Hostname: page-component-76fb5796d-zzh7m Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-25T20:37:40.179Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Cor triatriatum dexter and coarctation of the aorta – a rare association in a 7-year-old child with type 1 neurofibromatosis

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  17 December 2013

Ikenna Omeje*
Affiliation:
Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children, NHS Foundation Trust, London, United Kingdom
Georgi Christov
Affiliation:
Department of Cardiology, Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children, NHS Foundation Trust, London, United Kingdom
Sachin Khambadkone
Affiliation:
Department of Cardiology, Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children, NHS Foundation Trust, London, United Kingdom
Tain-Yen Hsia
Affiliation:
Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children, NHS Foundation Trust, London, United Kingdom
*
Correspondence to: Dr I. Omeje, MD, PhD, Cardiothoracic Unit, Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children, NHS Foundation Trust, London WC1N 3JH, United Kingdom. Tel: +02074059200, ext 5730; Fax: +02074301281; E-mail: Omejei@gosh.nhs.uk

Abstract

Cor triatriatum dexter is an extremely rare congenital anomaly of the right atrium. It occurs because of the persistence of the right sinus venosus valve, resulting in partitioning of the right atrium. Most of the described cases of cor triatriatum dexter in the literature were incidental findings on echocardiogram or at necropsy.

We present a case report of a 7-year-old girl who was referred to us for further assessment, with a possible diagnosis of coarctation of the aorta. Initial investigations confirmed not only the presence of a long segment coarctation of the aorta, but also a large obstructive membrane in the right atrium.

A catheter intervention was performed to stent the coarctation segment, and the fibro-muscular shelf in the right atrium was surgically resected.

Type
Original Articles
Copyright
© Cambridge University Press 2013 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1. Bin Mohd Zainudin, AR, Koh, GT, Mokhtar, SA. Cor triatriatum dexter: a rare cause of childhood cyanosis. Ann Pediatr Cardiol 2012; 5: 9294.Google Scholar
2. Trakhtenbroit, A, Majid, P, Rokey, R. Cor triatriatum dexter: antemortem diagnosis in an adult by cross sectional echocardiography. Br Heart J 1990; 63: 314316.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
3. Gerlis, LM, Anderson, RH. Cor triatriatum dexter with imperforate Ebstein’s anomaly. Br Heart J 1976; 38: 108111.Google Scholar
4. Aldawoodi, NN, Arora, H, Kumar, PA. Incidental discovery of an unusual right atrial membrane in an adult patient. Ann Card Anaesth 2012; 15: 309311.Google Scholar
5. Udovičić, M, Biočić, S, Vincelj, J, Crnogorac, M, Sakić, I, Starčević, B. Tetralogy of Fallot with cor triatriatum dexter in an adult patient: a case report. Congenit Heart Dis 2013; 8: E7780.Google Scholar
6. Vigna, R, De Paola, N, Cignini, P, Padula, F. An isolated fetal cor triatriatum dexter during a targeted anatomic survey at 22 weeks’ gestation. J Prenat Med 2008; 2: 4748.Google Scholar
7. Mazzucco, A, Bortolotti, U, Gallucci, V, Del Torso, S, Pellegrino, P. Successful repair of symptomatic cor triatriatum dexter in infancy. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 1983; 85: 140143.Google Scholar
8. Ott, DA, Cooley, DA, Angelini, P, Leachman, RD. Successful surgical correction of symptomatic cor triatriatum dexter. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 1979; 78: 573575.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
9. Savas, V, Samyn, J, Schreiber, TL, Hauser, A, O'Neill, WW. Cor triatriatum dexter: recognition and percutaneous transluminal correction. Cathet Cardiovasc Diagn 1991; 23: 183186.Google Scholar
10. Bisinov, EA, Dieter, RS, Ballantyne, F III, Wolff, MR, Stein, JH. Echocardiographic diagnosis and catheter treatment of hypotension caused by cor triatriatum dexter. J Am Soc Echocardiogr 2003; 16: 897898.Google Scholar
11. Dobbertin, A, Warnes, CA, Seward, JB. Cor triatriatum dexter in an adult diagnosed by transesophageal echocardiography: a case report. J Am Soc Echocardiogr 1995; 8: 952957.Google Scholar
12. Yarrabolu, TR, Simpson, L, Virani, SS, Arora, H, Navarijo, J, Stainback, RF. Cor triatriatum dexter. Tex Heart Inst J. 2007; 34: 383385.Google Scholar
13. Imazio, M, Brucato, A, Rovere, ME, et al. Contemporary features, risk factors, and prognosis of the post-pericardiotomy syndrome. Am J Cardiol 2011; 108: 11831187. doi: 10.1016/j.amjcard.2011.06.025. Epub 26 July, 2011.Google Scholar