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Successful coil embolisation for an arterio-bronchial fistula in a child presenting catastrophic haemoptysis

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  26 August 2020

Ryohei Matsuoka
Affiliation:
Department of Pediatrics, Japan Community Healthcare Organization Kyusyu Hospital, Kitakyusyu, Japan
Jun Muneuchi*
Affiliation:
Department of Pediatrics, Japan Community Healthcare Organization Kyusyu Hospital, Kitakyusyu, Japan
Yuichiro Sugitani
Affiliation:
Department of Pediatrics, Japan Community Healthcare Organization Kyusyu Hospital, Kitakyusyu, Japan
*
Author for correspondence: Jun Muneuchi, MD, Department of Pediatrics, Japan Community Healthcare Organization Kyusyu Hospital, 1-8-1, Kishinoura, Yahatanishi-ku, Fukuoka806-8501, Japan. Tel: +81 93 641 5111; Fax: +81 93 642 1868. E-mail: jmune@msn.com

Abstract

We report the case of a 2-year-old girl who developed catastrophic haemoptysis due to an arterio-bronchial fistula after transcatheter balloon dilatation for a narrowing aortopulmonary shunt. We embolised the fistula while haemoptysis was controlled with the left bronchial block ventilation and haemostatic balloon occlusion of the left subclavian artery. An arterio-bronchial fistula is an extremely rare complication for balloon dilatation of an aortopulmonary shunt.

Type
Brief Report
Copyright
© The Author(s), 2020. Published by Cambridge University Press

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