Ionov, , “Po v'prosa za politikata na Avstriia k'm Turciia,” pp. 45–47Google Scholar; Milev, N. I., Katoliehkata propaganda v Bulgaria prez XVII vek (Sofia: n. p., 1914), pp. 18–19.Google Scholar

12 Brunner, , “Österreich und die Walachei während des Türkenkrieges,” pp. 278–292Google Scholar; Giurescu, C. and Dobrescu, N. (eds.), Documente şi regeste privitoare la Constantin Brâncoveanu (Bucharest: Göbi, 1907), pp. 1–12.Google Scholar

13 Giurescu and Dobrescu, Documente si regeste privitoare la Constantin Brdncoveanu, pp. xlvi-lvii; Hurmuzaki, , Documente privitoare la istoria românilor, Vol. VI, pp. 150–165.Google Scholar

14 Lekić, D., Spoljna politika Petra I Petrovicá Njegoša (1784–1830) (Cetinje: Narodna Kniga, 1950), pp. 21–29Google Scholar; Brunswik, B., Recueil de documents diplomatiques relatifs au Monténégro (Constantinople: n. p., 1876), pp. 8–12Google Scholar; Stanojević, G., “Pojava Šćepana Malog u Crnoj Gori i interesovanje stranih sila za njega,” Istoriski Glasnik, 1951, pp. 104–108.Google Scholar

15 Langer, J., “Nord-Albaniens und der Herzegowina Unterwerfungs- Anerbieten an Österreich (1737–1739),” Archiv für österreichische Geschichte, Vol. LXII (1881), pp. 247–261.Google Scholar

16 Nistor, I. (ed.), Corespondenfa diplomaticǎ, şi rapoartele consulare austriace (1792–1817) (3 vols., Bucharest: Monitorul Oficial, 1922–1940)Google Scholar; Oṭetea, A. (ed.), Documents privind istoria Romîniei: Răscoala din 1821 (5 vols., Bucharest: Editura Academiei R. P. R., 1959)Google Scholar. Valuable bibliographical references can be found in Botzaris, N., Visions balkaniques dans la préparation de la révolution greeque (1789–1821) (Geneva: Droz, 1962), pp. 271–278.Google Scholar

17 Yakchitch, G., L'Europe et la résurrection de la Serbie (1804–1834) (Paris: Hachette, 1907).Google Scholar

18 Ivić, A. et al. (eds.), “Spisi bečkich archiva o prvom srpskom ustanku,” Srpska Kraljevska Akademia. Zbornik za istoriju, jezik i knizhevnost srpskog naroda (2nd ser., Belgrade: n. p., 1935–1938), Vols. VIII-XIGoogle Scholar; Atanasov, S., Selskite v'staniia v B'lgariia k'm graia na XVIII v. i necaloto na XIX v. i s'zdavaneto na B'lgarskata zemaka voiska (Sofia: Drzh. Voen., 1958), pp. 1–18.Google Scholar

19 Djordjevic, M., Djakova buna: političko-istoriska studija (Belgrade: n. p., 1953), pp. 1–5.Google Scholar

20 Pavlowitch, S. K., Anglo-Russian Rivalry in Serbia 1837–1889 (Paris: Mouton, 1961), pp. 197–199.Google Scholar

21 Mihanovich to Metternich, August 3, 1837, Haus-, Hof-, und Staatsarchiv (Vienna) (hereafter cited as “St. A. [Vienna]”), Serbien, Fasz. III.

22 St. A. (Vienna), Türkei and Serbien, Years 1841–1843, passim; Archives du Ministère des Affaires Étrangéres (Paris), Correspondance politique des consuls. Turquie. Belgrade, Vols. XVIII-XX.

23 Archives du Ministère des Affaires Ettrangeres (Paris), Turquie. Politique intérieure, Macédoine, Vols. I-XII, passim; St. A. (Vienna), K. u. K. Ziwilagent in Mazedonien, 1904–1909, Fasz. XXXIX, Vols. I-III, passim; St. A. (Vienna), Politisches Archiv: Sofia. Varia, Vols. XVXVII, passim; Tomoski, T. (ed.), Dokumenti od Vienskata arhiva za Makedonija od 1879–1903 (Skopje: n. p., 1955).Google Scholar

24 St. A. (Vienna), Politisches Archiv, Pt. I: Albanien, 1896–1906; Vol. I: Insurgierung Albaniens; Vol. XII: Albanien; Vol. XIV: Albanesen Aufstand; Archives du Ministère des Affaires Étrangères (Paris), Turquie: Politique intérieure, Albanie, Vols. I-XX; ibid., Albanie: Établissement de I'indépendance, Vols. I-XII.

25 In addition to the references listed in n. 24 see Bittner, L. et al. (eds.), Österreich-Ungarna Aussenpolitik von der bosnwchen Krise 1908 bis zum Kriegsausbruch 1914 (9 vols., Vienna: Österreichischer Bundesverlag, 1930).Google Scholar