Hostname: page-component-848d4c4894-tn8tq Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-06-20T23:21:21.748Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Dependence between racing performance of Thoroughbred horses and their reproduction indicators

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  27 February 2018

J. Luszczynski
Affiliation:
University of Agriculture, Department of Horse Breeding, Al. Mickiewicza 24/28, Kraków 30-059, Poland
M. Pieszka
Affiliation:
University of Agriculture, Department of Horse Breeding, Al. Mickiewicza 24/28, Kraków 30-059, Poland
M. Kulisa
Affiliation:
University of Agriculture, Department of Horse Breeding, Al. Mickiewicza 24/28, Kraków 30-059, Poland
B. Dlugosz
Affiliation:
University of Agriculture, Department of Horse Breeding, Al. Mickiewicza 24/28, Kraków 30-059, Poland
Get access

Extract

Thoroughbreds (TB) are treated as one of the most noble horse breeds in the world. Huge financial outlays are involved in breeding, rearing and training TBs which result in the “real breeding and racing industries” associated with Thoroughbred horses. Exhausting training, early exploitation at the race track and narrow selection toward race performance has led to deterioration of other important traits such as reproduction. Compared to other breeds TB mares exhibit more problems with fertility, abortions and foal mortality. It has been shown that these mares are characterized by higher percent of twin pregnancies and lower rearing percentage. Many authors suggest that the worst reproductive indicators are influenced by the mare's age, length and sequence of mare's heat and its season of occurrence and also the sequence of pregnancies (Bruck et al., 1993; Luszczynski et al., 2004a; Hemberg et al., 2004; Luszczynski et al., 2003; Luszczynski et al., 2004b). Also the intensive racing usability has a specific effect on the nervous system, hormonal balance and reproductive functions of further foals’ mothers. The objective of this study was the evaluation of dependencies between TB mares’ racing performance and their reproductive indicators.

Type
Posters
Copyright
Copyright © British Society of Animal Production 2006

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Bruck, I., Andersen, G. A., Hyland, J. H. 1993. Reproductive performance of Thoroughbred mares on six commercial stud farms. Australian Veterinary Journal 70, (8), 299303 Google Scholar
Davies Morel, M. C., Newcombe, J. R., Holland, S. J. 2002. Factors affecting gestation length in the Thoroughbred mare. Animal Reproduction Science. 16, 74, 175-85.Google Scholar
Geringer, H., Bek-Kaczkowska, J., Grabowska, A. 2001. Analiza uzytkowania rozplodowego klaczy pelnej krwi angielskiej w stadninach koni Golejewko i Iwno w latach 1979-1998. Roczniki Naukowe Zootechniki Supl. 14, 3543 Google Scholar
Geringer, H., Holówko, U. 2000. Analiza rozrodu klaczy pelnej krwi angielskiej stadnin dolnoslaskich w latach 1976-1995. Zeszyty Naukowe Przegladu Hodowlanego 50, 263270 Google Scholar
Hemberg, E., Lundeheim, N., Einarsson, S. 2004. Reproductive performance of Thoroughbred mares in Sweden. Reproductive Domestic Animal 39 (2), 8185 CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Jelen, B., Cieslak, I. 1996. Wskazniki rozrodu w polskiej hodowli koni pelnej krwi angielskiej w latach 1951-1990. Zeszyty Naukowe Przegladu Hodowlanego 25, 101105 Google Scholar
Jodkowska, E., Bek-Kaczkowska, I., Gnida, D. 2001. Analiza wybranych cech rozrodu klaczy wielkopolskich, wyeliminowanych hodowli. Roczniki Naukowe Zootechniki Supl. 14, 5361 Google Scholar
Kulisa, M., Pieszka, M. Frybes, O. 1999. Ciaze blizniacze w hodowli koni pelnej krwi angielskiej w Polsce w latach 1987-1996, Medycyna Weterynaryjna 55, (10), 689693 Google Scholar
Kulisa, M., Wachel, M. 1996. Charakterystyka niektórych parametrów zwiazanych z rozplodem w Stadninie Koni Krasne. Zeszyty Naukowe Akademii Rolniczej w Krakowie, 313, 31, 4147,Google Scholar
Luszczynski, J., Kulisa, M., Pieszka, M., Dlugosz, B., Sordyl, A. 2003. Wplyw niektórych wskazników dotyczacych rui na skutecznosc zazrebien klaczy pelnej krwi angielskiej. Roczniki Naukowe Zootechniki, Supl., 17, 433436 Google Scholar
Luszczynski, J., Kulisa, M., Pieszka, M., Dlugosz, B., Jackowski, M. 2004a. Wplyw wieku matki na niektóre wskazniki dotyczace rozrodu koni pelnej krwi angielskiej. Zeszyty Naukowe Przegladu Hodowlanego 72, 5, 193197 Google Scholar
Luszczynski, J., Kulisa, M., Pieszka, M., Dlugosz, B., Jackowski, M. 2004b. Effect of mare pregnancies’ sequence on some reproductive indicators in Thoroughbred horses. Scientific Messenger of Lviv National Academy of Veterinary Medicine 6, 5, 3033,Google Scholar
Oleksiak, S. 1993. An attempt to evaluate the effect of the Racine Carter of Thoroughbred mares on their reproduction results. Annals of Warsaw Agricultural University – SGGW, Animal Science 29:4752.Google Scholar
Pikula, R. 1990. Analiza wyników rozrodu w stadninach koni pelnej krwi angielskiej w Polsce. Zeszyty Naukowe Akademii rolniczej w Szczecinie 140, 99103 Google Scholar
Sobczak, Z. and Ciszewska, M. 1988. Wplyw kariery wyscigowej klaczy pólkrwi na ich pózniejsza uzytkowosc rozplodowa. Zeszyty Problemowe Postepów Nauk Rolniczych 345:133142.Google Scholar