Hostname: page-component-76fb5796d-x4r87 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-28T04:40:47.619Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

REVISION OF THE SUBGENUS ACHRYSOCHARELLA GIRAULT OF AMERICA NORTH OF MEXICO (CHALCIDOIDEA, EULOPHIDAE: CHRYSONOTOMYIA ASHMEAD)

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  31 May 2012

Carl M. Yoshemoto
Affiliation:
Canadian Forestry Service, Environment Canada, Ottawa K1A 0C5

Abstract

Chrysonotomyia (Achrysocharella) is represented in North America by three species groups. The formosa group includes damastes (Walker), formosa (Westwood), and ovulorum (Ratzeburg); the punctiventris group includes punctiventris (Crawford), gracillariae n. sp., hyphantriae n. sp., and borealis n. sp.; and the diastatae group includes diastatae (Howard). Keys, descriptions, host records, and comparison of the subgenera Achrysocharella Girault and Chrysonotomyia Ashmead are included. New synonymies and new combinations of names representing material incorrectly placed under Achrysocharella are also included.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Entomological Society of Canada 1978

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Ashmead, W.H. 1888. Descriptions of some unknown parasitic Hymenoptera in the collection of the Kansas State Agricultural College, received from Prof. E.A. Popenoe. Bull. Kans. agric. Exp. Stn 3: I–VII (Appendix).Google Scholar
Ashmead, W.H. 1894. Report on the parasitic Cynipidae, part of the Braconidae, the Ichneumonidae, the Proctotrypidae, and part of the Chalcididae (of the Island of St. Vincent). J. Linn. Soc. Lond. Zool. 25: 108188.Google Scholar
Ashmead, W.H. 1904. Classification of the Chalcid flies or the superfamily Chalcidoidea, with descriptions of new species in the Carnegie Museum, collected in South America by Herbert H. Smith. Mem. Carneg. Mus. 1: 255551.Google Scholar
Baird, A.B. 1949. Can. Insect Pest Rev. 27: 268, 279, 287.Google Scholar
Bouček, Z. 1966. Contribution to the Chalcid fauna of the Moldavian SSR (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea): Part 2. Trudy Moldav. nauchoissled. Inst. Sud. v. Vinogr. Vinod. 13: 1538 (In Russian).Google Scholar
Bouček, Z. 1977. Descriptions of two species of Neotropical Eulophidae (Hymenoptera) of economic interest, with taxonomic notes on related species and genera. Bull. ent. Res. 67: 115.Google Scholar
Bouček, Z. and Askew, R.R.. 1968. Index of Palearctic Eulophidae (excl. Tetrastichinae), Index of entomophagous Insects. Le Francois, Paris. 254 pp.Google Scholar
Burks, B.D. 1975. The species of Chalcidoidea described from North America, north of Mexico by Francis Walker (Hymenoptera). Bull. Brit. Mus. nat. Hist. (Ent.) 32(4): 139170.Google Scholar
Crawford, J.C. 1912. Descriptions of new Hymenoptera No. 5. Proc. U.S. natn. Mus. 43: 163188.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Crawford, J.C. 1913 a. Descriptions of New Hymenoptera No. 7. Proc. U.S. natn. Mus. 45: 309317.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Crawford, J.C. 1913 b. Descriptions of New Hymenoptera No. 8. Proc. U.S. natn. Mus. 46: 343352.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Eady, R.D. 1968. Some illustrations of microsculpture in the Hymenoptera. Proc. R. ent. Soc. Lond. (A) 43: 6672.Google Scholar
Ferrière, Ch. 1935. Two chalcidoid egg-parasites of Diprion sertifer Geoffr. Bull. ent. Res. 26: 571573.Google Scholar
Girault, A.A. 1913 a. Diagnoses of new chalcidoid Hymenoptera from Queensland, Australia. Arch. Naturgesch. 79A: 90107.Google Scholar
Girault, A.A. 1913 b. Australian Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea I. Suppl. Mem. Queensland Mus. 2: 101339.Google Scholar
Girault, A.A. 1916 a. New miscellaneous chalcidoid Hymenoptera with notes on described species. Ann. ent. Soc. Am. 9: 291308.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Girault, A.A. 1916 b. Descriptions of Miscellaneous North American chalcidoid Hymenoptera of the Family Eulophidae. Proc. U.S. natn. Mus. 51: 3952.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Girault, A.A. 1917 a. Descriptiones Hymenopterorum Chalcidoidicarum variorum cum Observationibus. III. Glenndale, Md.10 pp.Google Scholar
Girault, A.A. 1917 b. New Eulophidae. Hillmead Press, Glenndale, Md. 1 p.Google Scholar
Girault, A.A. 1917 c. New miscellaneous chalcid flies from North America. Psyche, Camb. 24: 9199.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Girault, A.A. 1917 d. Two new Achrysocharellae. Glenndale, Md. 1 p.Google Scholar
Girault, A.A. 1917 e. New chalcid-flies. Glenndale, Md. 5 pp.Google Scholar
Girault, A.A. 1921. New serphidoid, cynipoid, and chalcidoid Hymenoptera. Proc. U.S. natn. Mus. 58: 177216.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Graham, M.W.R. de V. 1959. Keys to the British genera and species of Elachertinae, Entedontinae and Euderinae (Hym., Chalcidoidea). Trans. Soc. Br. Ent. 13b; 169204.Google Scholar
Howard, L.O. 1881. Report on the parasites of the Coocidae in the Collection of this Department. A. Rep. U.S. Dep. Agric. (Ent.).Google Scholar
Kamijo, K. 1976. Notes on Ashmead's and Crawford's types of Eulophidae (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea) from Japan. Kontyû 44(4): 482495.Google Scholar
Krausse, A. 1917. Wolffiella ruforum m. nov. gen. nov. spec., ein neuer Chalcidier aus den Eiern von Lophyrus rufus. Z. Forst. Jagdw. 49: 2635.Google Scholar
Peck, O. 1951. In et al., Muesebeck, Hymenoptera of America north of Mexico, synoptic catalogue. Agriculture Monogr. 2: 410594.Google Scholar
Peck, O. 1963. A catalogue of the Nearctic Chalcidoidea (Insecta: Hymenoptera). Can. Ent. Suppl. 30. 1092 pp.Google Scholar
Pschorn-Walcher, H. and Eichhorn, O.. 1973. Studies on the biology and ecology of the egg parasites (Hym.: Chalcidoidea) of the pine sawfly Neodiprion sertifer (Geoff.) (Hym.: Diprionidae) in Central Europe. Rep. Commonw. Inst. Biol. Contr. Rep., Delèmont, Switzerland. 22 pp., plus illust.Google Scholar
Ratzeburg, J.T.C. 1848. Die Ichneumonen der Forstinsecten in forstlicher und entomologischer Beziehung; ein Anhang sur Abbildung und Beschreibung der Forstinsecten. Berlin, 2. Clavis. 238 pp.Google Scholar
Walker, F. 1847. Characters of undescribed Chalcidites collected in North America by M. Doubleday, and now in the British Museum. Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. 20: 929.Google Scholar
Walker, F. 1848. List of the specimens of hymenopterous insects in the collection of the British Museum. Part 2, Chalcidites. Additional species. London. pp. 99237.Google Scholar
Walker, F. 1938. Descriptions of British Chalcidites. Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. 1: 307.Google Scholar
Westwood, J. 1833. Further notices of the British parasitic hymenopterous insects, together with the “Transactions of a fly with a long tail”, observed by Mr. E.W. Lewis; and additional observations. Mag. nat. Hist. 6: 414421.Google Scholar