Hostname: page-component-848d4c4894-p2v8j Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-05-02T07:10:33.623Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

COMPARATIVE TOXICITY OF INSECTICIDES TO CHORISTONEURA SPECIES (LEPIDOPTERA: TORTRICIDAE)

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  31 May 2012

Abstract

Selected carbamate, chlorinated hydrocarbon, organophosphorous, and pyrethroid insecticides were tested on six Choristoneura species: conflictana (Walker), fumiferana (Clemens), lambertiana ponderosana Obraztsov, occidentalis Freeman, pinus Freeman, and viridis Freeman. When probit regression lines were compared by likelihood ratio tests, the hypothesis of equality was uniformly rejected. The hypothesis of parallelism was accepted for some chemicals within each insecticide class except the chlorinated hydrocarbon. These results suggest that extrapolating the response of one species to another species should be avoided.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Entomological Society of Canada 1978

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Anonymous. 1974. Suggested guide for the use of insecticides affecting crops, livestock, households, stored products, forest and forest products. Agriculture Handb. 452. U.S. Dep. Agric.Google Scholar
Lyon, R. L., Richmond, C. E., Robertson, J. L., and Lucas, B. A.. 1972. Rearing diapause and diapause-free western spruce budworm (Choristoneura occidentalis) (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) on an artificial diet. Can. Ent. 104: 417426.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
McKnight, M. E. 1968. A literature review of the spruce, western and 2-year-cycle budworms. U.S. Dep. Agric. Forest Serv. Res. Pap. RM-44. Rocky Mountain Forest and Range Exp. Stn., Ft. Collins, Colo. 35 pp.Google Scholar
Robertson, J. L., Gillette, N. L., Look, M., Lucas, B. A., and Lyon, R. L.. 1976. Toxicity of selected insecticides applied to western spruce budworm. J. econ. Ent. 69: 99104.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Russell, R. M., Robertson, J. L., and Savin, N. E.. 1977. POLO: A new computer program for probit analysis. Bull. ent. Soc. Am. 23: 209213.Google Scholar
Savin, N. E., Robertson, J. L., and Russell, R. M.. A critical evaluation of bioassay in insecticide research: likelihood ratio tests of dose-mortality regression. Bull. ent. Soc. Am., in press.Google Scholar