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EFFECT OF FOREST SPRAYING WITH ACEPHATE INSECTICIDE ON CONSUMPTION OF SPIDERS BY BROOK TROUT (SALVELINUS FONTINALIS)1

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  31 May 2012

Susan B. Hydorn
Affiliation:
Maine Cooperative Fisheries Unit and U.S. Department of Agriculture, Northeastern Forest Experiment Station, University of Maine, Orono, Maine 04469
Charles F. Rabeni
Affiliation:
Maine Cooperative Fisheries Unit and U.S. Department of Agriculture, Northeastern Forest Experiment Station, University of Maine, Orono, Maine 04469
Daniel T. Jennings
Affiliation:
Maine Cooperative Fisheries Unit and U.S. Department of Agriculture, Northeastern Forest Experiment Station, University of Maine, Orono, Maine 04469

Abstract

Stomachs of mature brook trout, Salvelinus fontinalis Mitch., from sprayed and unsprayed streams were analyzed for arthropods. Within 48 h after exposure to aerial applications of 560 g/ha acephate (Orthene®) against spruce budworm, Choristoneura fumiferana (Clem.), fish consumed many more spiders and other arthropods. Caged spiders in an acephate-sprayed forest behaved abnormally and had low survival.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Entomological Society of Canada 1979

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