Hostname: page-component-848d4c4894-xm8r8 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-06-16T04:26:36.536Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Observations on Hyperparasitism of the Wheat Stem Sawfly Cephus cinctus Nort. (Hymenoptera: Cephidae)1

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  31 May 2012

W. A. Nelson
Affiliation:
Field Crop Insect Laboratory, Lethbridge, Alberta

Extract

The biology of Bracon cephi (Gah.) (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) was described recently (Nelson and Farstad, 1953). During studies from the Field Crop Insect Laboratory, Lethbridge, on the biology of this important parasit, observations were made on various other hymenopterous parasites associated with the wheat stem sawfly, Cephus cinctus Nort. The parasites discussed herein are Eupelmella vesicularis (Retz.) (Eupelmidae), Eurytoma atripes Gah. (Eurytomidae), and Merisus febriculosus Gir. (Pteromalidae). These three parasites have been noted by Gahan (1933) as parasites of the hessian fly, Phytophaga destructor (Say).

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Entomological Society of Canada 1953

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Criddle, N. 1924. Two problems in natural control. 54th Ann. Rept. Ent. Soc. Ontario, 1923, pp. 1618.Google Scholar
Gahan, A. B. 1933. The serphoid and chalcidoid parasites of the hessian fly. U.S. Dept. Agr. Misc. Pub. 174.Google Scholar
Mc Connell, W. R. 1918. Eupelminus saltator Lindm. as a parasite of the hessian fly. J. Econ. Ent. 11:168175.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Neilson, C. L. 1949. Biology and seasonal history of Pleurotropis utahensis Crawford, a parasite of the wheat stem sawfly. Canadian Ent. 81: 174180.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Nelson, W. A., and Farstad, C. W.. 1953. Biology of Bracon cephi (Gahan) (Hymenoptera: Braconidae), an important native parasite of the wheat stem sawfly, Cephus cinctus Nort. (Hymenoptera: Cephidae), in Western Canada. Canadian Ent. 85: 103107.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Nelson, W. A., and Farstad, C. W.. In preparation. The economic importance of Bracon cephi (Gahan) (Hymenoptera:Braconidie), a parasite of the wheat stem sawfly, Cephus cinctus Nort. (Hymenoptera: Cephidae).Google Scholar
Phillips, W. J., and Poos, F. W.. 1927. Two hymenopterous parasites of American jointworms. J. Agr. Res. 34:473488.Google Scholar