Hostname: page-component-848d4c4894-75dct Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-06-05T17:14:11.882Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Biological studies of Brazilian Scolytidae and Platypodidae (Coleoptera). I. Camptocerus Dejean

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  10 July 2009

R. A. Beaver
R. A. Beaver
Affiliation:
Department of Biology, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, Thailand
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Extract

Observations were made on Camptocerus aeneipennis (F.), C. aterrimus Eggers, C. niger (F.) and C. aquilus Wood infesting felled trees in the gallery and valley forests of the north-eastern Mato Grosso between September and December, 1968. The lifecycles of all four species are completed in 7–10 weeks. The gallery systems resemble those of the Xyloterini and Scolytoplatypus. The maternal galleries penetrate the wood and either lie in the transverse plane or run longitudinally, depending on the stem diameter. Trees of the family Burseraceae are especially attacked. The larvae are mycetophagous, developing in cradles which they enlarge as they grow. Larvae were attacked by an ectoparasitic Braconid wasp and predatory beetle larvae. Larval mortality is lower when one or both parents remain in the gallery. The potential forest importance of the four species could be contained by bark removal and rapid drying.

Type
Research Paper
Information
Bulletin of Entomological Research , Volume 62 , Issue 2 , November 1972 , pp. 247 - 256
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1972

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

D'Araújo E Silva, A. G. et al. (1967–1968). Quarto catalogo dos insetos que vivem nas plantas do Brasil, seus parasitos e predadores.— Part I volume 1, 1–422. pp., volume 2, 423–906. pp.; Part II volume 1, 622 pp., volume 2, 265 pp. Rio de Janeiro, Ministerio da Agricultura, Laboratório Central de Patalogia Vegetal.Google Scholar
Askew, G. P., Moffatt, D. J., Montgomery, R. F. & Searl, P. L. (1970). Soil landscapes in north eastern Mato Grosso.—Geogr. J. 136, 211–227.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Beeson, C. F. C. (1941). The ecology and control of the forest insects of India and the neighbouring countries.—1007 pp. Dehra Dun, the author.Google Scholar
Bondar, G. (1950). Notas entomologicas da Baía. XXII.—Revta Ent., Rio de J. 21, 449–480.Google Scholar
Browne, F. G. (1961). The biology of Malayan Scolytidae and Platypodidae.—Malay. For. Rec. no. 22, 255 pp.Google Scholar
Browne, F. G. (1962). Notes on Xyleborus ferrugineus (F.) (Coleoptera, Scolytidae).—Rep. W. Afr. Timb. Borer Res. Unit 1961–1962, 47–55.Google Scholar
Dinther, J. B. M. Van (1960). Insect pests of cultivated plants in Surinam.—Bull. Landb. Proefstn. Surinam no. 76, 159 pp.Google Scholar
Dourojeanni, M. J. (1965). Los gorgojos de ambrosia de las familias Scolytidae y Platypodidae (Coleoptera) en el Peru.—An. cient. Lima 3, 9–32.Google Scholar
Finnegan, R. J. (1967). Notes on the biology of the pitted ambrosia beetle, Corthylus punctatissimus (Coleoptera: Scolytidae), in Ontario and Quebec.—Can. Ent. 99, 49–54.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Francke-Grosmann, H. (1966). Über Symbiosen von xylo-mycetophagen und phloeophagen Scolytoidea mit holzwohnenden Pilzen.—Material u. Organismen, Beih. 1, 503–522.Google Scholar
Francke-Grosmann, H. (1967). Ectosymbiosis in wood-inhabiting insects. In Henry, S. M., Ed., Symbiosis, vol. 2, 141–205. New York, Academic Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gardner, J. C. M. (1934). Immature stages of Indian Coleoptera (15) (Scolytidae).—Indian Forest Rec. (Ent.) 20 (8), 1–17.Google Scholar
Hadorn, C. (1933). Recherches sur la morphologie, les stages évolutifs et l'hivernage du bostryche liseré (Xyloterus lineatus Oliv.).—Beih. Z. schweiz. Forstver. no 11, 120 pp.Google Scholar
Hagedorn, M. (1904). Enumeratio Scolytidariim e Guyana, Venezuela et Columbia natarum Musei historico-naturalis Parisiorum, descriptionibus specierum novarum adjectis.—Bull. Mus. natn. Hist. nat., Paris 10, 545–550.Google Scholar
Idrobo, S. (1958). El complejo Xyleborus-Ceratostomella en Colombia.—7aConferencia Interamericana Cacao,Palmira, Colombia,73–79.Google Scholar
Jones, T. & Roberts, H. (1959). Biology and ecology of ambrosia beetles.—Rep. W. Air. Timb. Borer Res. Unit 1955–1958. 13–28.Google Scholar
Kabir, A. K. M. F. & Giese, R. L. (1966). The Columbian timber beetle, Corthylus columbianus (Coleoptera: Scolytidae). I. Biology of the beetle.—Ann. ent. Soc. Am. 59, 883–894.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kalshoven, L. G. E. (1959). Studies on the biology of Indonesian Scolytoidea. 4. Data on the habits of Scolytidae. Second part.—Tijdschr. Ent. 102, 135–173.Google Scholar
Kalsuoven, L. G. E. (1963). Ecological data on some neotropical Scolytidae, Platypodidae and Bostrychidae (Coleoptera), mainly of Surinam.—Beaufortia 9, 232–240.Google Scholar
Lara, F. & Shenefelt, R. D. (1965). Some Scolytidae and Platypodidae associated with cacao in Costa Rica.—Turrialba 15, 169–177.Google Scholar
Lekander, B. (1968). Scandinavian bark beetle larvae. Descriptions and classification.—Rapp. Upps. Instn Skogszool., Skogshogsk. no 4, 185 pp.Google Scholar
Lima, A.DA, C. (1956). Insetos do Brasil. 10° Tomo. Capítulo XXIX. Coleópteros. 4a eúltima parte.—Série didát. serv. ml. agric., Rio de J. no. 12, 1–373.Google Scholar
MacLean, D. B. & Giese, R. L. (1967). The life history of the ambrosia beetle Xyloterinus politus (Coleoptera: Scolytidae).—Can. Ent. 99, 285–299.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Moncayo, M. E. R. (1958). Plagas del cacao en los departamentos de Santander y Antioquia, Colombia.—7aConferencia Interamericana de Cacao,Palmira, Colombia,261–269.Google Scholar
Norris, D. M. & Chy, H-M. (1970). Nutrition of Xyleborus ferrugineus. II. A holidic diet for the aposymbiotic insect.—Ann. ent. Soc. Am. 63, 1142–1145.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Roberts, H. (1968). Notes on the biology of ambrosia beetles of the genus Trachyostus Schedl (Coleoptera: Platypodidae) in West Africa.—Bull. ent. Res. 58, 325–352.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ruffinelli Rey, H. (1967). Insectos y otros invertebrados de interés forestal.—Silvicultura 17, 5–79.Google Scholar
Rühm, W. (1965). Brutbiologie und Morphologie einer Scolytidenart als Voraussetzung einer neuartigen Spezialisierung zweier Nematodenarten.—Z. angew. Ent. 55, 264–275.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Santoro, F. H. (1957 a). Especies de Platypodidae y Scolytidae (Col.) en maderas Misioneras.—Ingenieria agron., B. Aires 15 (3), 23–26.Google Scholar
Santoro, F. H. (1957b). Contribucjon al conoscimento de Ia biología de Platypus sulcatus Chapuis.—Revta Investnes for., B. Aires 1 (3), 7–20.Google Scholar
Santoro, F. H. (1960). Dispersión alarmante de Platypus sulcatus (Col. Platypodidae) en Argentina.—Notas Silvic., B. Aires no. 6, 4 pp.Google Scholar
Santoro, F. H. (1962 a). Fundamentos para el control manual de Platypus sulcatus (Col. Platypodidae).—Revta Investnes for., B. Aires 3, 17–23.Google Scholar
Santoro, F. H. (1962b). La copula en Platypus sulcatus.—Revta Investnes for., B. Aires 3, 25–27.Google Scholar
Santoro, F. H. (1963). Bioecologia de Platypus sulcatus Chapuis (Coleoptera-Platypodidae).—Revta Investnes for., B. Aires 4, 47–79.Google Scholar
Santoro, F. H. (1965). Descripción de cinco estadios larvales y de la pupa de Platypus sulcatus Chapuis (Coleoptera-Platypodidae).—Idia supl. no. 16, 49–64.Google Scholar
Santoro, F. H. (1967). Nuevo antecedente sobre lucha manual contra Platypus sulcatus Chapuis (Coleoptera-Platypodidae).—ldia supl. forest. no. 4, 70–74.Google Scholar
Saunders, J. L. & Knoke, J. K. (1967). Diurnal emergence of Xyleborus ferrugineus (Coleoptera: Scolytidae) from cacao trunks in Ecuador and Costa Rica.—Ann. ent. Soc. Am. 60, 1094–1096.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Saunders, J. L. & Knoke, J. K. (1968). Circadian emergence rhythm of a tropical Scolytid, Xyleborus ferrugineus.—Ann. ent. Soc. Am. 61, 587–590.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Saunders, J. L., Norris, D. M. & Knoke, I. K. (1967). Insect-host tissue interrelations between Xyleborus ferrugineus (Coleoptera: Scolytidae) and Theobroma cacao in Costa Rica.—Ann. ent. Soc. Am. 60, 419–423.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Schedl, K. E. (1939). Scolytidae und Platypodidae (Col.). 68. Beitrag zur Morphologie und Systematik.—Revta Ent., Rio de J. 10, 718–727.Google Scholar
Schedl, K. E. (1958). Breeding habits of arboricole insects in Central Africa.—Int. Congr. Ent. 1, 183–197.Google Scholar
Schedl, K. E. (1959–1962). Scolytidae und Platypodidae Afrikas.—Revta Ent. Moçamb. 2, 357–422. 1959; 3, 75–174. 1960; 4, 335–742. 1961; 5, 1–1352, 1962.Google Scholar
Schedl, K. E. (1966). Neotropische Scolytoidea VIII.—Ent. Arb. Mus. Georg Frey 17, 74–128.Google Scholar
Swabey, C. (1935). Notes on insect attack on mora (Mora excelsa (Benth.)) in Trinidad.—Leafi. For. Dep. Trinidad Tobago no. 6, 39 pp.Google Scholar
Viana, M. J. (1965). Datos ecológicos de Scolytidae argentinos (Coleoptera)—Revta Soc. ent. argent. 27, 119–130.Google Scholar
Wichmann, H. E. (1954). Scolytoidea, Borkenkäfer, bark beetles. In Blunck, H., Ed., Hand buch der Pflanzenkrankheiten, Band 5, Lief. 2 (5th edition), pp. 500–557. Berlin, Parey.Google Scholar
Wolcott, G. N. (1951). The insects of Puerto Rico.—J. Agr. Univ. P. Rico 32, 1–975.Google Scholar
Wood, S. L. (1957). Ambrosia beetles of the tribe Xyloterini (Coleoptera: Scolytidae) in North America.—Can. Ent. 89, 337–354.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wood, S. L. (1969). New records and species of neotropical bark beetles (Scolytidae: Coleoptera). Part IV.—Brigham Young Univ. Sci. Bull. (Biol. Ser.) 10 (2), 1–46.Google Scholar
Wood, S. L. (1972). Notes on the classification of the tribe Scolytini (Coleoptera, Scolytidae).—Bull. ent. Res. 62, 243–246.CrossRefGoogle Scholar